遼寧省沈陽市沙河中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市沙河中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.______throughalltheinformationhehadgiven,Idrewtheconclusionthattheaccidentwasmadeup.A.Looking

B.Havinglooked

C.Looked

D.Look參考答案：B2.I’mconsidering_______awashingmachine,whichisconsidered_______agreathelptomywife.A.buying;tobe

B.buying;beingC.tobuy;being

D.tobuy;tobe參考答案：A3.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside參考答案：D4.Einsteinwasusually

hisscientificstudythatheevenforgottoeat.A.veryabsorbing

B.veryabsorbedinC.soabsorbedin

D.suchabsorbedin參考答案：C32、Heis____ourteacher;heisalsoourbestfriend.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan參考答案：C略6.---Yourceilingrequires________.---Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend參考答案：B7.____thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.

A.Seeing

B.Tosee

C.See

D.Seen參考答案：A8.----Whatdoyouthinkofthecookies?

---Delicious.Thereisonlyoneleft.MayIhave_____?

A.one

B.another

C.any

D.it參考答案：D9.Thereisno______intryingtotalkhimintojoiningus.Heenjoysbeingalone.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.hope

D.point

參考答案：D10.The29thOlympicGamesinBeijingis____greatsuccessandespecially____openingceremonymadeadeepimpressiononpeoplefromaroundtheworld.

A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C11.

–HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?

–Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______twiceonthewayA.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown參考答案：B12.______thatmanytouristshaveetovisitthecityinrecentyears.A.SobeautifulisShaoxing

B.BeautifulasShaoxingisC.SuchbeautifulShaoxingis

D.SobeautifulShaoxingis參考答案：A句意：紹興是這么美麗以至于最近幾年很多游客來過這個城市。因為修飾的是形容詞beautiful，這里使用了so…that…的句型，如果將so+adj.放在句首，后面需要倒裝句，將be動詞放在主語前面，答案選A?！究键c】倒裝【試題延伸】倒裝句都是些固定句型，平時記牢，考試時靈活運用就行?！九e一反三】______atthenewsthathiseyesrainedtears.A.SowasTomsad

B.SosadwasTomC.SosadTomwas

D.SoTomwassadB考查倒裝句、“so…that”結(jié)構(gòu)中，so和形容詞提前，后面要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。就是把be動詞，助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前。選B。13.––I’msorrytohavebrokenyourpen.Iwasn’tonpurpose.––_______.I’vegotanotherone.A.Goahead.

B.Forgetit.

C.Comeon.

D.Takeyourtime.參考答案：B14.Notuntilhecamebackhome______hisschoolbaghadbeenleftontheschoolbus.A.didhefind B.hedidfindC.hefound D.foundhe參考答案：A【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意：直到他回到家，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他的書包落在了校車上。含有否定意義的詞位于句首時，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝，將助動詞提前，根據(jù)上文came可知為一般過去時，故選A?！军c睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分(多為助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語之前。(1)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如：NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我從未見過這樣的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.直到孩子睡著了，母親才離開房間。NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.我剛到家就開始下雨了。(2)當(dāng)so/neither/nor位于句首時，表示“也”、“也不”，可將其后與前面重復(fù)的謂語部分置于主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會說法語。杰克也可以。Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修飾狀語時的部分倒裝“only+狀語/狀語從句”位于句首時，句子的主語和謂語或主句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。如：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有以這種方法，我們才能學(xué)好英語。Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.他被問了三次才來參加會議。Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有當(dāng)他回來時，我們才查明了真相。(4)在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主語和謂語需部分倒裝。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他太害怕了以至于一動也不敢動。15.Thosewhodoeverything_________moneywon’tleadahappylife．A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.infrontof

D.incaseof參考答案：A16.Theyoungmansuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_____atthemeeting.A.tobediscussed

B.tobeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.bediscussed參考答案：A略17.Ifwe______atableeariler,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.bookedC.wouldhavebookedD.hadbooked參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TipsofAvoidingtheComputerorInternetAddictionTheInternethasbeenwidelyusedinrecentyears.Itisaconvenientwaytoshareinformation,dobusinessandcontactothers.___36___Gettingridoftheaddictionrequiresdisciplineandcommitment.HerearesomestepsthatmayhelpyourkidstoovercometheInternetaddiction.First,youshouldtrytofindoutjusthowmuchtimeyourkidsarespendingonline.Tracktheinformationforafewweeksandtrytoseparatetimespentonhomeworkorresearchandtimespentplaying.Comparethistotheamountoftimespentwithfriends,atclubs,inactivitiesandforhobbies.

___37______38___Inmyhouse,thefamilycomputersitsinthelivingroom.Atnotimeissomeoneallowedtobe“behindcloseddoors”withacomputer.Notonlydoesthishelphonestpeoplestayhonest,butithelpstoconnecttoyourteenswhentheyareonline.Besides,itiseasiertomonitoryourteens’timeonline.___39___Don’tspeakofthefactthattheyareonlineallthetime,buttrytogettotherootcause.Oftensomeonegetsonlinebecausehe/shefeelssafethere.Talktoyourteensaboutwhatisgoingonintheirlife.Iftheywillnottalktoyou,thenfindawaytoconnectyourteenstothepeopletheycontactinreallife.Lastly,rememberthatifanInternetaddictionisgrowing,yourkidsneedhelp.Inmanycases,theInternetisasafeplaceforpeoplewithpoorself-esteem,negativeself-image,orforpeoplewhohavebeenhurt.___40___

Ifthereisaproblem,andapersonneedshelp,thesesymptomswillcontinuetoworsenuntiltheygethelp.A.Ifthingsareoutofbalance,trytocorrectthem.B.Therearesomedisadvantagesofgettingonline.C.Second,movecomputersoutofyourchildren’srooms.D.Itisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossible.E.Also,ifyourkidsspendtoomuchtimeonline,talktothem.F.Unfortunately,somepeopledevelopanaddictiontotheInternet.G.Itisthesamewithpeoplewitheatingdisordersordrugaddictions.參考答案：36.F37.A38.C39.E40.D39.E根據(jù)下句：不要總說他們一直在網(wǎng)上的事實，盡量去了解其根本原因?？芍阂退麄冋勗挕贤?，了解上網(wǎng)的原因。E項符合題意。40.D根據(jù)空格前提到的：如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮增長，你的孩子需要幫助。再根據(jù)空格下句：如果有了麻煩，需要幫助，在得到幫助以前這些癥狀將繼續(xù)惡化?？芍狣.項Itisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossible.如果可能的話，得到老師的幫助這是一個好主意。符合題意。KS5U【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】詳讀段落，在短時間內(nèi)，找出每段寫作內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵詞。明確各段的主題句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分為若干小段落。各段落會根據(jù)整體文章寫作主題展開，對文章主體進行的不同方面的描述。找出各個小段落中的關(guān)鍵詞，明確其描述內(nèi)容，為整體試題的解決做好鋪墊。閱讀各個空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組）、專有名詞、時間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。重點閱讀各個問題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。40小題D根據(jù)空格前提到的：如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮增長，你的孩子需要幫助。再根據(jù)空格下句：如果有了麻煩，需要幫助，在得到幫助以前這些癥狀將繼續(xù)惡化?？芍狣.項Itisagoodideatocontacttheteacherforhelpifpossible.如果可能的話，和老師聯(lián)系尋求幫助這是一個好主意。符合題意。本段談的就是遇到問題尋求幫助。三、閱讀理解19..BasicStudyManual

Hardcover:$37.50Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachers,businesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn:

◎Whatthethreebarrierstostudyare－andwhattodoaboutthem

◎Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying

◎Twenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasily,rapidlyandwithfullunderstanding

◎BuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.

·StudySkillsforLife

Hardcover:$31.99

L.RonHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated(插圖)foreasy

comprehension.

·LearningHowtoLearn

Hardcover:$24.99

Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8-to12-yearolds,fullyillustrated.Childrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookregaintheirlikingforstudyandtheirabilitytoapplythisknowledgeinlife.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!

·HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren

Hardcover:$34.90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspenton“educationalresearch,”childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearning,eventhemostbasicofthese:howtouseadictionary.Infact,asearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnotonethattoldthemhowtouseadictionary－orthatoneshould.Writtenforchildren8to12-yearold,thisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchild:

◎Howtofindwordsinadictionary

◎Thedifferentwaysthatwordsareused

◎Whatthedifferentmarksandsymbolsthatareusedinadictionarymean

◎Howtouseadictionarytocorrectlyprono