2024屆江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析_第1頁
2024屆江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析_第2頁
2024屆江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析_第3頁
2024屆江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析_第4頁
2024屆江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析_第5頁
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2024屆江蘇省南京市溧水區(qū)孔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Youneedtowalk______happinessbecauseitwon'thappentoyouitself.A.with B.before C.behind D.towards2、—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpen?---___________.A.Yes,youmayborrow B.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goon D.Yes,helpyourself3、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlbecameabest-sellerassoonasitwaspublished.Youcaneasilyknowthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordby.A.thewayitisformed B.itsplaceinthesentenceC.readingthewordsbefore D.guessingwhatcomesnext4、---MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?---Certainly.___________.A.Thankyou B.It'sapity C.Hereyouare D.I'dliketo5、Kidsshouldlearnhowtoprotect______inthefaceofdanger.A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves6、Ihearanewmodernsciencelab________inourschoolnextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbuild C.willbebuilt D.builds7、一Mom,ofmyclassmatesglasses.一Oh,myGod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A.threefourths;wearsB.threefourth;wearC.threefourth;wearsD.threefourths;wear8、—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.A.kind B.polite C.rude9、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beat10、Weshouldstopfactoriesfrom_____theriver.A.pollutesB.pollutingC.pollutionD.polluteⅡ.完形填空11、AJimisafamousEnglishteachernow.Buthesaidhewasnotagood1whenhewasyoung.Hewasoftenlateforclassanddidn’tlikedoinghishomework.Sometimeshesleptinclasswhiletheteacherwasteaching.Hedidn’tunderstandmuch,2healwaysthoughtheunderstoodeverything.Onedaytheteacheraskedthestudentsaquestion,“WhenMarywastenyearsold,3brotherBobwastwenty.MaryisfifteennowandhowoldisherbrotherBob?”Jimsaid,“That’seasy.Bobistwiceas4asMary,soheisnowthirty.”Anothertime,theteacherinascienceclassasked,“Whenitthunders,5dowealwaysseethelightbeforewe6thesound?”“But,Miss,”saidJimquickly,“don’tyou7oureyesareinfrontofourears?”1.A.teacherB.farmerC.student2.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.or3.A.yourB.herC.his4.A.oldB.youngC.tall5.A.whatB.whenC.why6.A.seeB.hearC.smell7.A.hopeB.readC.knowⅢ.語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5.a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.SomepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecauseA.theyalwayssleepverywell.B.theyofteneatgoodfood.C.theyreadalotofbooks.D.theyhaveverygoodmemories.2.EverybodylearnshismotherlanguageA.a(chǎn)ttheageofsix.B.whenheisasmallchild.C.a(chǎn)fterhegoestoschool.D.whenhecanreadandwrite.3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemustA.readandwrite.B.makesentences.C.hearandrememberthesounds.D.thinkhard.4.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecauseA.theyhavenogoodmemories.B.theyhavenorecorders.C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.5.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.D.ifyougetupearly.B14、“Thebrat(搗蛋鬼)!”SaidAlice.Sheranintoherhousewithherkids.EverytimeGinawalkeddownthestreet,herneighborsranaway.Ginawastheonlychildofherparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidn’thaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjustdon’twanttoplaywithher.ThingschangedwhenRitajoinedGina’sclass.Ritawasnewtothecityandtooshytomakeanyfriends.Ginabossedheraroundasshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn’tmind.“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttodohermathexercisesontheblackboard.Shewasn’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.”Ginatoldhermotherafterschool.“Whydon’tyoutrytoexplaintohersimply,”askedhermother.“Mommy,Idon’twanttowastetime.”“ButRitaisyourfriendandifyoudon’thelpher,whowill?”Veryunhappy,GinahelpedRita.Ginahasthegift(天賦)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedherinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendGinais.FromthatdayGinaandRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymore.1.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethatAlicewas.A.Gina’smotherB.Gina’sclassmateC.a(chǎn)womanGinadon’tknowD.oneofGina’sneighbors2.OnedayGina’smotherfoundoutthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?A.Theyboughthertoomanythings.B.Ginawasnotgoodatherlessons.C.Ginahadnofriendsandnochildwantedtoplaywithher.D.Ginawastooshytomakeanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“bossed”meansinChinese.A.聽從B.指揮C.傭人D.老板4.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.b.Ritadidn’tunderthemathquestion.c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.A.c-b-d-aB.d-b-c-aC.a(chǎn)-d-c-bD.b-a-d-c5.NoonecalledGina“thebrat”anymorebecause.A.GinahadthegiftofmakingfriendseasilyB.theteacherpraisedGinainfrontoftheclassC.RitatoldeveryoneGinawasagoodfriendD.Ritawasn’tascleverasGina.C15、Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.1.WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A.Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B.Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.C.Becausehethoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasolider..2.Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.A.hekilledoneofthesoldiersB.hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderC.hedidn’twanttobeasoldier3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanowB.itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC.itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina4.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A.Valentine’sDayinChinaB.ABravePriestC.Valentine’sDayD16、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.“Theworldistrickedbyappearances,”hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembravearecowards(懦夫).Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead(鉛)boxwithitsordinarycolour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Lethappinessbemine.”WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmorebecausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintohereyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.“Lookatme,”saidPortia.“Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler(統(tǒng)治者)ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethemtoyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol(象征)ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwillmeanthatyounolongerloveme.1.WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?A.Gold.B.Silver.C.Lead.D.Wood.2.WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?A.Adeadanimal.B.Apictureofafool.C.ApictureofPortia.D.Lotsofjewels.3.WhatdidPortiagivetoBassanio?A.Aring.B.Akey.C.Apicture.D.Abox.4.WhydidBassaniochoosetheleadbox?A.Becausehedidn'tlikegoldandsilver.B.BecauseheknewthatPortia'spicturewasintheleadbox.C.BecausePortiatoldhimtochoosetheleadbox.D.Becausehethoughtthattheworldistrickedbyappearancesandtheleadboxspeaksmoretohimthanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.E17、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady’sfamilyranked(位列)amongthebestofPhiladelphia’ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather’sanger.Instead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(堅持),shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.1.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatt’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.C.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.D.Hebelievedanartist’slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.2.WhatmadeMaryCassatt’s“fight”tobecomealeadingartistespeciallyhard?A.Herfatherwasagainsther. B.Shewasawoman.C.Shehadnosocialposition. D.Shedidnotcomefromanartist’sfamily.3.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatt’smarriage?A.Shenevermarriedbecauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.B.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.D.Shedidn’tmarrybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.F18、Ferryhasbeenmodelingformostofherlife.Shehasshotnearly400shootsforover50differentboutique(時裝店)designers.Sheiswellknownandadmiredintheboutiquecommunityandsheenjoyseveryminuteofwhatshedoes.Ferryisafive-year-oldgirlwithexcellentbehaviors.Ferrylookslikealovelydoll.Sheisextremelysmartforherage.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.Shelovescamerasandknowshowtoworkwithphotographers.Shedeeplylovesmodelingandwithhernaturaltalent,muchexperience,commonsenseaswellasgoodnatureshemakeseveryonethatisinvolvedinashootlovewhattheyaredoingaswell.Ferryissavingtobuyahorse,andshelovesallanimalsandenjoysplayingwithhercollectionoftoyhorsesandbuildingblockswithhervivid(豐富)imagination.Ferryalsohasadeeploveforbooksandart.Inhersparetime,it’snotunusualtofindherlyingonthefloorsurrounded(包圍)bybooks,paperandh

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