山東省菏澤市成武鎮(zhèn)中心中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

山東省菏澤市成武鎮(zhèn)中心中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisrequiredthattheplan________outfirmly.A.becarriedout

B.mustbecarried C.willbecarried

D.carries參考答案：A2.Thefasteconomygrowthactuallybringsrichermateriallifetopeople,butthesocialmoralityisgoingdowndaybydaycomparedwith

．A.it B.this

C.that

D.those參考答案：A3.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright___isofimportance.

A.which

B.it

C.that

D.this參考答案：C略4.______nothingmoretodiscuss,theCEOgottohisfeet,saidgoodbyeandleftthemeetingroom.A.Being

B.Therewas

C.Astherebeing

D.Therebeing參考答案：D5._______isknownthatTomwantstovisit_____theycall“theparadise”somedayifhecanaffordit.

A.As;that

B.It;what

C.It;where

D.As;which參考答案：B6.ItwasonlywhenIrereadthisnovelrecently

Ibegantounderstanditsrealmeaning．

A．until B．then C．that

D．so參考答案：C7.Formoreinformationonhowtoapplyforscholarship,

ourwebsiteatwwww.edu/scholarshipA.visit

B.tovisit

C.visiting

D.visits參考答案：A35.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.

A.alternative

B.urgent

C.

D.equal參考答案：a略9.Soonafterthe5,000-meterrace,theresultwas__________thatPeterfromClassThreewonthefistplace.A.investigated

B.announced

C.discovered

D.clarified參考答案：B10.假定你是李華，將于今年七月從新星外語學校畢業(yè)。你從報紙上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘書，你很感興趣。請給該公司寫一封求職信，包括下列要點：1．年齡；2．學習情況及英語水平；3．興趣和特長；4．性格特點。注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語和結束語已為你寫好。June8DearSir/Madam，IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary.…I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours，LiHua參考答案：June8DearSir/Madam，I_learned_from_the_newspaper_that_your_company_needs_an_English_secretary.I’mreallyinterestedinthispositionandhopetoapplyforitandworkforyou.I’m18yearsoldandwillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguagesSchoolthisJuly.I’manexcellentstudent，amongthetop5inmyclassof50students.English，especiallyspokenEnglish，iswhatI’mgoodat.What'smore，IoftenusethecomputerandhaveagoodknowledgeofitsoIcantypeveryfast.Inmysparetime，readingpoemsandlisteningtomusicaremyfavourites.Beinganactiveyoungperson，Iamfondofsportsandallkindsofoutdooractivities.Aboveall，Icangetalongwellwithothersandhaveasenseofcooperation.I’m_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Sincerelyyours，LiHua11.LiHua,whowasbusypreparingareport,couldn’t_____theloudnoisesohekeptallthewindowsShutalldaylong.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.catchupwith

D.keetupwith參考答案：B12.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday．

A．savesup

B．makesup

C．takesup

D．putsup參考答案：c略13.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewerdeathsand,_____itisourdutytomasterit.A.therefore

B.altogether

C.otherwise

D.however參考答案：A14.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.original

C.adequate

D.explicit參考答案：A15.Mr.Wang,

toexperiencedifferentcultures,setoffforAfricalastweek.A.todetermine

B.determinedC.determining

D.beingdetermined參考答案：B【詳解】考查過去分詞做后置定語。句意：下決心去體驗不同文化的王先生上周已經(jīng)啟程去了非洲。bedeterminedtodosth.“下決心做某事”；此處用過去分詞短語做后置定語，修飾主語Mr.Wang。故選B。16.Whatdoyouthink______makestheEnglishversionofthemusicalNotreDamedeParisdifferentfromthepreviousones?A.isitthat

B.thatitis

C.thatisit

D.itisthat參考答案：D考察強調(diào)句型。本題是強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句，且句中含有一個插入語doyouthink，因為插入語已經(jīng)使用了疑問語序，后面應該使用陳述語序，故D正確。17.Don’twastetimewithsomeonewhowon’tsupportyou

need.A．inplaceof B．a(chǎn)headofC．a(chǎn)partfrom D．intimeof參考答案：D考查介詞短語辨析。intimeof“在……時”；inplaceof“代替”；apartfrom“除此之外”；aheadof“在……之前”。句意：不要浪費時間在必要時卻不會支持你的人身上。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)所給詞組用其正確形式填空(其中有的項是多余的)（共5小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）drawaconclusion

beabsorbedin

cure…of

expose…to

breakawayfrom

taketheplaceof

divide…into…

link…to71.Hedeterminedto

hisfamilyandhasgonetoliveinAustralia.72.Thedoctor

me

myillness,andIwasverythankfultohim.73.I

thebookjustnowanddidn’tnoticeyouentertheroom.74.Generallyspeaking,lungdisease

smoking.75.Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto

children

violenceandsexonTV.參考答案：71.breakawayfrom

72.cured…of

73.wasabsorbedin

74.islinkedto

75.expose…to三、閱讀理解19.

Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Monday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.

Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo’sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericansCollins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務)didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerous(many)essays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman’sfirstmoonmission.Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheeventover100yearsbefore.

In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloⅡmission.

Verne’sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen—twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne’sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne’sstorywasnamedthe“Columbiad”.TheApolloⅡcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountdescriptionofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.

Verne’sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotherrespects(方面).ThespeedofVerne’sspacecraftwas36,000feetpersecond;Apollo’swas35,533feetpersecond.Verne’sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon;Apollo’stimewas103hours.LikeApollo’sspacemen,Verne’sspacementookpicturesofthemoon’ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.

WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne’sextremeaccuracy(精確)indescribinganevent100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevivid(clear)Verne’simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccurate(exact)predictionofoneofthegreatesteventsofthe20thcentury.

77．JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman’svisittothemoonabout_________.

A.100yearsbeforetheApolloⅡmission

B.10yearsbeforetheApolloⅡmissionC.fourandonehalfcentur