2021-2022學(xué)年牛津譯林版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit 5 知識(shí)清單（預(yù)習(xí)+復(fù)習(xí)+知識(shí)點(diǎn)鞏固練習(xí)）

7AUnit5Let’scelebrate一、ComicstripandWelcometotheunit1.haveaguess猜一猜Iwanttodressupasaghost.我想要打扮成一個(gè)幽靈。【區(qū)分】：dressup化裝；打扮dressupas...打扮成.......dressuplike...打扮得像.......?dresssb.給某人穿衣服be/getdressedin=wear=have...on+衣服穿著........衣服3.differentfestivalsaroundtheworld全世界不同的節(jié)日。?aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界4.Whatisyourfavouritefestival?=Whatfestivaldoyoulikebest?你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么？5.atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)（期間）onChristmasDay在在圣誕節(jié)（當(dāng)天）6.onthatday在那一天【this,that前一般不加介詞，但后有day時(shí)加on】7.Allmyfamilygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.我全家人聚到一起吃大餐。8.enjoythefullmoon欣賞滿月。【拓展】：befullof=befilledwith裝滿了....Eg:Thehallisfullofstudents.大禮堂內(nèi)擠滿了學(xué)生。9.celebrate（動(dòng)詞）→celebration（名詞：慶祝活動(dòng)）二、Reading1.ThankyoufortellingmeabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.謝謝你告訴我關(guān)于中秋節(jié)的（事情）?！咀ⅰ浚褐袊膫鹘y(tǒng)節(jié)日前要加the,國際性的或西方的節(jié)日前不加the.【重點(diǎn)句型】Thankyoufor(doing)sth.=Thanksfor(doing)sth.因?yàn)樽隽四呈露兄x你。Eg.(1)Thankyouforyourhelp.=Thankyouforhelpingme.【前一個(gè)help為不可數(shù)名詞，后一個(gè)help為動(dòng)詞?！?2)Thanksforyourletter.=Thankyoufor_____________________________.dressupandwearmasks化裝且戴上面具3.onOctober31=onthe31stofOctober在10月31號(hào)4.paintourfaces給我們的臉涂上顏色5makepumpkinlanterns制作南瓜燈籠makelanternsoutofpumpkins用南瓜制成燈籠【區(qū)分】：make...outof.....用......制成.......（可以看出原材料）Eg:makeplanesoutofpapermake...from.....用......制成.......（不能看出原材料）Eg:makepaperfromwood【拓展（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）】：僅了解，暫不做要求。bemadeof....由......制成（可以看出原材料）Thedeskismadeofwood.bemadeof....由......制成（不能看出原材料）Thepaperismadefromwood.bemadein...（+時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)）ThecarwasmadeinChinain1998.7.knockontheirdoors敲他們的門（這里knock作動(dòng)詞）【拓展】：Thereisaknockonthedoor.（此句中knock作名詞）giveussomecandyasatreat給我們一些糖果作為招待=giveusatreatofsomecandy=treatuswithsomecandy【歸納】：givesb.sth.asatreat=givesb.atreatofsth=treatsb.withsth.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人【拓展】：playajokeonsb.開某人的玩笑.ontheeveningofOctober31在10月31日晚上=intheeveningonOctober31【這種表達(dá)方式很少用】11.enjoynicefoodanddrinks享受美味的食物和飲料【注】：英語中food一般不加s，drink加s；fruit不加s，vegetable加s.12.Whentheeveningcomes,wevisithousesandplayagamewiththepeopleinside.此句中，when意為：“當(dāng)......時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句?！就卣埂浚篒willcallyouwhenmymothercomesback.?當(dāng)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，表示具體的將來要發(fā)生的某一件事，主句用將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。13.Iftheydonotgiveusatreat,weplayatrickonthem.如果他們不招待我們，我們就捉弄他們。此句中，if意為：“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句?！就卣埂浚篒willcallyouifmymothercomesback.?當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí)，表示具體的將來要發(fā)生的某一件事，主句用將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。14.【拓展】：Weplayagamecalled“trickortreat”.我們玩一個(gè)被叫做“不招待就使壞”的游戲。（此句中called“trickortreat”是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾前面的game）Eg:ThegirlcalledLucyismysister.那個(gè)被叫做Lucy的女孩是我妹妹。三、GrammarAsking‘Wh-’questions

特殊疑問句(1)基本構(gòu)成：疑問詞+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞。(2)疑問詞有：what/which/who/whose/when/whattime/where/why/how/howmany(3)具體用法見下表：

what

對(duì)行為和事物提問，如：Whataretheytalkingabout?他們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁矗?/p>

which

對(duì)特定的人或事物提問或進(jìn)行選擇，如；Whichboyisyourcousin?

who

對(duì)人稱提問，如：Whoisthemanoverthere?

whose

對(duì)人稱所有格提問，如：Whosearethesepensonthedesk?

when

對(duì)籠統(tǒng)時(shí)間提問，如：Whenisyourbirthday?

whattime

對(duì)具體時(shí)間提問，如：Whattimedoyouhavelunch?

where

對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問，如：Whereareyoufrom?

why

對(duì)原因提問，如：Whyareyouoftenlateforschool？

how

對(duì)行為方式提問，如：Howdoyougotoschool?

how對(duì)健康或程度提問，如：Howisyourmother?Howisheatbasketball?【補(bǔ)充】howfar對(duì)距離提問；howlong對(duì)（時(shí)間或物體）長短提問；howmanytimes對(duì)次數(shù)提問；howmany/howmuch對(duì)數(shù)量提問Howoften對(duì)頻度提問；howsoon對(duì)將來時(shí)中“in+時(shí)間段”提問【補(bǔ)充】對(duì)職業(yè)提問：Whatishe?=What’shisjob?=Whatdoeshedo?【其它短語】1.Whoisthatgirlinaredcoat?那個(gè)穿紅外套的女孩是誰？2.Familymembersgettogether.家庭成人聚在一起。3.giveeachotherpresents=givepresentstoeachother彼此互贈(zèng)禮物4.Igetbooks,shoes,toysandsomeotherthingsasmybirthdaypresents.someother+復(fù)數(shù)(一些其它的東西)anyother+單數(shù)(用于肯定句：表示任何一個(gè)其它的東西)Eg:Iamtallerthananyotherboyinmyclass.我比班上任何一個(gè)別的男孩都高。【拓展】：other,others,theother,theothers,another,one…theother…的區(qū)別(1)otheradj.其它的other+名詞=others(后不能接名詞）eg.Tomisreadytohelpothers(=otherpeople).Somestudentsarereadingbooksandothersaretalking.(2)theother+名詞=theothers(前面加the表特指，有特定的范圍）Icanlendthebooktoyou,butyoucan’tlendittoothers.(無特定范圍）OneofusisfromEngland,theothersarefromJapan.（有特定范圍）(3)one…theother…一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……（用于兩者）Thereisapostofficeononesideofthestreet,thereisaparkontheothersideofit.Ihavetwofriends.OneisTom,theother(one)isKate.(4)anotheradj.另一個(gè)（數(shù)量在原來的基礎(chǔ)上增加）onemore=anotheroneThereare5studentsdoingthiswork,butwestillneedanothertwo/twomore.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice,butIwanttovisititathird(=another)time.★a+序數(shù)詞=another四、Integratedskills1.【區(qū)分】：①findout強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)歷較長的過程后取得結(jié)果；意為：查明；弄清楚（需要投入時(shí)間和精力）②find強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，意為：“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”③lookfor強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，意為：“尋找”2.beonholiday在度假；goonholiday去度假;gotosp.Foraholiday去某地度假3.haveapartytocelebratetheChineseNewYear舉辦晚會(huì)來慶祝中國新年【動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語】4.attheparty在晚會(huì)上atthemeeting在會(huì)議上5.theliondance舞獅子6.takealotofphotos拍很多照片7.watchthefireworks看煙花【拓展】：firework意為“煙花”，為可數(shù)名詞。work意為“工作”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞；意為“作品”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。Eg:WealllikeLuXun’sworks.我們都喜歡魯迅的作品。Housework,homework等均為不可數(shù)名詞。8.Thereisamusicanddanceshow.有一個(gè)音樂和舞蹈表演。9.WhatdoyoudotocelebratetheChineseNewYearinBeijing?你在北京做什么慶祝中國新年？=HowdoyoucelebratetheChineseNewYearinBeijing?10.Youseemveryhappy.你似乎很高興。【重點(diǎn)用法】：(1)seem+形容詞（2）seemtodosth.（3）Itseems+(that）從句Tomseemshappy.=Tomseemstobehappy.=Itseems(that)Tomishappy.11.Wehaveshowsaboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.我們有關(guān)于全世界不同節(jié)日的表演。【拓展】：different后常用復(fù)數(shù)，前面不加the：indifferentclasses在不同的班級(jí)；same后面常用單數(shù)，前面要加the:inthesameclass在相同的班級(jí)。【拓展】：bedifferentfrom.....與.......不同bethesameas.....與......一樣Eg:Mybikeisdifferentfromyours.我的自行車和你的不同。Mycoatisthesameasyours.我人外套與你的一樣。12.HappyNewYear!/MerryChristmas!(回答用：Thesametoyou!)HappyBirthday!(回答用：Thankyou!)13.Thecelebrationswillbegin/startwiththeliondance.【begin/startwithsth.以...開始/為開端】五、Studyskills1.掌據(jù)ay/ai,igh,oy/oi,ow/oa,ow/ou,ear,ure/our字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則。六、Task1.TheSpringFestivalisanimportantholidayinChina.春節(jié)是中國是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日。2.MostChinesefamiliescelebrateit.【這里most為形容詞】=MostoftheChinesefamiliescelebrateit.【這里most為代詞】?most意為：最多的；大多數(shù)（可做形容詞或代詞）如：Mostofuslikeeatingapples.【這里的most為代詞】3.Itisoftencoldatthistimeofyear.每年這個(gè)時(shí)候都很冷。4.ThereisagreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.每年電視上都有一個(gè)春節(jié)晚會(huì)。5.havelotsoffunonthisday在這一天玩得很開心6.Weliketoletoffthefireworksatnight.我們?cè)谕砩舷矚g放煙火。Howaboutlettingofffireworks?【letting要雙寫t】7.Theyarereallywonderful.【really副詞修飾后面的形容詞wonderful】8.getournewclothesreadyforus為我們準(zhǔn)備好新衣服【重點(diǎn)短語】getsth.readyforsb.（為某人準(zhǔn)備好某物）9.getredpacketsfromourgrandparents從我們的祖父母那得到紅包getsthfromsb從某人那兒得到某物附加：theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)atHalloween在萬圣節(jié)atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)onThanksgivingDay在感恩節(jié)Children’sDay兒童節(jié)NewYear’sDay元旦MayDay五一節(jié)Easter復(fù)活節(jié)NationalDay國慶節(jié)Teachers’Day教師節(jié)AprilFool’sDay愚人節(jié)Mother’sDay母親節(jié)Father’sDay父親節(jié)Women’sDay婦女節(jié)9.書面表達(dá)訓(xùn)練：(80詞左右）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，介紹你是如何慶祝中秋節(jié)的。（1）中國有許多傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如端午節(jié)、中秋節(jié)和春節(jié)等；（2）我最喜歡中秋節(jié)，因?yàn)橥ǔ＿@個(gè)時(shí)候家人能聚集在一起；（3）我們通常會(huì)在桌上放許多事物，并且會(huì)放鞭炮來慶祝中秋節(jié)；（4）之后我們會(huì)全家人一起賞月，講嫦娥的故事；（5）自己的感受。TheMid-AutumnFestival__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

知識(shí)點(diǎn)測(cè)試一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.I’lltryto_________whobrokethewindow.A.find B.lookfor C.findout D.lookat()2.Millieplaysatrick_________Wendyattheparty.A.on B.with C.to D.for()3.Theygiveuscandies_________atreat.A.as B.like C.for D.in()4.He’s_________intheUSAnow.A.inaholiday B.forholiday C.toholiday D.onholiday(

)5.Iwillmeethim_________themorning_________October2nd.A.on,in B.in,of C.on,of D.in,in()6.Canyoumakealanternapumpkin'?A.out B.of C.from D.outof()7.Wehavehot_________andeatlotsofnice,hot_________.A.drink,foods B.drinks,foods C.food,drinks D.drinks,food()8.Hedressesup_________apolicemanattheparty.A.on B.as C.for D.in()9.Listen,someoneisknocking_________thedoor.A.with B.for C.to D.on()10.Whoisthewoman_________areddress?A.dressup B.wear C.puton D.in(

)11.Peopledonotcelebrate_________intheUSA.A.ThanksgivingDayB.theDragonBoatFestivalC.HalloweenD.Christmas()12._________oneisyours,thisoneorthatone? A.Which B.What C.Where D.Who()13.一_________doyoulikethisfilmsomuch?一Becauseit’sfun.A.How B.What C.Which D.Why()14.Ihavesomenoodles_________breakfast.A.as B.for C.at D.in()15.Theywillstayathomeifit_____________tomorrow.willrain B.rains C.torain D.israining二、詞匯運(yùn)用1.Whatabout______________(let)offsomefireworkstonight?2.Hishouselooksold.Whynot______________(paint)itagain?3.Thatbasketballmatchisvery_____________(wonder).4.___________(notbe)lateforclass,boys!5.Ihope____________(see)youagainnexttime.Youaresonice.6.Hecomeshere_____________(visit)hisgrandparents.7.---Canwetake________________(photo)here?---Ofcourse.8.Ilike_______________(China)foodverymuch.Itissodelicious.9.Itisaposterforthis________________(year)Children’sDay.10.Theboyisreadytoanswertheteachers’__________(問題)atanytime.11.---What’sthat_______________(lion)name?---It’sJack.12.Everyone_____________(似乎)verysadtoday.Whathappened?13.Theywear_______________(不同的)glasses.Theyareallmodern.14.Mydreamistotravel________________(圍繞)theworldwhenIgrowup.15.Wegiveourbestwishestoourteacherson____