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陜西省咸陽(yáng)市武功縣蘇坊鎮(zhèn)鳳安中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________moreattention,mypronunciationwillbeimprovedgreatly.
A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Given
D.Havingbeengiven
參考答案:C2.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended
B.hadattended
C.amattending
D.haveattended參考答案:D3.―WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?―____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout
B.FindoutC.Foundout
D.Tofindout參考答案:B【詳解】考查省略句。句意:———我應(yīng)該如何處理這篇文章?——找出每段大意。若補(bǔ)全完整,該句應(yīng)為:Youshouldfoundoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.在對(duì)話中,當(dāng)雙方均明白的不會(huì)產(chǎn)生歧義的部分常被省略。故B選項(xiàng)正確。4.Allthecitizens________banningtrucksinthecitycenter,becauseitwillreducenoiseandairpollution.
A.advocate B.apologize C.allocate
D.accomplish參考答案:A5.
--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.
--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.
,anyway.
A.Nopains,nogains
B.It’easiersaidthandone
C.Betterlatethannever
D.Wellbegunishalfdone
參考答案:C6.----Haveyougotanyideaforthewintervacation?
----Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_________suitableforrelaxation.A.one
B.theone
C.that
D.this參考答案:A7.Gillard'srideto
topofAustralianpoliticswas
roughone.A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;不填參考答案:B8.—Iwillhaveamathtesttomorrow.—________A.Goodluck!
B.Thankyou!C.Welldone!
D.Thesametoyou!參考答案:A考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。--我明天要考試數(shù)學(xué),--祝你好運(yùn)!Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);Thankyou!謝謝你;Welldone!做的好;Thesametoyou!我也這樣祝愿你。根據(jù)情境可知選A。9.Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.!Thelatestsportnews_______ontheradio.Iwanttolistentoit.A.isbeingbroadcast
B.wasbroadcastC.hasbroadcast
D.willbebroadcasting參考答案:A10.Itisoften________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.A.said
B.tosayC.saying
D.beingsaid參考答案:A句意:人們常說(shuō),人天生就會(huì)說(shuō)話。Itissaidthat…為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“據(jù)說(shuō)……”。例如:Itisoftensaidthatonecouldnotteachone'sownchild.人們常常說(shuō)自己的孩子最難教。11.Coveryourmouthwhenyou________.A.eat
B.vomitC.cough
D.couch參考答案:C句意:咳嗽時(shí)捂住你的嘴。cough“咳嗽”;eat“吃”,不能說(shuō)吃東西時(shí)捂住嘴;vomit“嘔吐”,不能說(shuō)嘔吐時(shí)捂住嘴;couch為名詞,指“睡椅;臥榻”。12.-----Jane,you’vemadesuchgreateffortsthatyouare_____topasstheexam.-----Itisverykindofyoutosayso,MrSmith.A.easy
B.possible
C.bound
D.unlikely參考答案:A13.Agoodteachermustknowhowto
hisideas.A.convey
B.remember
C.regard
D.receive參考答案:A14.—Iwanttoapologizetoyoufornotcomingtoyourbirthdayparty.--_________,Lucy.Wecangettogetherlater.
A.Goahead.
B.Nevermind.
C.That’sright.
D.Iagree.參考答案:B15.Titannic3Dmovedallaudiencetotearsonceagain,_____ourattentiontoCameron’sfilmsandthedefinitionoftruelove.A.turned
B.toturn
C.turning
D.beingturned參考答案:C16.ChinaDailyis________anewspaper.IthelpsimproveourEnglish.A.nomorethan
B.nolessthan
C.notmorethan
D.morethan參考答案:D17.The
first
trials
of
Aspirin
took
place
in
1899,____the
company
Hoffmann
worked
for___distributingthemedicineinpowderformtophysicianstousewithpatients.A.when;began
B.which;beginningC.when;beginning
D.which;began參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:阿司匹林的第一次試驗(yàn)發(fā)生在1899年,當(dāng)時(shí)霍夫曼供職的公司開(kāi)始將這種粉末形式的藥物分發(fā)給醫(yī)生,供病人使用。此處1899是先行詞,在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以第一個(gè)空填when;根據(jù)in
1899,可知后面的非限制為性定語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以第二空填began。故選A。二、新的題型18.A.Assoonasthethiefsawthepoliceman,heranawayquickly.B._________________thepoliceman,thethiefranawayquickly.參考答案:Havingseen三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Imadeapledge(誓言)tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblical(圣經(jīng)的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,"Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove."Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"Thatnewyellowsweater(套頭衫)looksgreatonyou.""Oh,Tom,younoticed,"shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,"Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme."Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.
Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression."What'sthematter?"Iaskedher."Tom,"shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress(悲痛),"doyouknowsomethingIdon't?""Whatdoyoumean?""Well…thatcheckup(體檢)Ihadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you'vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?"Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing."No,honey,"Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."You'renotdying;I'mjuststartingtolive."54.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage________.(A)withhisfamily
(B)withEvelyn
(C)alone
(D)withhischildren55.Duringthetwoweeksonthebeach,Tomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause_________.(A)shelookedlovelyinhernewclothes
(B)hehadmadealotofmoneyinhisWallStreetfirm(C)hewasdeterminedtobeagoodhusband
(D)shewass
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