廣州六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課本知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題

Module1CountrylifeUnit1Whatarethosefarmersdoing【單詞回顧】田摘草飼養(yǎng)，喂養(yǎng)給奶牛綿羊其他幾個(gè)山羊鵝江，河一、詞組：feedthechickensandducks,feedthepigs,feedthehorse,growflowersandvegetables,planttrees,cutgrass,anyother,onthefarm,afew.二、句型：WhatarethosefarmersdoingThey'recuttinggrasstofeedtheanimals.WhatdoyougrowonyourfarmWehaveafewgoatsandpigs.Therearefruittreesinthisfield.Thereisacowonthefarm.三、重點(diǎn)精析：1.anyother+名詞單數(shù)，指一堆當(dāng)中的的某一個(gè)anyother+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，指一堆當(dāng)中的一些如：Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.湯姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。Areyoutakinganyotherdrugsatpresent你現(xiàn)在還有服用其他的藥嗎有一點(diǎn)，有一些表示肯定意義：alittle/afew有一點(diǎn)，有一些表示否定意義:表示否定意義:little/fewafew/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)many/much意為很多的many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)幾乎沒(méi)有的little/alittle+不可數(shù)名詞much+不可數(shù)名詞3.4.5.usesth.todosth.用3.4.5.manyoftheyoungmenbefrom=comefrome來(lái)自manyofthem他們中的許多人manyofusmanyoftheyoungmenbefrom=comefrome來(lái)自他來(lái)自中國(guó)。also;too;either的區(qū)別：also意思是也，是比too較為正式的用語(yǔ)，通常用于肯定句中，一般靠近動(dòng)詞。如：Healsoaskedtogo.他也要求去。Ialsowent.我也去的。Hecamealso.他也來(lái)的。too意思也是也，是最普通的用語(yǔ)，常與also通用，但不如also正式，在口語(yǔ)中它用得更多。too通常放有句末，它也通常用于肯定句中。如：Iwentthere,too.我也到那兒去的。Motherwasangrytoo.母親也發(fā)怒了。either意思也是也。它用于否定句中，而且要放在句末。如：Ifyoudonotgo，Ishallnoteither.倘若你不去，我也不去give...to...扌巴給givesth.tosb.=givesb,sth.如I：Amygivesmeabook.=Amygivesabooktome.Thereisacowonthefarm.Therebe是英語(yǔ)中常用句型，意思是"有”，表示"人或事物的存在”。There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，已經(jīng)沒(méi)有副詞"那里"的含義。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用is；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)

名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用are；而它的否定形式是在be動(dòng)詞后面加not。同時(shí)，改為一般疑問(wèn)句只需要把be動(dòng)詞提前?？隙ɑ卮馂椤癥es,therebe”否定回答為”No,therebenot."女如Therearefivebooks,twopensandarulerintheschoolbag.Thereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.四、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：（一）名詞單復(fù)數(shù)：（1）從單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：一般情況下，直接加-s,如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds以結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es,如：family-families（家庭），strawberry-strawberries（草莓）以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：knife-knives不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men,woman-women,policeman（男警察）-policemen,policewoman（女警察）-policewomen,mouse-micechild（孩子）-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth單復(fù)同行：fish-fish,sheep（羊）-sheeppeople-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese注意：當(dāng)people后加上s時(shí)，即peoples表示“民族”例如：Thereare56peoplesinChina.中國(guó)有56個(gè)民族。不可數(shù)名詞:water（水）milk（牛奶）tea（茶）rice（米飯）orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）等注意：1）可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)表示“1”時(shí)用a還是an，由后面的單詞的首個(gè)因素決定，輔音音素前用“a”，元音音素前用“an”。如：abookanEnglishbook2）不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a或an,常用some，much，alittle，alotof，plentyof表示多少3）用單位詞表示，即用a...of+名詞表示。如：acupof一杯……abottleof一瓶……apieceof一張……abasketof一籃..acanof一罐..abagof一袋..apairofshoes一雙鞋twocupsoftea兩杯茶fivepiecesofpaper五張紙【練習(xí)一：】寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)IthischildIthischildphotofootbooksheepboxpeachsandwichpaperjuicericeteadiarydaydresstoothstrawberrythiefmanwomanwatermilk練習(xí)二：】將下列詞組翻譯成英文[1]三杯牛奶[2]一袋大米[3]三籃子蘋果[4]一碗面條[5]四杯茶[6]七瓶水[7]五袋子大米[8]三罐橘汁[9]八條新聞[10]一箱香蕉（二）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)：be(am,is,are)+doing動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)-ing2.去e+ing3.雙寫+ing(如：get,begin,sit,fit,swim,shop,drop,stop,run,cut,put雙寫+ing)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)提示詞：基本結(jié)構(gòu)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式：在be動(dòng)詞后面加not。如：Heisnotdoinghishomework.改為一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞提前?？隙ɑ卮鹩?Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.”否定回答用"No,主語(yǔ)+benot.”如：Areyoureading.Yes,I'm.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他如：Whatareyoudoing寫出下列詞的ing形式play_run___swim__make_go_likewriteskiread_have__singdance__put_seebuy_love_livetake__come_getstop_sitbegin__shop_【即時(shí)演練】一、選擇題。().D.boyes()motherisTV.lookingatB.seeingC.readingD.watching()abook---Yes,Iam.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking(),doesn'titD.feet()5.youJapanA.Is;comeB.Are;comefromC.Do;comefromD.is;comefrom()6.Theyarecuttinggrasstothehorses.A.feedsB.feedC.feedingD.fed().American,Japanese,Japanese,JapaneseD.Americans,Japaneses()!Theboy.D.crys()'.D.sleeps()sawmanyinthestreet.

peopleC.people'sD.peoples'()greensweaterishis.A.brotheresB.brothersC.brother'sD.brother()12.IsthewomanyellowyourteacherA.InB.puttingonC.wearingD.having()13.Look!Thetwinstheirmotherdothehousework.A.arewantingB.helpC.arehelpingD.arelooking()14arethebirdsdoingTheyaresinginginatree.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where()D.fish().;watch;watches;watchD.boy;watchs().D.Germen().D.teethesTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()unclehasthree.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens(),theothers.A.sing,listenB.issinging,islisteningsing,arelisteningD.issinging,arelisteningB.amfinding,lookforD.find,lookforC.comesD.fromC.anythingD.anyothers()___myeraser,butIcan'tB.amfinding,lookforD.find,lookforC.comesD.fromC.anythingD.anyothersA.lookfor,findingamlookingfor,find()sings()'.has()24.IamAmerica.A.comeB.comefrom()25.DoyouhavebooksA.anyotherB.otherany二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Look!Thecat(run)upthetree.Thetwins(have)breakfast.___he(clean)theblackboardNo,heisn't.Tom(play)thepianointheroom.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.Listen!They(sing)intheclassroom.(watch)TVnow.run).do)now(sleep)10.Ihavetwo(knife).(box).(boy).(child)三、用therebe的適當(dāng)形式填空：bookcaseinthestudyroom(書房).sofainthebedroom,kintheglass.flowersinthegarden.appleontheplateYes,.pineapplesinthebasketNo,pearsinit.manydesksintheofficesix.manyTVsintheclassroomonlyone.'sbehindthedooradoll.'snearthebuildingsometrees.'sinthereadingroomalotofbooks.jacketsinthewindowYes,.tabletennisroominthisnewbuildingYes,.deskandtwochairsinthestudy.四、閱讀理解。Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtime.Suddenlyalittlemonkeyscry,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater!”“Getitout,hurry!”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromtheotherbyhislegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,butstilltheycannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourdtoscoopupthemoon.Aha!Hegetsthemooninthegourd.Atthattimeallthemonkeycomeforthemoon.Butthegourddropsandthemoonarebroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Buttheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbright.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zSomemonkeysareplaying.seesthemoonhasdroppedintothewater.Themonkeyshangfromthetreebytheirtails.Allthemonkeyscomethemoon.Themoonisstillhighup.Unit2Acountrylifeisahealthylife【單詞回顧】農(nóng)村生活祖父，外祖父擠奶騎花費(fèi)仍然空氣在?…(方面)幫助一、詞組：wakeup,morethan,plentyof,rideabike,gethome,atthattime,thanksfor,lotsof.二、句型：Acountrylifeisahealthylife.Ittakesabout40minutes.IamalwaysverybusybutIneverfeeltired,becauseIhaveplentyofexercise.WhenIgethomeafterschool,thereisstillmuchworktodo.三、重點(diǎn)精析：livein+大地點(diǎn)liveat+小地點(diǎn)(如街道、街區(qū)等)liveon+樓層helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事有時(shí)候我?guī)臀覌寢屒鍧嵎块g。我喜歡幫媽媽做家務(wù)。morethan+數(shù)詞超過(guò)，多于如:Morethanthirtystudentsareboysinourclass.morethan+名詞不僅僅是如：Joeismorethanawriter;heisacook,too.morethan+形容詞很，非常如：I'mmorethanhappytoseeyou.plentyof=alotof=lotsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞表示許多、大量Ittakesabout40minutes.這大約要花二十分鐘。lttakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.表達(dá)花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間他花了兩天時(shí)間去讀這本書。從我家到學(xué)校大約要花費(fèi)三十分鐘。Doingsth.takessb.+時(shí)間做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間寫作業(yè)花了他兩個(gè)小時(shí)。Spendtime/moneyonsthspendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事他們花費(fèi)了一個(gè)小時(shí)去游泳。sth.costs(sb.)+金錢某物花了(某人)多少錢這本書花了他五十元。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+時(shí)間某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時(shí)間喂馬花了她一個(gè)小時(shí)。pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付錢(給某人)買......我媽媽每個(gè)月給我付三百塊錢的早餐費(fèi)。Payforsth.付......的錢bebusydoingsth=bebusywithsth忙于做某事Heisbusydoinghomework.=Heisbusywithhomework.Thanksforinvitingustoyourfarm.Thanksfor感謝，多虧了Thanksforyourhelp．【即時(shí)演練】一、根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出單詞。1.Aclifeisahlife.2.EverydayIhelpmydadmthecow.3.Tforyourletter.4.Theyaref1.Aclifeisahlife.2.EverydayIhelpmydadmthecow.3.Tforyourletter.4.Theyarefthepigs.5.Ittmeaboutonehourfrommyhometoschool.6.Canyougthebooktome.7.Youcanpsomeapplesfromthetrees.8.Doyouhaveafgoats.二、選擇題。(),she___.A．do,doesn'tBdoes,isn'tCdoing,isDdoing,isn't()!Thecousinsnewsweaters.)'.)!Thebirds___inthetree.AsingBsingingCissingingDaresinging())()(),please(((()9.Ilivethethirdfloor.A.atB.,onC.withD.in)10.Thanksforthosebookstome.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.takeing)11.Ithimabouttenminutes.A.takeB.takingC.takesD.takeing)12.Helikeshisfatherthecow.A.helping;milksB.helping;milkC.helps;milkD.help;milks三、選擇a或an填空。penbagapplebigapplebananaorangeorangepenbagapplebigapplebananaorangeorangeusefulpenhourhouseumbrellauniversityIsitChinesebookorEnglishbookThisisring,anditisorangering.Thereispictureonthecard.Thisis'soldbike.Thisistelephonenumber.ThatisIDcard.'ssetofkeys.It'sapple,notpear.Thisisusefulknife.Thereisbenchinthepark.四、根據(jù)具體情況回答問(wèn)題。WheredoyouliveHowdoesyourfathergotoworkDoyoulikecountrylifeWhyWhattimedoesyourmotherwakeupeverydayHowlongdoittakefromyourhometoschool五、按要求改寫句子。boyisplayingbasketball.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答：aresingingintheclassroom.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定回答：否定回答：3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook--Whatareyoudoing--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook2）.cleantheblackboard4.she,thewindow,open,now.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.）birdsaresinginginthetree.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）,who,thewindow,cleaning（連詞成句）childrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.就劃線部分提問(wèn)）isclosingthedoornow.（改成否定句）9.they,thetree,sing,now,under.（用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.）10.Theyounggirlsarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T),誤(F)。It'sfinetoday.Thesunisinthesky.MrGreenandhisfamilyareinthepark.MrandMrsGreenarestandingunderthetreesandlookattheirchildren.Annisflyingakite.Theboyinawhiteshirtandbluetrousersisherbrother.He'sreadingabook.Ann'syoungerbrotheristooyoung.Hecan'twalkandrun.He'sdrinkingmilk.Ann'ssisterisn'tinthepark.Sheisatschool.()1.TherearefivepeopleinAnn'sfamily.()2.Annisagirl.()3.Ann'ssisterisastudent.()4.Ann'sbrotherisflyingakite.()5.Annhastwobrothers.七、寫作：你喜歡農(nóng)村生活嗎為什么呢Module2CitylifeUnit3Whereareyoufrom單詞回顧】城市學(xué)生紐約美國(guó)安靜的便宜的現(xiàn)代化的嘈雜的寬闊的擁擠的酒店舒服的擁擠的，大量的緩慢一、重點(diǎn)單詞:tall,new,wide,crowded,big,modern,large,clean,comfortable,heavy,slow,quiet,cheap,noisy,expensive..短語(yǔ)：befrom;visitamuseum;gotothecinema;eachother;playwith..二、句型:WhereareyoufromIamfromNewYorkCityinAmerica.It'sabigandmoderncitybutit'squitenoisy.EverythingisveryexpensiveinNewYork.三、重點(diǎn)精析:befrom=comefrom來(lái)自Whereareyoufrom=Wheredoyoucomefrom你來(lái)自哪里David來(lái)自美國(guó)。你是來(lái)自法國(guó)的嗎beborn出生我出生于廣州。你在哪里出生呢gotothecinema看電影=gotothemovesgoto+名詞表示去某地或做某事gototheparkgotothefarmgotoschoolgotoworkgotothehospitalgotothezoogotosleepeachother互相Theyalwayshelpeachother.playwith+名詞玩耍..;和..玩Playwithwaterplaywithatoycarplaywithmybrother四、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:人稱代詞:表示“你，我，他，她，它，你們，我們，他們，她們，它們”等主格1weyouhesheitthey賓格形容詞名詞怎么樣區(qū)分:看代詞意思有沒(méi)有“的”有“的”形容詞+名詞；名詞性不+名詞沒(méi)“的”動(dòng)詞/介詞+賓格(介詞:for,about,with,to,of.)如:Pleasegivemethisbook.Thisbookisforme.名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，所以名詞性物主代詞后面不必加名詞如:IsthisyourbookNo,itisn't.It'shers(herbook).Thispenismine。主語(yǔ)it的特殊用法：it用來(lái)表示時(shí)間、天氣等。如：It'ssixo'clock.現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)了。(時(shí)間)It'ssunnytoday.今天天氣晴朗。(天氣)表示不明性別的嬰兒、動(dòng)物或不明身份、不確定的人。

It'sme.如：Who'sknockingIt'sme.It'sme.It'sacutebaby.2)用來(lái)指代前面提到過(guò)的事物。如：Where'smydogIt'sinthekitchen.【即時(shí)演練】一、根據(jù)提示寫出正確的形式。(他的)coatisblack,but(她的)isred.'s(我的).lt's(我的)wallet.these(你們的)skateboards-Yes,theyre(我們的).我的)isasnewashis.我).8.(他).TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(我們)buyapairofshoesfor她).(I)'s(he).二、根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞。WareyoufromParisissonandc.TheapplesinthissupermarketarecoreIt'sbigandmcitybutit'squiten.Thehoteliscandc.ThetrafficishandsinGuangzhou.(),her,his()giveabook..,,,you()(壞了).,He's,His,His().namesareSamandJack.)atthepartylastSunday.)6.—areyoufrom—I'mfromShanghai.WhoB.WhereC.How()7.—AreyoufromCuba—Yes,theyare.B.No,I'mnot.C.No,theyaren't.()8.—WhereareYangDongandZengMeifrom—fromChongqing.She'sB.He'sC.They're()9.—Whoarethey—areMariaandJane.A.HeB.TheyC.She()10.—hecomefromthe—No,hecomesfromChina.A.AreB.IsC.Does()11.A:AreyoufromGuangzhouB:.WearefromNanjing.A.Yes,weareB.No,wearen't.C.No,I'mnot()12.Londonisin.A.ChinaB.EnglandC.America()13.A:theyspeakB:TheyspeakEnglish.A.WhatareB.WhatdoC.Wheredo()14.A:areyoufromB:I'mfromTianjin.A.WhatB.HowC.Where()15.IcanspeakEnglish.A.manyB.alotC.alittle()16.Americansspeak.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Japanese()17.A:WhoyouEnglishB:MissGao.A.teachB.teachesC.doesteach()18.Changsha.四、閱讀理解。MynameisZhouDan.I'maChinesegirl.I'mtwelve.I'mfromZhengzhou,China.DoyouknowZhengzhouIt'sinthemiddleofChina.I'minNo.8MiddleSchool.Thereareaboutninehundredstudentsandfiftyteachersinourschool.OursisagoodschoolinZhengzhou.I'minClass2,Grade1.Thereare49studentsinourclass,29girlsand20boys.MyEnglishteacherisMissZhaoDan.Ournamesarealmostthesame,rightSheisnicetome.We'regoodfriends.IlikeEnglish,andIlikemusic,too.Iwanttofindapenfriend.Pleasewritetome.()1.ZhouDanisfrom.A.ChineseB.ChinaC.EnglishD.England()2.Thereareteachersintheirschool.A.15B.50C.900D.19()3.ThereareboysinZhouDan'sclass.A.forty-nineB.twentyC.twelveD.twenty-nine()4.ZhouDanandherEnglishteacheraregood.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.boys()5.ZhouDanwantstofinda.A.penB.teacherC.penfriendD.workerUnit4Ilikethecityverymuch【單詞回顧】明信片臟的害怕因?yàn)槌鍪坜r(nóng)村劇院想念整天一、重點(diǎn)單詞及短語(yǔ)：holiday,interesting,dirty,afraid,outside,sell,country,theatre,miss,somany,gooutside,beafraidto,atnight,gotosleep,toomany,gobackhome,bedifferentto,can'twaitto,beborn,allday....二、句子：1.Ilikethecityverymuch.Thereismuchmoretodointhecitythaninthecountryside.Ican'tgotosleepbecausetherearetoomanycars.Ican'twaittogobackhomeandseeallmyfriends.三、重點(diǎn)精析：holiday假日summerholiday暑假winterholiday寒假Holiday,vacation,和leave的區(qū)別：holiday和vacation都可表示“假期”前者主要用于英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中，后者主要用于美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中。無(wú)論是在英國(guó)英語(yǔ)中還是美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中，表示因宗教節(jié)日或國(guó)家喜慶日而設(shè)定的“假日”都用holiday。NewYear'sDayisaholidayforeveryone.leave表示“休假”“假期”，主要指雇員因有某種理由而獲準(zhǔn)的休假；還通常指軍隊(duì)政府、機(jī)關(guān)等的休假。Shehasbeengivensickleave.她獲準(zhǔn)休病假。interesting表示“有趣的，引起興趣的”，用來(lái)描述事物的特征。Terested表示“感興趣的”，用來(lái)描述人的感受。beinterestinginsth./doingsth.I'minterestedinEnglish.beafraidfor害怕......beafraidtodo...害怕做......我害怕蛇。Amy害怕在河里游泳。注：beafraidofdoingsth.和beafraidtodosth.的區(qū)另U：前者指因顧及后果而怕做某事；后者則側(cè)重表示因擔(dān)心做某事有后患而不愿或不敢做某事。他害怕爬樹。他不敢怕這棵樹。at的用法：表示時(shí)間或時(shí)刻：atnight,atnoon,atsixo'clock,atdawn,attheweekend.表示在某處：athome,atschool,atthegate,atthehospital.toomany太多；用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。toomanycarstoomuch太多；用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。toomuchwatermuchtoo太..；用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，表示程度。It'smuchtoocold.bedifferentto和..不同反義詞：thesameas和..一樣It'sverydifferenttoourhomeonthefarm.它和我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)的家不同。Ithinkthesameasyoudoaboutthis.在這件事上，我的想法和你一樣。because因?yàn)?，用?lái)描述原因，引導(dǎo)從句。通常用來(lái)回答why提問(wèn)的問(wèn)題。Ican'tgotherebecauseImustdomyhomework.WhydoyoulikeliveinthecountrysideBecauseit'squietandcomfortable.【即時(shí)演練】一、用括號(hào)里所給詞的正確形式填空。Thatisnotkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)Myholidayisvery(interest).Thetraffic(be)veryheavyandthestreetsare(crowd).(we)(you)Ican't(wait)togetbackhomeandseeallmy(friend).二、單項(xiàng)選擇題。()1.Myunclegaveanewbiketo.()2.Helpanswerthequestions.()3.Heisincooking.A.interestB.interestingC.interestsD.interested()4.heGuangzhouA.Do;liveinB.Does;liveinC.Do;livesonD.Does;liveson()5.Therearebreadonthetable.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()6.Inthecity,it'scrowded.Andit'sverynoisy.A.tooB.alsoC.toD.either()giveabook.,your,my,youD.you,mine()8.---Whydoyoulikethisdog---it'scute.A.OfB.BecauseC.AsD.With()9.areinEnglish-They'rebasketballs.D.Them()10.Thetrafficistoointhecity.A.bigB.largeC.heavyD.crowded()11.---Hello!IsMissGreenspeaking---No,isCindyspeaking.,that,I,thisD.you,that()12.---Look!Whatisoverthereonthehill---Ithinkit'sasmallhouse.D.he().D.enjoyourselves()14.---Doyouhaveacomputer---Yes,Ihaveagood.D.ones()15..D.surprisingsomething從B欄中找出與A欄各句相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)AB(),he'sZhouWeilun.(),sheis.(),theyaren't.().(),I'mfromCanada.()'shisname'refromNewYork.().()'refromChina.

()'sinJiangsu.()!!().,thankyou.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()'sOK.四、完成句子。有時(shí)候我害怕出去。SometimesIam.它和我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)的家不一樣。It'sveryourhomeonthefarm.街道又擁擠又臟。Thestreetsareand.今天天氣怎么樣What'sthetoday你可以去看電影或去超市購(gòu)物。Youcanorshopatthesupermarket.五、閱讀理解。What'stheweatherliketodayIt'ssunny,windyandwarm.Igotomeetmypenpal—agirlfromDalian,intheCityZoo.Thezooisbetweenasupermarketandalibrary.Mypenpal'snameisLingling.Sheisthirteenyearsoldandshewantstobeananimalfeeder(飼養(yǎng)員).Shelovesanimalsverymuch.Nowwearewatchingelephantsplaying.Theyarefunnyandclever.Therearemanypeopleinthezoo.Theyliketoseeanimals.Aboyisfeedingakoala.Buttheanimalfeederstopshim.Wehaveagoodtimetoday.()1.stopshim.Wehaveagoodtimetoday.()1.Theweathertodayis.A.cloudy,windyandwarm.C.sunny,windyandwarm()2.Linglingisfrom.A.HainanB.Shanghai()3.Thezoois.A.acrossfromahotelC.nexttoapostoffice()4.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobeA.AdoctorB.Ateacher()5.Whichiswrong(錯(cuò)誤的)A.Peoplecanfeedkoalasinthezoo.C.Wecanseeelephantsinthezoo.六、讀短文，根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題。rainy,windyandcold.D.sunny,cloudyandcool.TaiyuanD.DalianbetweenasupermarketandalibraryinfrontofapayphoneAnurseD.AnanimalfeederLinglinglovesanimals.Linglingisagirlandsheis13MrCookisAmerican.HelivesinasmallfarmnearNewYork.NowMrCookandhisfamilyaregoingtomovetoanewhouseinNewYork.Hehasagotanewjobthere.Heisgoingtoworkatapostofficeinthisbigkitchen.Infrontofthehousethereisabiggarden.Hisnewhouseismuchsmallerthantheoldone.Ithasonlytwobedroomsandonelivingroom,onetoiletandasmallkitchen.ButMrCooklikeshisnewjob.Andhethinklifeinthecityisbetterthanthelifeinthecountry.WhereisMRCook'soldhouseIsMRCook'snewhousemuchbiggerthanhisoldhouseWhichhasmorebedrooms,theoldhouseorthenewoneDoesMRCooklikehisnewjobDoeshethinkslifeinthecityisbetterthanthelifeinthecountry七、寫作：你喜歡城市生活嗎為什么在你印象中，你覺(jué)得城市生活是怎樣的Module3HealthUnit5What'sthematterwithyou【單詞回顧】健康事情病的肚子疼聽到小時(shí)檢查服藥藥次牙疼糖果刷兩次斷了的手指頭疼能夠發(fā)燒休息感冒怎么回事一、短語(yǔ)：seeadoctor,gotothehospital,thismorning,haveatoothache,brushteeth,twiceaday,haveabrokenfinger,takearest,haveaheadache,drinkplentyofwater,haveacold,takemedicine,haveafever,haveastomachache,gotoschool,onweekdays.二、句子：What'smatterwithyouIhaveastomachache.I'msorrytohearthat.Youshouldseeadoctor.Ithinkyou'llbewellsoon.Heaskedmetotakethismedicinethreetimesadayforaweek.三、重點(diǎn)精析：Iamsorrytohearthat.聽到這個(gè)消息我感到很難過(guò)。hearof知道hearabout聽說(shuō)hearfrom收到......來(lái)信我上周收到老爸來(lái)信。你聽說(shuō)過(guò)他嗎hear和listen的區(qū)別：1）hear表示“聽見”“聽到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，可能有意識(shí)的聽，也可能無(wú)意識(shí)地聽。如：丨h(huán)eardsomeonesinginginthenextroom.我聽到有人在隔壁唱歌。2）listen是不及物動(dòng)詞，表示有意識(shí)或注意地“聽”，并不說(shuō)明是否聽見的結(jié)果；必須需加to才能接賓語(yǔ)。如：Helikeslistentomusic.health健康healthy健康的ingoodhealth健康狀況好inpoorhealth健康狀況不好丨brushmyteethtwiceaday.我一天刷兩次牙。once一次twice兩次threetimes三次fourtimes四次丨h(huán)aveabrokenfinger.我有一根手指斷了。broken斷了的abrokenwindow破碎的窗玻璃abrokenmarriage破裂的婚姻Don'twearwetclothes.不要穿濕衣服。wear除了表示“穿（衣服、鞋子等）'，還可以表示“戴（帽子、眼鏡等）；立著（胡子、頭發(fā)等）。如：Sheiswearingalongdress.Mymotherwearslonghair.注：wear意思是“穿著，戴著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；puton意思是“穿上”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。丨wenttothehospitalthismorning.今天上午我去了醫(yī)院。this在這里和現(xiàn)在有關(guān)的時(shí)間連用，意思是“今，本，現(xiàn)在；，既可以表示過(guò)去時(shí)，也可以表示將來(lái)時(shí)。常見短語(yǔ)有：thisweek這周thismonth這個(gè)月thisyear今年thisafternoon今天下午thisevening今天晚上thisMonday這周一thisweekend這周末haveatoothache牙疼have在這里表示“患病”，“havea+疾病名詞”表示“患某種疾病”。如：haveaheadache頭疼haveatoothache牙疼haveacold感冒haveafever發(fā)燒haveastomachache肚子疼have除了表示“患??；，還有其他含義：1）有；擁有丨h(huán)aveanewbook.2）吃；喝Whatdoyouhaveforlunch3）經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受丨wenttothepartyandhadagoodtime.takemedicine吃藥1）take在這里意思是“吃（藥）月服（藥）”2）take2）take還有很多其他含義拿走，帶走買，買下Don'ttaketoystoschool.Iwilltakethisreddress.拍照，攝影花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）拍照，攝影花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）9.What'sthematterwithyouIttakesmetwohourstodomyhomework.

=What'swrongwithyou你怎么了What'sthematterwith.../What'sthewrongwith...意思是“......怎么了”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身體或精神狀態(tài)，也可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)突發(fā)事件，表示關(guān)心或問(wèn)候。What'sthematterwithyoumotherShehasafever.10.Youshouldseeadoctor.你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。分析：should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，句型結(jié)構(gòu):1）肯定句：主語(yǔ)+should+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.如：Youshouldgotoschool.2）否定句：主語(yǔ)+shouldn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.如：Heshouldn'tbelateforschool.3）—般疑問(wèn)句：Should+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：ShouldItakethismedicine【即時(shí)演練】一、英漢互譯。1.看醫(yī)生2.發(fā)燒3.吃藥4.一天兩次5.休息一下6.太多7.去醫(yī)院8.頭痛9.刷牙10.工作日二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.What'sthematteryouA.withB.forC.ofD.in()2.Heshouldarest.A.tohaveB.hasC.hadD.have()3.Youshouldtakethismedicineaday.A.twoB.twiceC.threeD.twices()4.------1haveaheadache.A.What'sthematter,JudyB.Whereareyou,JudyC.WhoareyouD.Whatareyoudoing,Judy()5.Ithinkwalkingisourhealth.A.goodatB.badatC.wellinD.goodfor()6.Weshouldnoteatjunkfood.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo()7.---Howistheyoungman---A.Heistwelve.B.He'smuchbetter.Heisadoctor.D.He'sAllan.

()8.Youshouldnoteat24hours.()8.Youshouldnoteat24hours.A.somethinginB.nothingfor()9.---Mymotherisill.——A.Don'tworry.B.Nohurry.()10.Iyoufeelbettersoon.A.wantB.hopeC.need()11.Saraastomachache.SosheC.I'msorrytohearthat.D.OK.should__eatanythingfortwenty-fourhours.has,shouldn'tB.has,shouldC.have,shouldn'tD.have,should()12.Iamsorrythatyou'renotfeelingwell.A.andhearB.tohearC.heardD.ofhear三、根據(jù)括號(hào)提示，把最佳答案寫在橫線上。1．(What's，Who's)thematterwithyou2．I(feel，feels，feeling)sick.Mytemperature(溫度)is39°C.丨h(huán)avea(fever,toothache.)4．Iamvery(bored,excited).Ihavenothingtodo.HowdoesAmyfeelShe(is,are,am)happy.LiYing(be)bornin1986.Heshould(take)arest.You'dbetter(notplay)footballinthestreet.TheSmithswants(live)inChina.Theyoungman(help)GrannytocleanthehouselastSunday.四、聰明的小醫(yī)生，請(qǐng)幫病人支個(gè)招吧！WhatdoyoudoifyouhaveacoldIfyouhaveacold,thedoctor.drinkwater.forafewYouwillbetter五、閱讀對(duì)話，完成練習(xí)。Doctor:1thematter,MikeMike:IthinkIhaveaf2.Doctor:DoyouhaveasorethroatMike:No.Ihaveaheadache.Ihaveanearache.Doctor:Maybeyou3theflu.Mike:Mynosehurts.I4gotoschool.Doctor:OK.ThereisafootballmatchbetweenChina6Japanthisafternoon.You7inbedandwatchTV.Youwillfeel8.Mike:9you.I10betternow..0.六、閱讀短文，判斷句子正(丁)誤(F)表示。It'sSundayafternoon.Theweatherisfine.Thereisafootballmatchbetweenclass2andclassManystudentsarewatching.They'reexcited.NowZhangPenghastheball.HepassesittoWuYifan.ButWuYifancan'tkicktheball.ThenJohnhastheball.Hekicksit.TheballfliestoZhangPeng'sarm.ZhangPengisveryangry.Theballfilesintothegoal.HowisZhangPengfeelingnowGuess!Heissohappy!Hooray!Class4wonthegame.Class2isverysad.()1.ThereisabasketballmatchonSundayafternoon.()2.WuYifancan'tkicktheball.()3.ZhangPengishappywhentheballfliestohisarm.()Pengishappywhentheballfliesintothegate.()5.Class2isnotsadintheend.Unit6Thesecrettogoodhealth【單詞回顧】秘密簡(jiǎn)單的最少節(jié)食較少的多油的最后地甚至微笑至少保持一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣一、短語(yǔ)：takeexercise,stayhealthy,atleast,keepagooddiet.二、句型：First,getplentyofsleep.Don'teattoomuchsweetoroilyfood.HowolddoesMrLilookGetupearlyandgotobedearly.三、重點(diǎn)精析：1.Keepagooddiet.保持一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣。ondiet節(jié)食；減肥balanceddiet均衡飲食Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。less是little的比較級(jí)lessthan少于lessandless越來(lái)越少First,getplentyofsleep,atleast8hourseachnight.首先，要有充足的睡眠，每晚至少有八個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。分析：atleast意思是“至少，不是少于”是副詞短語(yǔ)，可以修飾動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子，用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)程度或數(shù)量。Don'teattoomuchsweetoroilyfood.不要吃太多糖和油膩食物。分析：這是一個(gè)否定祈使句。祈使句是用來(lái)表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等語(yǔ)氣的句子。祈使句有以下幾種類型：Do型—Do(表示彳丁為的動(dòng)詞原形)+賓語(yǔ)+...Takethebusoverthere.Openthedoor.Be型----Be+名詞/形容詞+...Bequirt!Becareful.Let型一Let+賓語(yǔ)(通常是第一或第三人稱賓格)+動(dòng)詞原形+...Let'sgohome.Don't型----Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+...Don'treadinthesun.No型----No+名詞或動(dòng)詞ing形式.Nophotos!Nosmoking!【巧記】祈使句句型口訣：祈使句，無(wú)主語(yǔ)，只用謂語(yǔ)就可以。表示請(qǐng)求或命令，加上please表客氣。如果變成否定句，Don't開頭是規(guī)律。Nofishing!是警示語(yǔ)，祈使句用法需記牢。HowolddoesMrLilook李先生看起來(lái)多大了分析：這是Howold引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，howold的意思是“多大”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)年齡?；卮饡r(shí)可以用“主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+數(shù)字+year⑸old.”如：HowoldareyouI'melevenyearsold.【拓展】how還可以和其他詞一起來(lái)詢問(wèn)程度或狀況:How組合用法例句Howlong意為多長(zhǎng)，提問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度。Howlongistheship這艘船多長(zhǎng)Howbig意為多大，提問(wèn)體積。Howbigisyourbox你的箱子多大Howtall意為多咼，提問(wèn)咼度。Howtallisthetree這棵樹多高Howmany意為“多少”提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。Howmanypensdoyouhave你有多少支鋼筆Howmuch意為多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或價(jià)格。Howmuchwaterdoyouwant”你要多少水Howmuchisit多少錢Howwell意為"多好”提問(wèn)程度。Howwelldoyouplaypiano你鋼琴?gòu)椀枚嗪?.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：介詞介詞表明名詞、代詞等與句中其他詞的關(guān)系，在句中不能單獨(dú)作句子成分。介詞可以分為時(shí)間介詞、地點(diǎn)介詞、方式介詞、原因介詞、數(shù)量介詞和其他介詞。時(shí)間介詞和地點(diǎn)介詞的用法如下：1.時(shí)間介詞是用來(lái)表示時(shí)間的介詞：1)on表示在具體的某一天或具體的某一天的上午、下午或晚上。如：onMonday在星期一onMay1st在5月1日onSundaymorning在星期天早上onChristmasday在圣誕節(jié)at表示在具體某一時(shí)刻或用于固定短語(yǔ)中。如：atfiveo'clock在五點(diǎn)atnight在晚上atnoon在正午in泛指一天的早、中、晚，還可以表示一段時(shí)間，如星期、月、年、季節(jié)等。如：inthemorning在早上in2014在2014年inwinter在冬天from...to...“從......到......”用來(lái)指時(shí)間范圍。如：WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.我們從星期一到星期五上學(xué)。before意思是“在.....之前”，after意思是“在之后”，用來(lái)表示時(shí)間的先后順序。如：Washyourhandsbeforedinner.飯前要洗手。Pleasecleantheclassroomafterschool.放學(xué)后請(qǐng)打掃教室。空間介詞是用來(lái)表示空間或位置的介詞。on表示在某一平面或線上，強(qiáng)調(diào)與某物體有接觸。如：Thereisapenonthedesk.書桌上有一支鋼筆。in表示在較大的地方，在某立體空間或平面范圍之內(nèi)。如：Thekidsareplayingintheroom.孩子們?cè)诜块g里面玩。at用于表示在一個(gè)較小的地點(diǎn)，這個(gè)地點(diǎn)被當(dāng)作一個(gè)點(diǎn)來(lái)對(duì)待。如：Sheiswaitingforyouatthegate.她在大門處等著你。over強(qiáng)調(diào)在某人或某物的正上方，而且兩物體表面沒(méi)有接觸；above強(qiáng)調(diào)位置在某物體的上方，并不一定是正上方，而且兩物體表面也沒(méi)有接觸。如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上面有一座橋。Somebirdsareflyingabovetheclouds.一些鳥兒在云朵上飛翔。under強(qiáng)調(diào)在某物的正上方，兩物理表面可以接觸，也可以不接觸obelow強(qiáng)調(diào)位置低于某參照物，但并不一定是正下方。如：Acathidesunderthesofa.一只貓咪藏在沙發(fā)下面。Pleasedonotwritebelowthisline.請(qǐng)不要寫到這條線下面。between表示位置在兩者之間；among表示位置在三者或者三者以上之間。如：IsetbetweenTomandMary.我坐在湯姆和瑪麗之間。Susanisamongthecrowd.蘇珊在人群當(dāng)中。infrontof表示在一定范圍外的前面；inthefrontof表示在一定范圍內(nèi)的前面。如：Thereisafountaininthefrontofthepark.公園的前面有一個(gè)噴泉。Heisstandinginfrontofme.他正站在我前面。【練一練】介詞填空：thefirstdayschoolclassesafarmliveatowntheweekendsthesittingroomthe4thNovember'shouse14.NewYear18.SeptemberorOctober【即時(shí)演練】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。)1.——Ihaveaheadache.What'sthematter,JudyB.Whereareyou,JudyC.WhoareyouD.Whatareyoudoing,Judy)2.Ithinkwalkingisourhealth.goodatB.badatC.wellinD.goodfor)3.Weshouldnoteatjunkfood.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo)4.DidyousomemedicineA.takeB.eatC.drinkD.have)5.youhaveacoldA.DoB.AreC.CanD.Should)6.Mygrandfathertakesexercisestwohourseveryday.A.withB.inC.asD.for)7.DoyouknowthesecretgoodhealthA.inB.onC.atD.to)8.CanyoufindtheanswerthequestionA.inB.onC.atD.to)9.—What'sthematterwithyou—Icaughtandhadtostayinbed.A.a;/B.a;theC.a;aD.the;the)10.—Ihavegotabadcold.Ifeelterrible.—A.Allright.B.IsthatsoC.Sorrytohearthat.D.I'mafraidso.).)13.Theyarewaiting___abus___thebusstop.;in;at;at;at).;on;on;in;on)15.Thereisnothingtomorrowafternoon,isthere()16.AlotofstudentsinourschoolwerebornMarch,1981.()17.Timsuddenlyreturnedarainynight.()18.,1935.()aresomebirdssinging___thetrees.().on二、.單句改錯(cuò)，下列各句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)指出并改正。's(A)thematter(B)to(C)you(D)(A)eats(B)toomany(C)food(D).(A)tired(B),sowewant(C)tohaverest(D).(A)stayhealth(B),youmust(C)takesomeexercise(D).(A)might(B)is(C)adoctor(D).三、對(duì)話排序，選擇下列每組句子的正確語(yǔ)序，使其組成符合邏輯的對(duì)話。()IsitanythingseriousMyheadhurts.Ifeelterrible.Pleasesitdown.Letmehavealookatyou.What'swrongwithyou,youngmanNo,nothingserious.Takethismedicineandyoucanbebettersoon.A.①②④③⑤B.④②③①⑤③④②①⑤D.④②①③⑤四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Hehasafever.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))withhimTomshouldeatsomething.(變成否定句)Tomeat.Myheadachestartedtwodaysago.(就劃線部分提問(wèn))yourheadacheIhaveacold.(變成一般疑問(wèn)句)youacoldShehasatoothache.(變成否定句)Sheatoothache.shoulddrinkalotofwater.(改為同義句)Youshoulddrinkwater.五、完成對(duì)話(A)從對(duì)話后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A:Wearegoingtoplaybasketball.(1)B:I'dliketo,butIcan't.A：⑵B:IhavetoseeXiaoFanginthehospital.A:What'sthematterwithher(3)B：(4)A:(5)B:rmafraidIcan't.Herheadhurtsandshedoesn'twanttoeat.WouldyouliketogowithusAnythingseriousAreyoucominglaterWhatdoyouhavetodo(B)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容在空白處填寫入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)使對(duì)話完整。Doctor:What's__(1)__withyou,youngmanPaul:Idon'tfeel__(2)__.Doctor:I'm__(3)__tohearthat.Pleasetake__(4)__yourshirtand__(5)__downonthebed.Paul:Yes,doctor.Doctor:Well,there's__(6)__muchwrongwithyou.DoyourtakemuchexercisePaul:No,doctor.Ineverhave__(7)__timeforexercise.Doctor:HowdoyousleepPaul:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougiveme__(8)__medicinetohelpmesleepDoctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.Paul:You'reright,doctor.It'simportantformeto__(9)__healthy.Thankyouforyouradvice.Doctor:You'rewelcome.I__(10)__youfeelbettersoon.六、閱讀理解。It','sgoodforpeople,必要的)，youshouldtakeawalk.().().()，sdelicious.'sakindofdrink.'sbadforyou..().().七、寫作。以“Myhealthylife”為題寫一篇小作文。Module4PastexperiencesUnit7Whatdidyoudoyesterday【單詞回顧】經(jīng)驗(yàn)昨天生氣的來(lái)可憐的最近的年一點(diǎn)都不buy的過(guò)去式meet的過(guò)去式see的過(guò)去式read的過(guò)去式一、短語(yǔ)：goshopping,apairof,meetmyfriend,ridemybike,seeafilm,readastorybook,haveaparty,gotothecountryside,cleanmyhome,domyhomework,lastnight,lastweekend,lastmonth,lastyear,lastSaturday..二、句型：WhatdidyoudoyesterdayIwentshoppingwithmymother.WheredidyoudoyesterdayIstayedathomeallday.三、重點(diǎn)精析：bought買（buy的過(guò)去式）buysb.sth.=buysth.tosb.表示給某人買某物Heboughtmeinnewcoat.=Heboughtanewcoatforme.MymumwasangrybecauseIcamehomelate.我媽媽生氣了因?yàn)槲一丶彝砹恕ngry生氣，憤怒beangrywith對(duì)......生氣（針對(duì)人）beangryabout因?yàn)?.....生氣（針對(duì)事）我怎么會(huì)對(duì)她生氣呢他對(duì)我的錯(cuò)誤感到生氣。came來(lái)（come的過(guò)去式）Whendidyoucomehome你什么時(shí)候回家的comein進(jìn)來(lái)comeon出場(chǎng)，加油comeout出來(lái)，發(fā)行，開花comeafter追趕，追隨comeback回來(lái)，返回comedown崩塌PoorBen!可憐的本！Poor可憐的，貧窮的，劣質(zhì)的，差的Sheisinpoorhealth.她身體不好。Wheredidyougolastnight昨天晚上你去哪里了last跟時(shí)間詞組成短語(yǔ)，常用在一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中。如:lastnight,lastweek,lastmonth,lastMonday,lastsummer..Iwentshoppingwithmymother.go+動(dòng)詞ing形式，用來(lái)表示“去從事某種（體育或娛樂(lè)）活動(dòng)”常見的短語(yǔ)有：gobathing去洗澡goboating去劃船gocamping去野營(yíng)goclimbing去爬山gocycling騎車godancing去跳舞godrinking去喝飲料gofishing去釣魚gohunting去狩獵goriding騎馬gosailing去航行g(shù)oshopping去購(gòu)物goskating去溜冰goskiing去滑雪Theylookgreat.它們看起來(lái)很棒。look在這里是感官系動(dòng)詞。常見的感官系動(dòng)詞有l(wèi)ook（看起來(lái)），sound（聽起來(lái)），smell（聞起來(lái)），feel（摸起來(lái)），后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。除look之外，其他幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)往往是物，而不是人。這些花聞起來(lái)很香。這些西紅柿摸起來(lái)很軟。Theboyhelpedtheoldwomancarrythings.helpsb.dosth./helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事我能幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：一般過(guò)去時(shí)A、概念：一般過(guò)去時(shí)主要表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。B、形式：含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，基本句型是“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他”；通常的提示詞有如：Imadeacakeyesterday.C、句型變化：1）否定句：主語(yǔ)+didn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.如：Wed