Unit 4 Body Language Words and expressions 課件 -2023-2024學年人教版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊

B4U4BodyLanguageWordsandexpressions1interaction

n.交流，相互影響interact

v.互動,交流,交往,相互作用,相互影響

interactive

adj.相互交流/合作/影響的；互動的

ChineseTraditionalCulturalInteractionClub1)Heisstudyingthewayinwhichchildreninteractwitheachotheratdifferentages.2)Thiscourseemphasizestheinteractionbetween

teachers

andstudents.

3)釘釘是一款老師可以給學生上課和互動的軟件。(定語從句)DingTalkisanappwhere

teacherscangivelecturesandinteractwithstudents.interaction

n.交流，相互影響

interact

v.互動,交流,交往,相互作用,相互影響

③interactwith...

與...相互交流/影響①interactionwith...

與...相互交流/影響②interactionbetweenAandBA和B之間的互動vary

vi.變化，改變variety

n.不同種類/多式多樣;變化④avarietyof=varietiesof=various

各種各樣的…various

adj.各種各樣的(varies,varied-varied,varying)diverseadj.1)Thenewpark,wherethereare________kindsoffreshflowers,offers________ofthingstoplaywith.(vary)variousvarieties2)Thelandvariesinheightfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000meters,whichishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.這片土地的高度從海拔700米到2000米不等，是各種動植物的家園。3)Generallyspeaking,pricesoffruitandvegetablesvarywiththeseason.vary

vi.變化，改變①varyfrom

Ato

B

由A到B情況不等②varyin...

在……方面不同③varywith...

隨著……而變化variety

n.不同種類/多式多樣;變化④avarietyof=varietiesof=various

各種各樣的…

various

adj.各種各樣的4)Tastesandpreferencesvary_____individualtoindividual.5)Theflowersvary

_____

colorandsize,mostofwhicharebeautiful.frominvary

vi.變化，改變①varyfrom

Ato

B

由A到B情況不等②varyin...

在……方面不同③varywith...

隨著……而變化variety

n.不同種類/多式多樣;變化④avarietyof=varietiesof=various

各種各樣的…

various

adj.各種各樣的(應用文之活動安排)如果你來北京旅游，我將安排各種各樣的活動，從爬長城到參觀頤和園不等。①IfyoutraveltoBeijing，Iwillarrange______________________________activities，_____________________________________________visitingtheSummerPalace.(定語從句)②IfyoutraveltoBeijing，Iwillarrange__________________________activities，___________________________________visitingtheSummerPalace.(doing作狀語)avarietyof/varietiesof/variouswhichvaryfromclimbingtheGreatWalltoavarietyof/varietiesof/variousclimbingtheGreatWalltovaryingfrominappropriate

adj.不合適的，不恰當?shù)?/p>

appropriate

adj.合適的，恰當?shù)腶ppropriately

adv.合適地，恰當?shù)豧itadj.suitableadj.1)舉止得體--2)Jeansare_________________________________________(不適合這樣正式的場合)3)Itisnotappropriate_______(leave)yourfriendwhoisintroubleatthispoint.=Itisnotappropriatethatyou(should)leaveyourfriendwhoisintroubleatthispoint.

appropriate

adj.合適的，恰當?shù)蘑賐eappropriatefor/to

適合...②Itisappropriateforsb.todosth.

某人做某事是合適的=Itisappropriatethatsb.(should)

dosth.

toleave=besuitablefor=befitforbehaveappropriatelynotappropriateto/forsuchaformaloccasionappropriately

adv.合適地，恰當?shù)?)Shealmostfailedtheexam,butherbrother,bycontrast,didmorethanwell.她差點考試不及格，但相比之下，她的哥哥做得更出色。2)Incontrasttolastyear'sprofits,thecompanyisnotdoingverywellthisyear.與去年的利潤相比，該公司今年的業(yè)績不太好。3)與姐姐相比，她個子很高。Incontrastwithhersister,sheisverytall.bycontrast

相比之下incontrastto/with

和…形成對比+賓語，

=bycomparisondisapproval

n.不贊成disapprove

vi.不贊成&vt.不批準

approval

n.贊成,批準,通過

approve

vi.贊成/同意&vt.批準/通過2)Thelocalgovernment

___________(approve)thenewannualfinancialplanuptonow.3)Idon’tapproveofwastingtimetodosuchamatter.4)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgiveyour

_______

(approve)tomyapplication.approve

vi.贊成，同意&vt.批準，通過①approvesth

批準某事②approveof(sb/sb'sdoing)sth

同意(某人做)某事

hasapprovedapproval③giveone’sapprovaltosth.

某人同意/批準某事approval

n.贊成,批準,通過demonstrate

vt.表現(xiàn)/表達;說明;證明&vi.示威demonstration

n.證明，示范gesturen.[C]手勢；姿勢；姿態(tài)1)Ourcitywitnessesfourdifferentseasons,plentyofsunshineandgoodrainfall,butinwinteryoumayfeelalittlecold.我們的城市有四個不同的季節(jié)，陽光充足，雨量充足，但在冬天你可能會感到有點冷。2)Hewitnessedtohavingseenthemannearthesceneofthecrime.他作證說曾在事故現(xiàn)場附近看見過那個人witness

n.[C]目擊者;證人&vt.當場看到;目擊;見證①witnesssth.

見證某事;目擊某事②witnesstodoingsth作證做某事Thewitness3)Heisawitness________theaccident.他是這次事故的目擊者。4)警方呼吁目擊者們站出來為這個可憐的乞丐作證。Thepoliceappealedtowitnessestocomeforwardandgivewitnesstothepoorbeggar.5)坐落在山頂?shù)倪@座廟見證了這個地區(qū)的許多變化。Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemple

haswitnessed

manychangesinthisarea.witness

n.[C]目擊者;證人&vt.當場看到;目擊;見證①witnesssth.

見證某事;目擊某事②witnesstodoingsth作證做某事③awitnessto...

...的證人/證明④givewitnessto...為...作證tounemployedadj.失業(yè)的；employedadj.被雇用的

employ

vt.使用，應用，雇用

employer

n.雇主

employee

n.雇員

employment

n.工作，雇用，就業(yè)unemployment

n.失業(yè)

1)Forthepastthreeyears,hehasbeenemployed____afirefighter.2)Theemployeremployed

Tom_________(work)forher.3)Shewasemployedinwriting,soshenoticednothing.employ

vt.使用，應用，雇用①employsb.

as...

雇用某人擔任...職位②employsb.todosth.

雇用某人做某事③beemployed

in(doing)sh.受雇于;忙于...

astowork1)世界上沒有兩片完全相同的葉子。Therearenotwoidenticalleavesintheworld.identify

v.識別，鑒定identity

n.身份；個性；同一性identical

adj.相同的identically

adv.相同地interpret

vt.把…理解為vi./vt.口譯interpreter

n.[C]口譯工作者，口譯員translate

v.翻譯translator

n.翻譯家interpreters1)It'shardtotellthe

__________

betweentheminappearance.However,theyare

_________

fromeachotherintheirhabitsandtheyalso________fromeachotherinmanyotherways.Butthatmakeno___________andtheygetonverywell.(differ)differ

vi.相異，不同于①differin

=bedifferentin

在…方面不同②differfrom=bedifferentfrom

和…不同different

adj.不同的differently

adv.不同地difference

n.[C&U]不同④makea/nodifferencetosth.

對…有/無影響;differencesdifferentdifferdifference(differs,differed-differed,differing)2)Iamsorrytodifferwith

youontheconclusion.對不起，我在結論上與你不一致。differ

vi.相異，不同于①differin

=bedifferentin

在…方面不同②differfrom=bedifferentfrom

和…不同③differwithsb.on/about/over

sth.

與某人(在某事上)意見不同differently

adv.不同地difference

n.[C&U]不同④makeadifferencetosth.

對…有影響;起作用different

adj.不同的3)Thingsintheworlddiffer________eachotherinathousandways.4)Thetwoanimalscomefromthesamefamilybutdiffer______bodyshapeandbreedinghabits.differ

vi.相異，不同于①differin=bedifferentin

在…方面不同②differfrom=bedifferentfrom

和…不同③differwithsb.on/about/over

sth.

與某人(在某事上)意見不同different

adj.不同的differently

adv.不同地difference

n.不同④makeadifferencetosth.

對…有影響;起作用fromincheekcheek

n.[C]面頰;臉頰bowfromthewaist彎腰鞠躬1)cheekbone2)親吻某人的臉頰kisssb.onthecheek1)Moststudentsfavourtheplan,whiletheirteachersarenot

____favourofit.2)Wouldyoudome_____favourofshuttingthewindow?3)I'mheretoaskafavourofyou.=I'mheretoaskyouafavour.

4)Thisfinaldecisionwillbeinhisfavour,whichmakeshimrelieved.favouriteadj.最喜歡的n.心愛的人/物favour

vt.較喜歡;選擇;有利于n.[C]幫助/恩惠;[U]贊同/喜愛/支持①favour(doing)sth.

更喜歡某物②infavourof

支持/贊同③do

sb.afavour

幫忙④asksbafavour=ask

afavourofsb請求某人幫忙⑤inone'sfavour對某人有利favourable

adj.贊同的;有利的;優(yōu)惠的ina1.(應用文之結束語)Ifyouhaveanyquestions，don’thesitateto______________________________.2.(應用文寫作之求助信)我寫這封信，希望您能夠在即將到來的面試中幫助我。在您的幫助下，整個形勢會對我有利。I’mwritingthisletter，hopingthat_______________

.Withthehelpofyou，thewholesituationwill_______.askmeafavour/askafavourofmeyoucandomeafavourwithmycominginterviewbeinmyfavour1)Thepresidentbowedtothepeopleafterfinishinghislecture.bow

[ba?]

vi.鞠躬;點頭vt.低(頭)

[b??]n.[C]弓;蝴蝶結①bowto…

向…鞠躬;屈服bowandarrowbow

fromthewaistwaist

[we?st]

n.腰部,腰1)你能從文中推斷出什么？Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage2)這個偵探通過推理找到了犯罪現(xiàn)場的目擊證人。Thedetectivefoundthewitnessonthesceneofthecrimebymakinginferences.makeinferences

推理;推斷inference

n.[C]結論;推斷;推理;推論infer

v.推斷;推論;推理;暗示(inferred-inferred,inferring)1)年齡/語言障礙theage/languagebarrier2)貿易壁壘tradebarriers

barrier

n.[C]隔閡/障礙;關卡/障礙物(機器、車輛等)出故障1)Theircarbrokedownsothattheyhadtogobackhomeonfoot.2)Talkswithbusinessleadersbrokedownlastnight.3)Sugarcanbebrokendowninthestomach.4)Becausehewassokindandconcernedaboutme,Ibrokedownandburstintotears.5)交流可以打破人與人之間無形的隔閡。breakdown①(機器/車輛等)出故障/拋錨②(討論/障礙)失敗/打破/消除③(物質)分解④(身體、精神)奔潰/垮掉Theinteractioncanbreakdowntheinvisiblebarrierbetweenpeople.(1)Wearrivedhomeearlyonlytofindathieftryingto__________.(2)Thepresident’stoneimpliedthatawarwould___________soon.(3)Whenthefathersawhislostchildsafe，he___________tearsandhisanxietyfinallydisappeared.(4)Theboyandthegirlhadseriousconflicts，sothey__________.(5)Theeducatorhasn’t______________inhisteachingsofar，soheisthinkingabout__________________thecauseofeducation.breakaway(from)

離開；脫離breakin

(不及物)插嘴；闖入breakinto

(及物)闖入；突然……起來breakout

爆發(fā)breakup

分散；拆散；驅散；分手breakthrough

突破；克服breakinbreakoutbrokeintobrokeupbrokenthroughbreakingawayfromfake

adj.假的/冒充的n.[C]假貨；騙子，falseadj.假的artificialadj.人造的；仿造的；虛偽的；afakesmilegenuineadj.真實的

tureadj.真實的

naturaladj.自然的/天然

1)滿腔怒火befilledwithanger2)Thereisnoneedbeingangrywithothersaboutthemistakestheymake.3)令我生氣的是，雇主否決了我的計劃。Tomyanger,theemployerdisapprovedmyplan.anger

n.憤怒，怒氣vt.使生氣，激怒①toone’sanger

使某人氣憤的是angry

adj.憤怒的，生氣的angrilyadv.憤怒地②beangrywith/atsb.

對某人生氣③beangryat/about/oversth.

對某事生氣annoyv.使生氣;惹惱annoyedadj.生氣的annoyingadj.令人生氣的寫作素材積累：表示“憤怒”的描寫滿腔怒火：befilledwithanger勃然大怒：burstintoangerAngerswallowedhimlikeawildbeast.憤怒像野獸一樣吞噬了他。Hisangereruptedlikeavolcano.他的憤怒像火山一樣爆發(fā)。1)Itwouldbebettertorely_______ourselvesthanonothers.2)Irelyonyou______________(set)

agoodexample,butyoureallyhurtmyheart.3)Youmayrelyon

____thatIshallhelpyou.4)現(xiàn)今我們在很大程度上依賴科技來執(zhí)行工作。

rely

vi.信賴，可靠①relyon/upon

依賴，依靠，指望②relyonsb.

todo/doingsth.

依靠某人做某事③relyonit

+

that從句

相信/指望…

reliable

adj.可靠的，可信賴的unreliable

adj.不可靠的(relys,relied-relied,relying)on/upontoset/settingitNowadayswerelyon,toalargeextent,scienceandtechnologytocarryoutourwork.1)It'saquiteordinaryincidentofdailylife.2)他們目擊了整個槍擊事件Theywitnessedthewhole

shootingincident

accidentn.[C]事故/意外incident

n.[C]發(fā)生的事情；嚴重事件；沖突(日常突發(fā)的小插曲事件,又可指政治上具有影響的事件或事變)MarcoPoloBridgeIncident1)Hewasontrialfortheft.tryv.&n.v.試圖/努力;試做/試驗；trialn.&v.審訊；試驗；試用①beontrial在試驗中;在受審1)Doctorssaytheslightpersonhasmadeaslightimprovement.2)這名員工稍皺眉頭，說,“我不同意。”Hefrownedslightlyandsaid,“Idisapprove.”slightadj.輕微的/少量；(人)纖細/瘦小slightly

adv.稍微/略微twin

adj.&n.[C]雙胞胎之一的twins

Thetwintowers1)非言語交流nonverbalcommunicationnonverbal

adj.不涉及語言的/非言語的

verbaladj.口頭的，非書面的；動詞的assessment

n.[C&U]評價，評定assess

vt.評估，評價【要三思】access

n.[C]通道,入口1)進行評估m(xù)akeassessments1)內在聯(lián)系；internalrelations2)外部環(huán)境externalenvironmentinternal

adj.內部的，里面的external

adj.外部的，外面的importn.&v.進口exportn.&v.出口1)Pleasestraightenupandimaginethatyourheadistouchingthesky.2)We'dbetterstraightenupthehousebeforetheygetback.3)Nevergiveup.Dryyourtearsansstraightenup.straightenup

②整理;

③振作straightenvt.&vi.(使)變直；整理；straightadj.直接的①直起身來;slumpvi.垂頭彎腰地走或坐;耷拉著/癱坐著;猛跌

n.[C]蕭條1)Heslumped,

exhausted,ontothesofa.他精疲力竭地癱倒在沙發(fā)上。2)全球經(jīng)濟蕭條/不景氣/衰退;theglobaleconomicslump3)他垂頭喪氣地走在街道上，擔心他不能夠準時完成工作。(非謂語)Heslumpedinthestreet,worryingthathewasn'tabletofinishtheworkontime.1)交通擁擠是許多舊城鎮(zhèn)的難題.Heavytrafficposesaprobleminmanyoldtowns.posen.(故作的)姿勢;

vi.擺好姿勢;vt.造成(威脅、問題等)1)

低頭bend/lowerone'shead

bendv彎曲；傾斜；偏向(bent-bent)1)揭示真相

revealthetruthrevealvt.顯示;露出;揭示1)闡明立場/態(tài)度clarifyone'sstand/attitude2)澄清誤會

clarifymisunderstandingsclearadj.清晰的clarify

vt.使更清晰易懂；闡明；澄清clarification

n.闡明；澄清clarifies,clarified-clarified,clarifying)Joealwayskeepshisword;inotherwords,heneverbreakshisword.Whenfree,he'dliketohaveawordwithpeoplefacetoface,andneverhaswordswithothers.Inaword,allofhisfriendslikehimashecangetonwellwitheveryonearoundhim.

inotherwords

換句話說;也就是說=Thatis(tosay)

也就是說;即keepone’sword守信breakone’sword失信，食言haveawordwithsb.與某人交談havewordswithsb.與某人吵架inaword總之educator

n.教師;教育工作者;教育家educate

v.教育;培養(yǎng);訓練education

n.教育educational

adj.教育的;有關教育的;有教育意義的thefamouseducator--Confuciustick

vt.給(試卷、問題等)打鉤號vi.(鐘表)發(fā)出嘀嗒聲

n.鉤號crossv.打叉1)Ihavea__________totalktoomuchwhenI'mnervous.2)Theytend________(enjoy)themomentwhensomethinggoodishappening,andseizeopportunitiesthatcomeup3)It'safactthatthereisatendency

_________

regionalcooperation.4)Doctorsandnursestendedto

theinjured.tendency

n.[C]趨勢，傾向①haveatendencytodosth.

有做某事的傾向tend

v.往往會，趨向；照料②tendtodosth

往往會/傾向做某事③tendto/towards...

趨向....④tend(to)sb.

照顧/照料某人tendencytoenjoyto/towards1)他低下了頭，感到很羞愧。(非謂語)Loweringhishead,hefeltashamed.lower

vt.把…放低;降低;減少&adj.較低的，低等的lowadj.低的，淺的；粗俗的；卑賤的；消沉的

adv.謙卑地，低下地；低聲地replyv.&n.回答；答復imply

vt.意味著，暗示implication

n.暗示，言外之意1)Whatdoestheauthorimplyaccordingtopara.3?1)我?guī)缀醪荒芎粑麵'mbarelybreathingbarely

adv.勉強才能;光禿禿地幾乎不=hardlybare

adj.赤裸的,剛剛夠的,勉強的v.使暴露,漏出chin

n.[C]下巴1)他兩手撐著下巴，想知道那個人是誰。(非謂語)Heholds

hischininhishands,wonderingwhoheis.occupyvt.占據(jù)/占領;占用(時間/空間)vi.使忙于①occupyoneselfwith/indoingsth.忙于做...occupiedadj.使用中；被占領的②beoccupiedwith/indoingsth從事于，忙于occupation

n.[c]工作;消遣[u]侵占/占領1)Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimselfin______(do)averyimportantexperiment.2)Theboy,_______(occupy)withhisschoolworkeveryday,feltrathertired.3)李教授忙于科學研究，心無旁騖。

ProfessorLiisoccupiedwithhisscientificresearcheswithoutdistractions.doingoccupiedoccupied--occupied；occupying

1)駐足凝視stopandstare2)凝視遠方stareintothedistance3)上下打量某人staresbupanddownstarevi.盯著看;凝視&n.凝視stareat...盯著看;凝視glareat...怒視;瞪眼glanceat…看一眼lookat...看1)ceilinglamp[電]吊燈;吸頂燈;天花燈ceilingfan吊風扇;天花電扇ceilingn.[C]天花板;上限1)It’sobviousthatmobilephones

distractuswhendriving.2)心無旁騖withoutdistractionsdistract

vt.分散，使分心distracted

adj.注意力分散的；心煩意亂的distraction

n.[C&U]分心，分散perceive

vt.察覺;看待;理解

receive

v.接受;收到1)distinguishrightfromwrong明辨是非;2)Youngchildrensometimescan'tdistinguish________fantasyandreality.distinguish

vi./vt.區(qū)分，辨別distinguish…from…把…與…區(qū)分開來distinguishbetweenAandB 區(qū)分A和Bdistinguished

adj.卓越的，著名的bedistinguishedfor因…而著稱bedistinguishedas作為…而著名between1)________(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton，onlytofinditdidn’tfit.2)Hewaited________anxietyforthenewsofhersafearrival.

3)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxious______hisjobinterview.4)ChildrenalwaysseemtobeanxiousforSpringFestivaltocome.

anxiety

n.擔心；焦慮；渴望①withanxiety焦慮地

anxious

adj.憂慮的，擔心的，渴望的②beanxiousaboutsth.

擔心...③beanxiousfor

渴望;擔憂

anxiously

adv.焦慮地；憂慮地AnxiouslytestanxietySocialAnxietyDisorderwithabout5)Theyareanxious

_______________

(demonstrate)tothevotersthattheyhavepracticalpolicies.

anxiety

n.擔心；焦慮；渴望①withanxiety焦慮地

anxious

adj.憂慮的，擔心的，渴望的②beanxiousaboutsth.

擔心...③beanxiousfor

渴望......④beanxioustodosth

渴望/急于做某事

anxiously

adv.焦慮地；憂慮地todemonstrate(讀后續(xù)寫片段)Filledwithpleasure，Aliwalkedhomequickly.____________________________andsharethegoodnews.Onhisarrival，Alifoundhissister，Zahra，waswaitingoutside_______________.__________________，Zahra____________________________________________________.TheinstantZahrasawthenewshoes，tearsofjoywelledupinhereyes.Ali滿心歡喜地快速向家走去。他急于見到妹妹，分享這個好消息。他一到家，就發(fā)現(xiàn)他妹妹Zahra正在外面焦急地等待。既緊張又焦慮，Zahra渴望哥哥給她帶來一雙新鞋。Zahra一看到新鞋，快樂的淚水便從眼眶中涌了出來。HewasanxioustoseehissisterwithanxietyNervousandanxiouswasanxiousforherbrothertobringheranewpairofshoe1)把你的手臂交叉放在胸前crossyourarmsinfrontofyourchesthaveyourarmscrossedinfrontofyourchestchest

n.[C]胸部;胸abroadchest1)不要為難我了/別讓我尷尬/難堪Don'tembarrassme.2)Asaresult,someoldChineseladiesdancingintheparkfoundthemselvescaughtinan___________situation,whichmadethem___________(embarrass).3)Herquestionsaboutmyprivatelife__________(embarrass)me.embarrassed

adj.難堪的，尷尬的embarrass

vt.使尷尬embarrassing

adj.令人尷尬的，令人難堪的embarrassment

n.尷尬embarrassingembarrassedembarrassed4)Iwasembarrassed________hisunexpectedquestion.5)Shewasembarrassed_________(ask)heragebyotherlittlegirl.6)Muchtoher_______________(embarrass),sherealizedthateverybodyhadbeenlisteningtohersinging.embarrassed

adj.難堪的，尷尬的①be/feelembarrassedabout...

對……感到尷尬②be/feelembarrassedtodosth.

做某事感到尷尬embarrass

vt.使尷尬embarrassing

adj.令人尷尬的，令人難堪的embarrassment

n.尷尬③toone’sembarrassment

令某人尷尬的是abouttobeaskedembarrassmentashamedadj.羞愧/恥的；慚愧/內疚的；尷尬的

shamen.羞恥/愧；vt.使丟臉，使羞愧shamefuladj.可恥的，丟臉的shamelessadj.無恥的，不知羞恥的ashamedadj.羞愧/恥的；慚愧/內疚的；尷尬的①be/feelashamedof/that...

因……感到慚愧②be/feelashamedtodosth.恥于做某事

1)Shewasdeeplyashamed______herbehaviourattheparty.2)Oldashewas,hewasnotashamed________(ask)questions.3)他不因失敗而感到羞愧，努力從錯誤中吸取教訓。(非謂語)Hewasnotashamedofhisfailure,tryingtolearnfromhismistakes.oftoaskashamedadj.羞愧/恥的；慚愧/內疚的；尷尬的①be/feelashamedof/that...

因……感到慚愧②be/feelashamedtodosth.恥于做某事shamen.羞恥/愧；vt.使丟臉，使羞愧③toone’sshame令某人羞愧的是④Whatashame！

多丟臉;

真遺憾/可惜4)What______shamethatitrainedonthedayofyourgardenparty!5)ThepoorbehaviorhasdonegreatharmtotheimageofChina,whichisreally________(shame).

6)使我慚愧的是，我辜負了她的期望。Tomyshame,Ididnotliveuptoherexpectations.ashameful1)你只不過是我的一個朋友。Youaremerelyafriendofmine.merely

adv.只是，僅僅，只不過mere

adj.僅僅的，只不過callon

②公開請求/號召;eg.weshouldfigureoutsomewaystostoppeoplefrompollutingtheriverandcallonthemtofightagainstpollution.callfor

需要;要求;去接某人

calloff

取消callback回電話callup

打電話給;使...想起①(短暫)拜訪/訪問;bothervi./vt.費心;麻煩;因…操心①bothersb.with/aboutsth.為某事打擾某人②bothertodo/doingsth.操心做某事

n.麻煩，不便③putsb.toanybother給某人添亂1)Idon'twanttobotherher_________myproblemsatthemoment.2)Whydidhebother____________(do)that?3)Don'tputyourselftoanybother.with/abouttodo/doing1)流著淚，我向他們揮手告別。(非謂語)Weeping,Iwavegoodbyetothem.sweep

v.打掃;清除

weep

v.&n.哭泣;流淚(wept-wept)寫作素材積累：

你會哭嗎？1.動詞:crysob啜泣 weep2.詞組:burstintotears放聲大哭havetearsinone’seyes 眼含淚水

beclosetotears 快要哭了fightbackone’stears 強忍淚水tearswellupinone’seyes 熱淚盈眶tearsrundownone’scheeks(獨立主格)眼淚順著臉頰流下來

Hestoodsilently,tearsrunningdownhischeeks.1)Wecan'twearjeansatwork.2)However,ifastudentdoesnotbothertobrushherhairandhereyesareredfromweeping,thenIcaninferthattherearedeeperissuesatwork.atwork

②起作用/有某種影響;

①在工作;conflict[?k?nfl?kt]:n.矛盾;沖突aconflictofinterest:利益沖突comeintoconflictwith…:與…沖突/有矛盾conflictwith...:與...沖突/抵觸1)inquirylearning2)調查發(fā)生了什么事inquirewhatw