專題4.Unit1Knowyourself課時4Integratedskills-Task-知識精講分層練習(xí)（學(xué)生版）

Unit1Knowyourself課時4Integratedskills-Task目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航j(luò)ing目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航j(luò)ing重點詞匯1.lunaradj._______________2.日歷；掛歷n._______________3.生肖n._______________4.representvt._______________5.cyclen._______________6.practicaladj._______________7.loyaladj._______________8.星座n._______________9.使成形，塑造vt._______________10.monitorn.______________11.positionn.______________詞匯拓展10.出現(xiàn)vi._______________→出現(xiàn)n._______________11.固定的adj.__________→修理v._________→以固定的順序（短語）__________12.powerfuladj._______________→力量，能力n._______________→有生命的adj._______________→活著的adj._______________13.活潑的；生氣勃勃的adj._______________14.分開，分vt.&vi.______________→區(qū)分的；起劃分作用的adj._______________把......分成......(短語）_______________15.演說，講話，發(fā)言；臺詞n.______________→講話，發(fā)言vt.&.vi.______________→做演講（短語）______________16.缺席的adj.______________→上學(xué)缺席（短語）______________重點詞組1.總共，總計_______________2.在某些方面_______________3.Chineselunarcalendar_______________4.havesimilarpersonalities_______________5.同意某人（的看法）_______________6.推薦某人作為／當(dāng)......________________7.getoneselfmoreorganized_______________8.doextrawork________________重點句型1.它們以固定的順序出現(xiàn)，而且這一循環(huán)每12年往復(fù)一次。Theyappear________________________________andthecyclerepeats________________________.2.你的星座取決于你的出生日期。Yourstarsign________________yourdateofbirth.3.你的生活和你的未來都掌握在你的手中。Itisyouwho________________________andyourfuture.4.它所說的關(guān)于我的情況可能是對的，但是對我的表妹朱莉來說，情況卻并非如此。Whatitsaysaboutmemaybetrue,butformycousinJulie,________________________________.5.我們認(rèn)為他有很多突出的品質(zhì)適合這個職位。Wethinkhehasmany________________________thisposition.6.我們寫（這封）信推薦戴維做我們的新班長。Wearewritingto________David________ournewmonitor.7.他總是想出好的點子。Healways________________________goodideas.8.戴維很有規(guī)劃，他從不忘記他需要做的事情。Davidis________andnever________________________heneedstodo.9.我們認(rèn)為戴維是最適合成為我們班長的人。WethinkDavidis________________________________tobeourmonitor.知識點睛jing知識點睛jing一．Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.(P15)它們以一個固定的順序出現(xiàn)，每12年循環(huán)一次?！揪v】appear作不及物動詞，意思為___________反義詞為___________類似加dis-這樣的否定前綴的詞還有：______________________appear不可用于___________語態(tài)。appear作連系動詞，意思為___________，后可接名詞、形容詞、動詞不定式或從句等。eg:Heappears(tobe)quiterich.Heappearstobelivinginthearea.Itappearsthatheforgottosigntheletter.fixedadj意思是___________動詞為___________意思是___________【精講】eg:CanyoufixthisMP4formeherenow?常用短語：fixup修理，修補【例題精講】例1.Arainbowappearedintheskyaftertherain.例2.Heappearstobelivinginthearea.例3.I'lltakeittothewatchmaker'sandaskhimtofixitupforme.練一練練一練1.Rubthisoilintoyourskinandyourheadachewillsoon__________(appear)!Haveatry!2.Kindsofsmallwhiteflowersoften__________(出現(xiàn))inearlysummer.3.Theysellfruitandvegetablesat__________________(fix)prices.二．Heisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofpeople.(P19)他不害怕在許多人面前發(fā)表演講?！揪v】(1)beafraidofsth/sb害怕；擔(dān)憂eg:Areyouafraidofdogs?beafraidofdoingsth擔(dān)心會發(fā)生某事或某情況(但實際上未必會發(fā)生)。beafraidtodosth害怕做；不敢做。(2)speech名詞_______________________；它的動詞形式是_______________________；常見的考法是詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換?！纠}精講】例1.Iwasafraidofhurtingherfeelings.例2.Shewasafraidofwakingherhusband.例3.Hewasafraidtoflyinaplane.練一練練一練1.Davidisnotafraidofmaking____________(演講)infrontofmanypeople.2.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtomake__________(speak)?三．Rememberthatitisyouwhoshapeyourfuture.記住，你的未來掌握在你自己的手中。【精講】shapen.形狀；模型；身材v.形成；塑造，使成形；使符合

She

had

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classical,

womanly

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\o"真人發(fā)音"她有一副標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的女人味兒十足的身材。Like

itornot,

our

families

shape

our

lives

and

makeuswhat

we

are.

\o"真人發(fā)音"不管喜歡與否，我們的家庭塑造我們的生活并鑄就我們的個性?！就卣埂縪utofshape走樣；身體狀況不佳練一練練一練—Besideseatingregularly,whatelseshouldIpayattentionto_______mybody?—Youshouldpayattentiontodoingexerciseregularly.A.shape B.shapes C.shaping D.toshape四．InWesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleoftwelvestarsigns.在西方國家，一年被分成十二星座一循環(huán)?！揪v】dividev.（使）分開，分散，分割，分成…divideinto把……分成Theteacherdividedusintothreegroups.練一練練一練Thestudents_______intosixgroupsforgroupdiscussionjustnow.A.divided B.havedivided C.havebeendivided D.weredivided五．Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.(P16)是你自己塑造了你的生活和你的未來?！揪v】“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分”構(gòu)成了強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。①it強調(diào)句型不能強調(diào)句子的謂語。②強調(diào)部分指人用who或that，強調(diào)部分指物用that.eg:Marymetanoldbeggarinthestreetyesterday.【例題精講】例1.ItwasMarywho/thatmetanoldbeggarinthestreetyesterday.(強調(diào)主語)例2.Itwasanoldbeggarwhom/thatMarymetinthestreetyesterday.(強調(diào)賓語)例3.ItwasyesterdaythatMarymetanoldbeggarinthestreet.(強調(diào)時間狀語)例4.ItwasinthestreetthatMarymetanoldbeggaryesterday.(強調(diào)地點狀語)練一練練一練1.CanIsaythatitisyourteacherwho_________(shape)yourbrightfuture.六．WearewritingtorecommendDavidasournewmonitor.我們寫信推薦大衛(wèi)作為我們的新班長。【精講】recommendsbas......推薦某人為……recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb向某人推薦某物【例題精講】例1.Irecommendhimasyourassistant.例2.Mr.Zhangrecommendthebooktohisstudents.例3.Werecommendedhimtospeakatthemeeting.練一練練一練1.Thanksfor_______thenewchairperson（主席）. A.recommendmeasB.recommendingmeasC.recommendmeforD.recommendingmefor七．Hewillhelpuswithourlessonsifweareabsentfromschool.(P19)如果我們上學(xué)缺席，他將幫我們補習(xí)功課?！揪v】absentadv意思是_______________________。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：beabsentfrom表示“不在……(地方)”；beabsentin表示“在某地，而不在說話人的地方”?！纠}精講】例1.Marywasabsentfromthemeetingtoday.例2.MyfatherisabsentinBeijing.練一練練一練1.Thepoorboyhasbeen________(缺席的)fromschoolfortwoweeksbecauseofhisillness.2.昨天雙胞胎都沒有缺席。___________________________________________________________yesterday.八．ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofTigerarebrave.據(jù)說在虎年出生的人很勇敢?！揪v】Itissaidthat...___________據(jù)說，it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：(1)itisreportedthat..___________Itisbelievedthat...___________(3)Itisknownthat...___________(4)Itisthoughtthat...___________【例題精講】例1.Itisreportedthatthepolicehavefoundthemissinggirlstudents.例2.ItisbelievedthatthespyisstillinRussia.例3.ItisknownthattheYouthOlympicGameswereheldsuccessfullyinNanjingthissummer.例4.Itisthoughtthattherearemorethan3000differentlanguagesintheworld.練一練練一練1.It________(say)“Noswimming”.2.It________(say)thatheisahero.分層練習(xí)分層練習(xí)【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】一、根據(jù)句意及所給單詞或首字母提示完成單詞。1.Sheisa_______(love)girlandeveryonelikesher.2.LeBronJamesisa______(power)basketballplayer.3.Wesellthegoodsata______(fix)price.4._______(practice)experienceisoftenveryimportant.5.Theseasonsoftheyear—spring,summer,autumn,andwinter—makeac______..6.Itisyouwhos______yourlifeandyourfuture.二、單項選擇1.Eachofthestudents______anEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinourclass.A.has B.have C.thereis D.thereare2.Inourschoolthereare1,203students______.A.ofall B.afterall C.atall D.inall3.IthinkBobisthe_______persontotakethejobbecausehecandothejobwellwithlessmoneyandfewerpeople.A.popular B.organized C.suitable D.careful4.We_______intofivegroupstogototheoldpeople’shome.Wedidmanythingstocheerthemup.A.divided B.aredividedC.weredivided D.divide5_______areunionmembers.A.Bothyouandme B.BothyouandIC.Bothmeandyou D.BothIandyou三、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限1.2026年是馬年。2026willbe__________________.2.據(jù)說每年約有一百萬條狗出生。_________________thataboutamilliondogsareborneachyear.3.你總共有幾部手機？Howmanymobilephonesdoyouhave_________?4.不要總是依靠詞典。Don’talways_________yourdictionary.5.生肖以固定的順序出現(xiàn)。_________appear_____________.6.那對雙胞胎有相似的個性嗎？Dothetwins____________?四．書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你叫李明，你們班級要選拔新班長，你想向班主任王老師推薦張航。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，寫一封80詞左右的推薦信給王老師。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。姓名張航特長精通電腦，擅長演講個人事跡經(jīng)?；ê芏鄷r間組織課外活動，從不介意為班級做額外的工作，總是盡最大努力幫助同學(xué)，深受同學(xué)們歡迎。DearMrWang,I’mwritingtorecommendZhangHangasournewmonitor.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucanconsidermyrecommendation.Yourssincerely,LiMing【能力拓展】一．根據(jù)首字母提示補全短文。Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoftenfeltsadand1.l_________. Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmallbutterflywastrappedunluckilyinabush.Ittriedtoflyawaybut2.f_________.Thekindlittlegirlsav