陜西省西安市鐵路分局第一職工子弟中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

陜西省西安市鐵路分局第一職工子弟中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shakespeareisconsideredasthegreatestwriterofworldliterature.______theplays,hehaswrittensomepoems.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Otherthan

D.Aswell參考答案：A2.

-----Areyoufinishingyourtask?------______.Weneednolessthanthreehoursmore.A.Farfromit

B.Exactly

C.Notalittle

D.Nowonder參考答案：A3.Thedoctordid__________savethepatient’slife.A.thathecoulddo

B.allwhathecouldC.allhecouldto

D.whichhecould

參考答案：C4.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances________nottoweartheirschooluniforms.A.arestudentsallowed

B.allowedarestudents.C.studentsareallowed

D.areallowedstudents參考答案：A5.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghas________ofthetroublesof

takingbuses.A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither參考答案：B6.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A

before

B

since

C

after

D

when參考答案：B略7.Ican’t______whathashappenedtotheapplesgrowinginmygarden,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.figureout

B.drawout

C.workout

D.lookout

參考答案：A略8.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?

--________.Infact,Iwasgoingtosuggestyou_______it.

A.Yes;notdid

B.Notatall;do

C.Moreorless;did

D.ofcourse;do參考答案：B9.It’snotthatI’munwillingtolendyouahand____I’mtoobusyforthemoment.

A.because

B.butthat

C.but

D.however參考答案：B10.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever

B.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever參考答案：D11.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess.________youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat

B.Whatitisthat

C.Howisitthat

D.Howitisthat參考答案：A12.IpreferaflatinInvernessto______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A33.Best-sellingauthorandracecardriverHanHanoffereda20millionRMBrewardto_____couldprovehisworkswereghostwritten(代筆).A.nomatterwho

B.whoever

C.who

D.whomever參考答案：B略14.Theyreceivedorders________thework________rightaway．（）A．which，mustbedone B．that，mustbedoneC．what，shoulddo D．that，bedone參考答案：D他們收到了命令，要立刻完成工作．根據(jù)句式orders后接一個(gè)同為語從句，用that引導(dǎo)；order做命令時(shí)，后接的從句謂語需用虛擬語氣即should+do，被動結(jié)構(gòu)should+bedone，所以選D．類似的動詞suggest，require，advise，request等．15.Whodoyouthinkis

forthecruelconflict?A.blamed

B．blaming

C．tobeblamed

D．toblame參考答案：D16.DespiteofmyloveofBlackberryandmylaptopcomputer,Iknowthattherearetimes_____Ineedtomoveawayfromthesedevices(設(shè)備)andtrulycommunicatewithothers.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A17.Besidesdieting,exercising_______animportantpart_____losingweight.

A.plays;in

B.play;in

C.playing;on

D.played;to參考答案：A二、新的題型18.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadog___36___(call)"Brownie".Browniegotalongwellwitheverymemberinourfamily.Shewouldgoto___37___wassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltmuch___38___(good)whenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,she___39___(bite)aholeoutofoneofDad'sshoes.Iscoldedher,___40___(tell)herwhatshedidwaswrong.Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawtearsinhereyes.Browniewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimes___41___we'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarkedortriedtogetaway.The___42___(fun)thingwasthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecause___43___thoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrownie___44___(die)ofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewas___45___us.參考答案：36.called

37.whoever

38.better

39.bit

40.telling

41.when

42.funny/funniest

43.they

44.died

45.with/around作者講述了一條狗Brownie陪伴家人多年的故事，表達(dá)了動物和人之間的愛。36.called考查過去分詞。句中dog和動詞call是被動關(guān)系，指這條狗被叫做Brownie.此處是過去分詞作定語，故填called.37.whoever考查代詞。此處表示無論誰病了Brownie都會陪在身邊，故填“無論誰”whoever.38.better考查副詞比較級。此處表示比較之意，much修飾比較級表示程度，此處指有Brownie陪伴，我們會感覺好多了。故填better.39.bit考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處是敘述過去發(fā)生的事，與前后句時(shí)態(tài)一致也用過去時(shí)，故填bit.40.telling考查動詞形式。句中主語和tell的主語一致都是I，此處作狀語用動詞的-ing形式，故填telling.41.when

考查關(guān)系副詞。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是times，在定語從句中作狀語用關(guān)系副詞，表示“在那個(gè)時(shí)候”，故填when.42.funny/funniest考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞thing且由the限定，要用形容詞或最高級，表示有趣的/最有趣的事是她會向別人微笑，故填funny/funniest.43.they考查代詞。此處代指空前的people用復(fù)數(shù)，指他們認(rèn)為Brownie在露牙齒，故填they.44.died考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從Brownie由于年老死去已經(jīng)過去許多年了，表示過去發(fā)生的事用過去時(shí)，故填died.45.with/around考查介詞。此處指我仍然懷念她陪伴我們的那些日子，表示“和，在身邊”，故填with/around.三、閱讀理解19.Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanreveal(揭示)lawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere'salwaysatemptation(誘惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal,TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathassciencerevealedabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren't?Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawiderangeofsubjects.Becauseofthis,youmightexpectthebooktocoveravarietyoffacts.ButBrookshasstructuredhisbookinanunusual,andperhapsunfortunateway.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader'sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopmentandastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks'sstoryisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongcharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks'sattempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號填在題前括號內(nèi)。(1)Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto________.A、showthevalueofBrooks'snewbookB、showwheresciencecanbeappliedC、remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD、explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks(2)Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A、Itsclearwriting.B、Itsconvincingpoints.C、Itsstrongcharacters.D、Itsstrongbasis.(3)Whatistheauthor'sgeneralattitudetowardsth