廣東省2019-2020年中考英語學(xué)科模擬題：(二十一)

#九年級英語中考模擬試題21一、語法選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從1—15各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MaYunbecameoneof1meninChinawhenhiscompanyAlibabawentonthestock（股票）marketlastyearwithavalueofaround140billion—thelargestpublicofferinginhistory.Herearesomestoriesabouthimon2__waytosuccess.Mamadehis3triptotheUSin1995andusedtheInternetforthefirsttime.After4“beer",hesawthatnoresultscameupaboutChina.Thenhesearchedfor“China"andstillsawnoresults.Hedecided5aChinesewebsitetheseedforAlibabawassown.（播種）Masaidhe6manytimesinhislife.HefailedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationinChinathreetimesand7companiesofferedhimjobs,includingoneatKFC.AndhewasrefusedbythefamousHarvardUniversity10times.8wasdifficulttolearnEnglishwhenMawasateenager9_limitedresources.__10,hefoundthathecouldlearnEnglishwellbygivingtouristsfreeguidesaroundhishometownHangzhou.Andhe__11itfornineyears.Masaid12touristsopenedupanewworldforhimbecauseeverythingtheysaidanddidwassodifferentfromwhathehadbeentaughtatschoolandbyhisparents.Ma'sheroisForestGump13nevergivesup.Whenhemadeaspeechabouthis14atDavos（達(dá)沃斯論壇）in2015,Masaid,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesbecauseyouneverknowwhatyou15."1.A.richB.richerC.richestD.therichest2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.oneB.firstC.thefirstD.once4.A.searchforB.searchingforC.searchedforD.searching5.A.tosetoutB.tosetupC.tosetoffD.tosetdown6.A.refusesB.refusedC.isrefusedD.wasrefused7.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle&A.ThisB.ItC.ThatD.Those9.A.asB.sinceC.becauseofD.because10.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.And11.A.keepB.keptC.keepsD.iskeeping12.A.thatB.howC.whatD.which13.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what14.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully15.A.getB.havegotC.aregoingtogetD.aregetting二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16—25各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,myteachergaveussomeseeds.Shetoldustheseedscouldturnintosomebeautifulflowersonedayifwe__16themandlookafterthem__17.Itooktheseedshomeandputtheminapot.Iwateredthemforafewdaysandsomepurple18__cameout.Ireportedtomyteacherthattheseedsturnedintopurpleflowers.Myclassmate&turnedintored,whiteandyellowflowers.Weallfeltexcitedlyandwere__19bythemagicofnature.Whenthebellrang,wedrewaconclusionthatgardeningwaswonderful.Ifeltinlovewithgardeningfromthatday.Oneday,anoldcouplemovedinnextdoor.Theygavemesome20fromtheirgarden.IfoundtheygrewthebesttomatoesIhadevertasted.Iwantedtogrowsomemyself.Therefore,Iaskedmymothertobuysometomatoesformetoplant.Daybyday,Ilookedaftermygardenandtookoutweeds.Ialwayswatchedmytomatoesandfoundmyselfsuddenlybecameinterestedin21.BecauseIalwayswishedrainwouldwatermytomatoessothattheycouldgrowupquickly.MybrothermadefunofmeandsaidIwasalittlefarmer.Finally,mytomatoeswerebig,butIfoundsomeofmytomatoesweregoneonemorning.Iwassadand__22.Who__23_mytomatoes?Itwassomerabbits!Iwantedtodrivethemawaybutmyfatherstoppedmeandsaidtheywere24__andhungry.Ishould25happinesswithother!SoIdidandIbecamehappier.16.A.cookedB.wateredC.boiledD.planted17.A.quicklyB.patientlyC.bravelyD.excitedly18.A.seedsB.foodC.flowersD.fruit19.A.attractedB.shockedC.warnedD.proved20.A.flowersB.meatC.TomatoesD.trees21.A.vegetableB.cropC.gardeningD.weather22.A.frightenedB.angryC.curiousD.satisfied23.A.stoleB.keptC.movedD.knocked24.A.strongB.thirstyC.activeD.naughty25.A.sellB.createC.inventD.share三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從26-45各題所給的A.B.C?和D項中選出最佳的選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.（A）ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,attheageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactivelife.Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscubadiving.Hecompetedinlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesport,though,ismountaineering.Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthetopofMountMcKinleyin1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,they

stoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevelinordertogetmarried.AndonMay25,2001,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworldtwoyearsafterheclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmericain1999.Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetoleanonandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthetopofEverest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.“Whenpeoplethinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopoftheworld."WhatwasunusualaboutErik'swedding?HegotmarriedonthetopofMountMcKinley.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMountEverest.Hisweddingwasheldafterhepreparedalot.Hisweddingwasheldat13,000feetabovesealevel.WhatisErik'sspecialmethodforclimbingamountain?Hetakeshisgirlfriendwithhim.B.Hedoeshisshareofthejobs.C.Heusestwolongpolestohelphimself.D.Hekeepsagoodteamaroundhim.WhichofthefollowingadjectivescanNOTbeusedtodescribeErikaccordingtothepassage?braveB.determinedC.inactiveD.optimisticWhichofthefollowingisTURE?Erikwasblindwhenhewasborn.Erik'sgirlfriendwasgoodatclimbingmountainstoo.Erik'steammemberwearsabelltomakemusicfortheclimbing.Erikandhisteammembershelpeachotherintheirclimbing.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutErik?Heisasuccessinallkindsofsports.Heinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Goodchancesandhardtrainingleadtohissuccess.Heistochangepeople'sideaaboutblindpeople.(B)OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesisCarnegieHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarnegieHallisknownnotjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.Ithasbeensaidthatthehallitselfisaninstrument.Ittakesthemusicandmakesitlargerthanlife.CarnegieHallisnamedafterAndrewCarnegie,whopaidforitsconstruction.Hewasawealthymanwhoalsogavealotofmoneytoschoolsandpubliclibraries.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890andtheofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.ThehallwasownedbytheCarnegiefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertSimon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IsaacStemledagroupofpeoplewhofoughttosaveCarnegieHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Itwasthenfixedupbetween1983and1995.In1986,peoplerealizedthatCarnegieHallhadneverkeptproperrecordsofitshistory.AdvertisementsandstoriesinnewspapersabouthowCarnegieHallneededhelptorecoveritshistoryledpeopletosendinoldconcertprogrammesandinformationfromallovertheworld.Over12,000concertprogrammeswerereceivedandwiththeseitwaspossibletomakeaproperrecordofCarnegialH'sconcerthistory.BecausethebestandmostfamousmusiciansofalltimehaveplayedatCarnegieHall,itisthedreamofmostmusicianswhowanttobegreattoplaythere.ThishasledtoaveryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarnegieHall'shistory.Question:“HowdoIgettoCarnegieHall?"Answer:“Practise,practise,practise."WhatdomusicloversexpectinCarnegieHall?Musicalconcertspresentedbyfirstclassperformers.Exhibitsandphotographsofhistoricalevents.Musicianspracticingforopportunitiestoplay.Peopledancingmerrilyatparties.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?RobertE.Simonboughtitin1924.CarnegieHallgotitsname.CarnegieHallrecovereditshistory.NewYorkCitypaid$5,000,000forit.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890.a;c;b;d;e;B.e;d;c;a;bC.e;b;a;d;cD.a;e;c;d;bHowlongdidittakeCarnegieHalltobefixedup?9years.B.10years.C.11years.D.12years.HowdidCarnegieHallrecoveritsconcerthistory?Throughnewspaperreports.Througholdconcertprogrammes.Througholdphotographs.Througholdjokes.WhyistheCarnegieHalljokefunny?Becauseyouexpecttheanswertobedirectionsandnotadvice.BecauseCarnegieHallisaplacewhereperformerspracticealot.BecauseitisdifficulttofindyourwaytoCarnegieHall.Becauseyoudon'texpectthesamewordtoberepeatedthreetimes.(C)ThereisanEnglishsayingthat“Laughteristhebestmedicine."Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallyimprovepeople'shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksonseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectsofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics(診所)，inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients'conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?LaughterisgoodforhealthLaughtercanmakeyoubecomeoldquicklyLaughterhelpstoreducepain.Laughter,justlikephysicalexercise,isgoodforourbody.Theunderlinedword“diminishes"inthethirdparagraphmeans“".A.causesB.stopsC.increasesD.reducesWhydosomedoctorsholdlaughterclinics?Becausetheywanttoearnmoremoney.Becausetheythinktheywillhelpthepatientsrecoverfromillnessesquickly.Becausetheywanttoimprovetheirpatients'condition.BecausetheywanttheirpatientstopracticehowtolaughAccordingtotheauthor,weshould.A.laughasmuchaspossibleB.watchmorefunnyfilmsC.smileallthetimeD.spendmoretimeinlaughterclinicsWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?BothlaughterandphysicalexercisearegoodforhealthLaughterclinicshelppatientsimprovetheirconditionLaughtercanreducetheeffectsofpainLaughteristhebestmedicine.(D)

SMfTdlH-L.GONEWITHTHEWIND?GONEWITHTHEWINDSMfTdlH-L.GONEWITHTHEWINDAuthor:MargaretMitchell￥25(inbookstores)￥18(online)inatthesametime.>Swhoisfullofenergy.SheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfatherwasveryrichands.shelivedalife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.dowithherchangedlife.HerstrongcharactermadeherabletofightALittlePrincessrichandcomfortableShehadtolearntoGoneWiththeWindisabestseller,whichtellsastorythathappenedtheAmericanCivilWar(美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO'Haraisawomaninthestoryinatthesametime.>Swhoisfullofenergy.SheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfatherwasveryrichands.shelivedalife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.dowithherchangedlife.HerstrongcharactermadeherabletofightALittlePrincessrichandcomfortableShehadtolearntoUncleTom'sCabin很『I?席險CT戲UncleTom'sCabin很『I?席險CT戲Hn%'AtlFrt13njsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧困)andthescom(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It'sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.?PETERPANAuthor:J.M.Barrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,JohnandMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)?UNCLETOM'SCABINAuthor:HarrietBeecherStowe￥20(inbookstores)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTomsCabin,talkedaboutthestrugglebetweenthefreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.

.THESECRETGARDENAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseancalong-lostgardenbacktolife.Allofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept.A.PETERPANB.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESSD.THESECRETGARDENWecanknowfromthepassagethat.thereareonlythreebookswithtapeswecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstorestwoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettTHESECRETGARDENis￥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonlineTOC\o"1-5"\h\zIfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay.A.￥30B.￥12C.￥50D.￥42Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpof.A.thepowerofhopeB.friendshipC.heruncleD.naturesmagicThepassagecanbestdescribeasa/an.A.reportB.instructionC.advertisementD.story第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后A-E選項，選出可以填入46-50各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MynameisRobbie.Iwasbornonafarmwithmybrothersandsisters.Oneday,amanandtwolittleboyscametothefarm.“Whichdogdoyouwant?"themanasked.“Wewantthatone!"theboyssaid.Theychoseme!Theydrovemetomynewhomeinthecity.4647Thenoneday,theygotacomputer.Afterthat,theboysplayedcomputergamesallthetime.Theydidnotplaywithmeorfeedmeanymore.48Hetoldthestaffthathisboyslovedtheircomputermorethanme.Thecentregavemelotsoffoodandtookgoodcareofme.49“Doyouwanttocomehomewithme?"sheasked.“Woof!"Isaid.Shesmiledandtookmehome.50IknowIwillliveherehappilyfortherestofmylife.Eventuallytheboys'fathertookmetoapetcentre.Theboyspromisedtheywouldlookaftermeverycarefully,andtheydid.Emmafeedsmeandtakesmeforwalkseveryday.Oneday,anicegirlcalledEmmacametovisit.Theyfedme,playedwithmeandwalkedmeeveryday.四、寫作（共35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共6小題，每小題1分，滿分6分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞（每空限填一詞）Hedidn'tgotobeduhisfathercamebacklastnight.Heisanoutgoingboyandhehasalotoffriends,sohoieverfeelsl.ThebookwassobthatIfellasleepinthecinema.Jackfinishedthehardworka.Nobodyhelpedh