2022年河北省衡水市美術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年河北省衡水市美術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---What_____doyoucareaboutmostinaperson?---Iespeciallycareifapersontellsthetruth.

A.virtue

B.courage

C.strategy

D.emotion參考答案：A2.Ifyouarein_______positionof_______teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?

A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：D略3.------Doremembertoarriveattherailwaystationat10o’clocktomorrow.-------_________.A.

Heardit

B.Makeit.

C.Gotit.

D.Knowit.參考答案：C4.

Ilayonthefloor________,too__________

tomove.A.trembled;scaring

B.trembling;scaring

C.trembling;scared

D.trembled;scared

參考答案：C5.——Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.——_____________.AIt’smypleasure

BWithpleasure

CIt’sniceofyoutosayso

DIdon’tthinkso參考答案：A6.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

_

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：A7.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A略8.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,where參考答案：A9.Thedoctorpushed_________thecrowdtogettotheinjuredman.A.across B.overC.above D.through參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：醫(yī)生擠過人群來(lái)到傷員身邊。A.across（從表面）穿過；B.over（從上方）越過；C.above在……上方；D.through（從中間）穿過。pushthrough（從人群中）強(qiáng)行通過，力推下通過。pushacross推過去；pushover推倒。故選D。10.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hasgone參考答案：A11.Wasitinthishouse

hewasborn

hemarriedandlaterdied?A．inwhich；inwhichB．that；onwhich

C．inthat；whereD．where；that參考答案：D12.Whathehassaidisreasonable______.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway參考答案：A13.Thereare51starsonAmerica'snationalflag,eachofwhich________astate.A.stands

B.standingforC.standsfor

D.standing參考答案：C句意：美國(guó)的國(guó)旗上面有51顆星星，每一個(gè)星星代表一個(gè)州。standfor“代表”，在此處作定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)，所以選C項(xiàng)。14.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)

reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve. A.confident B.independent C.innocent D.constant參考答案：D15.________,Ishouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.A.Inconclusion

B.Inplace

C.Infact

D.Inreturn參考答案：A16.Shewalkedhomebyherself,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.as參考答案：C17.Sheisinapoor_______ofhealth,whichworrieshermotheralot.A.position

B.situation

C.case

D.state參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Thebestwaytodealwithsportsinjuriesistokeepthemfromhappeninginthefirstplace.Knowingtherulesofthegameyou’replayingandusingtheright71

(equip)cangoalongwaytowardpreventinginjuries.Ifyouthinkyou’vebeeninjured,pull72

(you)outthegameorstop73

(do)youractivityorworkout.Letacoachorparentknowwhathappenedincaseyouneedtoseeadoctor.Seriousheadandneckinjurieshappenmostofteninathletes74

playbody-contactsportslikefootball.Keeptheinjuredpersonstillwithhisorherhead

75

(hold)straightwhilesomeonecallsforemergency

76

(medicine)help.Iftheperson

77

(lie)ontheground,donottrytomovehimorher.Yourfirstquestionafterasportinjurywill

78

(probable)be,“WhencanIplayagain?”Thisdependsontheinjuryandwhatyourdoctortellsyou.Evenifyoucan’treturntoyoursportrightaway,adoctormighthavesuggestionsandadvice

79

whatyoucandotostayfit.Alwayscheckwithyourdoctor

80

tryinganyactivityfollowinganinjury.參考答案：71.equipment72.yourself73.doing74.who/that75.held76.medical77.lies/isbably79.about/on80.before【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語(yǔ)態(tài)等信息。通讀后再?gòu)?fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第73小題考查動(dòng)詞詞組。stopdoingsth停止做某事。故填doing.77小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。如果那個(gè)人正躺在地上，不要試圖去移動(dòng)他。是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)都可以。故填lies/islying如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。第71小題考查名詞。要使用正確的設(shè)備，需改為名詞。故填equipment.如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第72小題考查代詞。讓自己脫離，因?yàn)槭怯玫诙朔Q語(yǔ)氣，所以要改成yourself.故填yourself.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第76小題考查形容詞。這里需要一個(gè)形容詞做help的定語(yǔ)，故要改為medical.故填medical.78小題考查副詞。動(dòng)詞be前要加副詞，用于表示強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣。故填probably.

如果考查某些語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。74小題考查主語(yǔ)從句。先行詞athletes,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，用who/that指代前面提到的athletes.故填who/that.對(duì)于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再?gòu)娜獌?nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來(lái)是否流暢，單詞拼寫是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)龋l(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解19.Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom——howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?Answer:MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thoseare

mygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:Howdoyourgetalongwithyourparents?A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters（過濾）outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingan