遼寧省大連市第一二七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

遼寧省大連市第一二七中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itusuallytakesmanyyearsforthe________ofasocietyfromonesystemtoanothertocomplete.A.translation

B.transformation

C.transportation

D.transplantation參考答案：B2.—I’msureSusanwillwinfirstplaceinthecontest______nextweek.—Iagreewithyou.Sheisexcellentand______foritforseveralmonths.A.willbeheld;waspreparing

B.held;preparesC.tobeheld;hasbeenpreparing

D.beingheld;hadprepared參考答案：C【詳解】考查不定式和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——我相信蘇珊會(huì)在下周舉行的比賽中獲得第一名?！彝饽愕目捶?。她很優(yōu)秀，并且已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了好幾個(gè)月了。表示將要發(fā)生的事情，用不定式作定語(yǔ)；第二個(gè)空表示在說(shuō)話時(shí)刻之前到現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。3.Kidstalkfrequentlyaboutwhattheycando,

manyadultsdotheopposite,tendingtotalkaboutwhattheycan’tandwhy.A.and

B.so

C.for

D.while參考答案：D4.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A5.Theforeignofficedealswithinternational____________.A.events

B.matters

C.accidents

D.affairs參考答案：D6.Idon’t________yourstoryforyou’realwayslying.

A.get

B.offer

C.afford

D.buy參考答案：D7.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas參考答案：B8.DallasBuyers’ClubisanOscarwinnermovie,_____theviewerscangetinspirationandstrengthfrom. A.that B.one C.it D.theone參考答案：B9.Coffeeisready.Howniceit______!Wouldyoulikesome?

A.looks

B.smells

C.sounds

D.feels參考答案：B10.Thetwomenaresoalikethatstrangersfind_____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that參考答案：A11.I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.__________,Idon’twanttocontinuetheconversation.

A.Inword

B.Atall

C.Inotherwords

D.Inanotherword參考答案：C12._______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.A.What

B.That

C.Whether

D./參考答案：A13.Tomy_____,Ipassedthedrivingtest.

A.delighted

B.delight

C.delightful

D.delighting參考答案：B14.Thegirlcame________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;finding

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;tofind參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：女孩向車(chē)站跑了過(guò)來(lái)，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車(chē)已經(jīng)走了。running是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明那個(gè)女孩過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)候的伴隨狀況。onlytodosth作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，但兩者用法有區(qū)別：1、現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，通常表示一種自然的結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之中的事。2、不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，主要表示沒(méi)有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之外的事，通常與副詞only連用。本題根據(jù)句意可知，屬于意料之外的結(jié)果，故用不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。15.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.Aheld

B

tobeheld

Cbeingheld

Disgoingtobeheld

參考答案：B16.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand______societyshouldtreat______disabledwithdignityandrespect.A.the;a

B.不填；the

C.

a;a

D.the;不填參考答案：B17._____youhavethechancetogototheuniversityinthefuture,youmusttakeit.A.Will

B.Would

C.Could

D.Should參考答案：D二、新的題型18.AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché(陳詞濫調(diào)),but

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goodwaytoliveyourlife.First,honestyisthe

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(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second,honestygivesusmuch

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(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople

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(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare

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(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople

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(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson

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isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely68(believe)?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.

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weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis

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(you).Whatwillyouchoose?參考答案：61.a

62.easiest

63.freedom

64.willpay

65.truly66.standing

67.who/that

68.tobelieve

69.Either

70.yours

三、閱讀理解19.Theabilitytopredictthefutureisararetalent.AmericanauthorIsaacAsimov,oneofthegreatestscience-fictionwritersofhisage,hadsuchatalent.Backin1983,hewasaskedtopredicthowtheworldwouldlooklikein2019.Nowthatwe’rehere,let’sseewhathegotright.Ontherolethatcomputingwouldplayinthefuture,hewasamazinglyaccurate.Asimovthoughtcomputerswouldcausearevolutioncomparabletotheindustrialrevolutionofthe19thcentury.Specifically,hesaidthat“mobilecomputerizedobjects”wouldbeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.Here,heclearlyforesawourworldofsmartphones,tabletsandotherdevices.Healsohadagreatdealtosayaboutspaceexploration.TheInternationalSpaceStationproveshispredictionthatwewouldnotsimplyvisitspacebutseektostaythere.HowdidAsimovdevelophisspecialsenseoffuturedevelopments?Asaprecociousboy,Asimovtaughthimselftoreadattheageoffive.Hereadthenewspapersandmagazinessoldinhisparents’candystore.HisscientificinterestsgainedsharperfocusatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.Asimovwenttostudychemistry,butbecameboredwithpurelaboratoryscience.Instead,hethoughthardaboutthesocialsignificanceofscience.Hewantedtocommunicatehisideastothepublic.Asanauthor,hisbookswouldfeaturethethemeofsocialchangecausedbytechnology.Asimovhadhisfingeronthepulseofbothscientificandsocialchange.HehadaclearsightofwhatwascomingaroundthecornerforhumanityinhisworksliketheGalacticEmpireseries.“Hispredictionsarelyfascinating,”CalumChase,anEnglishwriter,toldBBCNews.“Hewasagenius.”4.WhichofthefollowinghasAsimovmadeapredictionabout?①computers②environment③tablets④space⑤pollution⑥smartphonesA.②⑤⑥ B.①③④C.②③④ D.①⑤⑥5.WhatdoweknowaboutAsimov?A.Asimovhadgreatinterestinpurelabscience.B.Asimovkeptpacewithscientificandsocialchange.C.Asimovcaredlessaboutthesocialsignificanceofscience.D.Asimovwouldreadinhisneighbor’scandystoreinhischildhood.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precocious”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Talented. B.Naughty.C.Considerate. D.Optimistic.7.Whatwillbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFocusonSocialChangeB.AGreatScience-fictionWriterC.TheAbilitytoPredictth