劍橋少兒英語(yǔ)一級(jí)考級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)

動(dòng)詞ing動(dòng)詞ing的變化規(guī)則1.一般情況下直接在動(dòng)詞后加ingplay-----playingread-----reading2.動(dòng)詞是以輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母，再加ingswim-----swimmingrun------running3.動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，去掉e，再加ingride-----ridingwrite------writing練習(xí)：watch-----drink-----hold-----eat-----water-----tidy-----feed-----mop-----clean-----make-----wash-----fish-----blow-----go-----do-----jump-----catch-----hop-----sit-----kick-----listen-----paint-----fly-----draw-----現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前一般時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:be（am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞ing（be為助動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)保持一致，同學(xué)們最容易漏掉）1.Iamswimming.我正在游泳2.Sheiseatingcakes.她正在吃蛋糕3.Weareplayingfootball.我們正在打籃球注意：?jiǎn)柧溆胐oing提問(wèn)，答句用動(dòng)詞ing回答。如：What'stheboydoing?wateringtheflowers.(澆花）翻譯：Theboyisplayingbasketball.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.I‘mreadingabook.What'sthemanholding?What'sthechildrenplaying?Whoisthegirltalkingwith?Whereistheboyswimming?Howmanybirdsaresinging?What'shedrawing?IsTomplayingtheguitar?介詞劍橋一級(jí)主要考查方位介詞的用法:in在……里on在……上under在……下between在……之間behind在……后infrontof在……前nextto/near在……旁邊介詞的考查通常出現(xiàn)在聽(tīng)力題的1題和5題中。練習(xí)：翻譯Putthelamponthedesk.Putthejacketbehindthesofa.Puttheclockonthewallbetweenthepictures.Isyourpenunderthebed?No,it'sinthebag.Canyouseethefrognearthepond?Findthebirdonthehatandcolorityellow.Canyouseetheballbetweenthechairandthehouse?Colorthebookonthefloornexttotheboxblue.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則：一般情況下，直接在名詞末尾加上”S”清輔音后讀／s

／;濁輔音和元音后讀／z／Eg:apple----------applesturtle-----------turtles如果名詞以“sxchsh”等字母結(jié)尾，變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)在末尾加上“es”

讀／iz／Eg:bus-------busesbox------boxespeach-------peachesbrush---------brushes如果名詞是以輔音+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i再加-es

讀／z

／Eg:baby------babies以O(shè)結(jié)尾的名詞，可以加“s”或者“es”讀／z

／Eg:radio-----radiostomato----------tomatoesPhoto------photospotato--------potatoes不規(guī)則變化24.Whoisyourteacher?25.Whoisyourbestfriend?26.Howdoyougotoschool?27.Howmanyrulersarethere?28.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?29.Whereisthe...?30.Wherearethe...?31.Whichisthe...?32.Putthe...(in,on,under,behind,between,infrontof,nextto,near)the...33.What'sthis?34.What'sthat?35.Whatisthemandoing?36.What'sonthedesk?37.What'sinmyhand?38.Whatdoyouliketodo?39.Whatdoyou