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河北省石家莊市智邱鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewouldfeelpressuredwhen______toanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.Iask
B.Iwillbeasked
C.asked
D.Ishallbeasked參考答案:C2.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.
A.cameby
B.cameoutC.cameto
D.cameabout參考答案:D略3.WordscannotconveyhowmuchI_______allyouhavedonetomakethisdaysospecialforallofus.A.abandon B.acknowledge
C.appreciate
D.address參考答案:C4.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps________fromthelibrary. A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed D.borrowing參考答案:C5.Hardly______closedmyeyes______Ibegantomakethisfantasticdream.
A.hadI,when
B.hadI,than
C.didI,than
D.didI,when參考答案:A6.Thewritinghaslostitcolor1throughtheyears____itisimpossibletoreadthepage.A.eventhoughB.asifC.inorderthatD.sothat參考答案:D7.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with__________temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary
B.average
C.common
D.normal參考答案:B考查形容詞。A.ordinary普通的;
B.average平均的;
C.common
共同的,常見的;
D.normal正常的。句意:沿海地區(qū)氣候宜人,平均氣溫24℃到26℃。故選B。8.Penicillin,_______chemicalinmouldthatwasfirstdiscoveredin1928,wasn’tpurifiedtobeusedasamedicineuntil_______WorldWarⅡ.A.a;the B./;/C.the;the D.a;/參考答案:D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:青霉素是1928年首次發(fā)現(xiàn)的霉菌中的一種化學(xué)物質(zhì),直到第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后才被提純用作藥物。chemical為名詞,此處泛指“一種化學(xué)物質(zhì)”,故用不定冠詞a;專有名詞前通常使用零冠詞,故第二空不填。故選D。9.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter______silent.A.remain
B.beremaining
C.toremain
D.havingremained參考答案:C10.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget secondchancetomake firstimpression.A.a;the B.the;theC.a;a D.the;a參考答案:C11.Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling
B.totell
C.tobetold
D.havingtold參考答案:B12.Thepricesare_____fastthesedays.Nobodycangetthem_____.A.goingdown;tobringdownB.rising;tobebringdownC.raising;bringdownD.goingup;broughtdown參考答案:D13.TheStateCouncilhasaneweconomicpolicyonthebenefitsofthefarmers.
A.putonB.putforwardC.putoffD.putout參考答案:B提示:句意為:“國會提出了一項對農(nóng)民有益的新的經(jīng)濟政策?!惫时绢}應(yīng)選B項“提出”。puton“穿上”;putoff“推遲”;putout“出版,熄滅”。
14.Idon'thavemuch________forher—Ithinkshe'sbroughthertroublesonherself.A.sympathy
B.sorrowC.restriction
D.suffering參考答案:A從后半句所提供的語境看,只有sympathy符合語境。15.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo參考答案:C16.Whichdriverwastoblame?Why,_________!Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.
A.neither B.each
C.either D.both參考答案:A試題分析:考查不定代詞。問句問的是“是哪一個司機的錯”,答語中后面一句說“很明顯是那個孩子的錯”,所以兩個司機都沒有責(zé)任,選neither,表示“兩者之中任何一個都沒有”。【知識拓展】neither兩者都不;both兩個都;either兩者之一;none三者或三者以上沒有。17.
Aperson
e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.whoever參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Common-sense
Safety
Tips
for
Travelling
AbroadWhen
a
holiday
is
just
around
the
corner,you
may
be
planning
a
trip
abroad.But
to
enjoy
a
worry-free
adventure
abroad,you
also
should
pay
attention
to
the
following
common-sense
safety
tips
for
travelling
abroad.____16____Another
reason
to
take
only
carry-on
carriage—besides
avoiding
baggage
fees—is
that
the
less
you
have
to
carry
around,the
more
quickly
you
can
move,if
necessary.You
should
always
have
a
free
hand.Besides,you
won’t
be
exhausted
from
dragging
all
those
bags
around.____17____Lock
it
up.Leave
your
hotel
with
only
what
you
need
and
lock
up
the
rest.Take
a
lock
for
your
luggage
just
in
case
your
hotel
doesn’t
offer
a
safe.____18____
If
you
don’t
need
all
your
cash
and
cards,don’t
take
them
all
with
you
when
you
go
out
for
a
day
of
sightseeing
or
shopping.Also,leave
your
passport
in
the
hotel.Make
photocopies
of
all
your
important
documents
and
leave
the
hotel
with
a
copy
of
your
passport
plus
a
one
photo
I.D.Why?____19____
If
all
of
your
identification
is
in
it,imagine
the
trouble
you
have
to
go
through
to
replace
it
all.Think
and
Plan.Always
keep
in
mind
that,when
you
travel
abroad,you
are
in
a
place
you
don’t
know
well
and
you
can
always
be
a
target.Trust
your
senses.____20____
After
your
arrival,ask
the
hotel
staff
and
locals
about
the
areas
you
are
thinking
of
visiting,especially
at
night.And
you
should
walk
in
well-lit
areas
at
night
and
know
how
to
contact
the
local
police
with
your
cell
phone
or
a
payphone
in
a
foreign
country,if
necessary.A.Travel
light.B.Pay
by
credit
card.C.Imagine
having
your
bag
stolen
off
a
restaurant
table.D.You
should
also
make
it
a
habit
to
take
your
watch
with
you.E.Plus,dragging
lots
of
luggage
is
a
dead
giveaway
that
you
aren’t
a
local
resident.F.You
should
call
ahead
to
be
sure,especially
if
your
luggage
is
made
of
cloth
material.G.You
are
smart
and
mature,so
if
something
or
some
situation
doesn’t
feel
safe,it
probably
isn’t.參考答案:16.A
17.E
18.F
19.C
20.G【分析】本文主要陳述了國外旅行時的安全建議?!?6題詳解】第一題屬于第一條建議的主旨句,應(yīng)該是祈使句。此外,根據(jù)第二段的具體內(nèi)容takeonlycarry-oncarriage—besidesavoidingbaggagefees—isthatthelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove,ifnecessary.可知此段主要講述出行時盡量少帶行李。故選A?!?7題詳解】此段主要講述外出時要少帶行李。前句講了少帶行李的好處,接下來將多帶行李的壞處。故選E。【18題詳解】此段主要陳述要把不隨身攜帶的東西上鎖。前句建議隨身帶一把鎖,所以后句將打電話確認(rèn)賓館是否提供鎖,尤其你的行李為布包時。故選F。【19題詳解】前句建議把護照留在賓館。后句講到一旦丟失后可能遇到的麻煩,所以此處應(yīng)該是假設(shè)包被偷后的情景。故選C。【20題詳解】前句說要詳細(xì)自己的感覺。所以下句表達(dá)如果你感到不安全,很可能就是那樣。故選G。【點睛】七選五該題型選項大致可分為主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容)、過渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)三類。另外兩個多余的干擾項也可以通過這三個特點來排除,例如主旨概括句要么過于寬泛要么以偏概全或偏離主題,過渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu),注釋性句子與上文脫節(jié)等。如此題第一空為主旨概括句,對于此類題目需要相關(guān)段落,找關(guān)鍵詞,如此處關(guān)鍵詞為barriage,另外仔細(xì)觀察文章結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出主題句用祈使句,根據(jù)內(nèi)容可以作出判斷。第五空為注釋性句子。根據(jù)前句trustyoursenses??芍嘈抛约旱闹庇X。下句正是對此意思的注釋。而其余三題皆為過渡性句子,對于過渡性題目,要求學(xué)生認(rèn)真研讀上下文,結(jié)合語境解題。三、閱讀理解19.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.64.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunder-standthembetter.A.friends
B.brothers
C.sis
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