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2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市那洪中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?
---Yes.Theyareaccustomed_______________atmeals.A.totalk
B.totalking
C.nottotalk
D.nottotalking參考答案:D略2.Whatwouldyoudoifyougot,____,amilliondollars?A.tell
B.talk
C.speak
D.say
參考答案:D3.Jack________amomentbeforesteppingthroughthedoorway,becauseofhisfailureintheexam.A.paused
B.mindedC.stopped
D.hesitated參考答案:D考試失敗了肯定是不敢回家,所以才會(huì)在門口徘徊猶豫,故hesitate“猶豫;躊躇”符合句意。4.Sorry?Ijusttook_____forgrantedthatyou’dliketocomeandhelpme.
A./
B.it
C.one
D.this參考答案:B略5.—Timeislimited.Ihavetofinishthistonight.
—Butit’smidnightnowandyoushouldhaveasleep_____muchworkyouhavetodo.A.however B.nomatter C.although D.whatever參考答案:A6.TheAprilFool’straditionissaid_________inthesixteenthcentury.A.tostart
B.tobestarting
C.tobestarted
D.tohavestarted參考答案:D7.Lackingrain,manyriverinYunnanprovincehave______recently.A.driedup
B.driedout
C.driedoff
D.driedat參考答案:A8.Ioftenlookforward______thefilmwhenIwasyoung.Atosee
Btoseeing
Ctobeingseen
Dtobeseen參考答案:B略9.Youcan’t________possessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.A.show
B.take
C.catch
D.have參考答案:B10.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write B.havewritten C.amwriting
D.havebeenwriting參考答案:D11.________isnowno________thatglobalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A.There;doubt
B.There;needC.It;doubt
D.It;need參考答案:AThereisnodoubtthat...“……是毫無疑問的。”為固定搭配,符合題意。Thereisnoneedthat...“……是沒有必要的?!?2.IsPeterhere?
,please.IwillseeifIcanfindhim.A.Holdup
B.Holdon
C.Holdout
D.Holdoff參考答案:B13.Canyoumovethedeskalittlefurther,forit__________mostoftheoffice?A.takesin
B.takesoff
C.takesup
D.takeson參考答案:C14.—$500,butthisismylastoffer.—OK,itisa________.A.cost
B.price
C.reward
D.deal參考答案:D15.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudents______computergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.A.devotedto
B.relatedtoC.connectedto
D.a(chǎn)ddictedto參考答案:Dbedevotedto“致力于”;berelatedto“與……有聯(lián)系”;beconnectedto“與……相關(guān)聯(lián)”;beaddictedto“對(duì)……上癮的”。16.---Whydoyoulooksad?
---Therearesomanyproblems______.
A.remainingtosettle
B.remainedsettling
C.remainingtobesettled
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Afarmeronceownedanoldmule(騾子).Oneday,themulefellintothenearbywell,anditbeganto
31
andmakeloudnoise.Aftercarefullyassessingthe
32
,thefarmerfeltsympathyforthemule,but
33
thatneitherthemulenorthewellwasworththetroubleofsaving.Thenhecalledhis
34
togetherandtoldthemwhathadhappenedand
35
themtohelpshovel(鏟)somedirttoburytheoldmuleinthewellandputhimoutofhis
36
.
Hearingmanypeoplecomingtohelp,theoldmulegotvery37
!Butasthefarmerandhisneighbors
38shovelingandthedirthithisback,athought
39him.Hebecamefully
40thateverytimeashovelloadofdirtlandedonhisbackheshouldshakeitoffandstepup!Sohedid,blowafterblow.
Herepeated“shakeitoffandstepup!”to
41
himself.Nomatterhowpainfultheblows,ordisappointingthesituationseemed,theoldmulejust
42onshakingitoffandsteppingup!
Asyoumighthaveguessed,itwasnotlong
43theoldmulefinallysteppedoverthewallofthewell,batteredandtired.Whatseemedwouldotherwise
44
him,actuallyblessedhimbecauseofthemannerinwhichhe
45
hisadversity(逆境).
Thatislife!
46
wefaceourproblemsandrespondtothem
47
,andrefusetogiveintopanic,bitterness,orself-pity,theadversitiesthat
48
toburyususuallyhavethepotentialto
49
andblessus!Forgiveness,tolerance,hopeandperseveranceare
50
inshakingitoffandsteppingupoutofthewellsinwhichwefindourselves.31.A.fight B.struggle C.complain D.sink32.A.procedure B.range C.medium D.situation33.A.decided B.confirmed C.spotted D.located34.A.friends B.s C.neighbors D.children35.A.instructed B.requested C.approved D.condemned36.A.contract B.tension C.property D.suffering37.A.excited B.disappointed C.frightened D.satisfied38.A.stopped B.hesitated C.continued D.enjoyed39.A.struck
B.bothered
C.annoyed D.impressed40.A.awake B.aware C.afraid D.ashamed41.A.press B.protect C.encourage D.elect42.A.put B.held C.carried D.took 43.A.when B.before C.until D.unless44.A.save B.injure C.help D.bury45.A.solved B.handled C.received D.dealt46.A.If B.Nowthat C.While D.Incase47.A.readily B.passively C.positively D.negatively48.A.getalong B.cometrue C.dieaway D.comealong49.A.harm B.benefit C.instruct D.conduct50.A.cheerful B.grateful C.helpful D.meaningful參考答案:31—35BDACB
36—40DACAB41—45CCBDB
46—50ACDBC
略三、閱讀理解18.Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothers.Often,wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)orevenshoutingatme.AtthatmomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.1.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause
.A.hehasasoftheart B.somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothersC.somepeoplepretendtobekind D.hereliesmuchonothers2.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?A.Theywaitedwithpatience. B.Theyspeededuptopass.C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp. D.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AWheelchairExperience. B.ADrivingExperienceC.WeaknessandStrength D.WeaknessandKindness.參考答案:1.B
2.A
3.D本文是一篇議論文,作者以自己坐輪椅和開車的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者很多人在看到別人軟弱的時(shí)候經(jīng)常會(huì)表現(xiàn)出自己的善意。呼吁人們要善意地對(duì)待他人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“….butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.”可知有時(shí)候我感覺難受是因?yàn)橐恍┧坪鹾塥?dú)立的人沒有表現(xiàn)出對(duì)他人的善意。故B項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段后三句“Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.”可知當(dāng)我打起雙閃燈的時(shí)候,其他司機(jī)知道我有了問題,耐心等待了。故A項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文是一篇議論文,作者以自己坐輪椅和開車的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者很多人在看到別人軟弱的時(shí)候經(jīng)常會(huì)表現(xiàn)出自己的善意。呼吁人們要善意地對(duì)待他人,故D項(xiàng)正確。19.Itwasoneofthehappiesttimesofmylife.Iwas29andhadjustreceivedmybachelor’sdegree,graduatingwithhonorsdespiteworkingtwojobsandbeingawifeandmother.Myparentsandfive-year-oldsonwereintheaudiencewhenIwalkedontothestageatAshlandUniversitytogetmydiploma.Iwassoexcitedandproudtobestartingateachingcareerandcontributingmoretomyfamily’swell-being.ButwhenIgothomethatevening,therewasanotefrommyhusbandwrittenonthebackofanenvelope.Itbasicallysaidhehadcometogethisclothesandwouldn’tbeback.We’dbeenhavingtrouble,butthefinalityofthatnotestillcameasashock.Hehademptiedourbankaccount.Wewerehorriblyindebt.Ihadquitmypreviousjobsinexpectationofinterviewingforateachingposition.Plus,Iwaseightmonthspregnant.Ihadmyson,andIwasabouttobringanewlifeintotheworld,sodespitemydeepsadness,Ihadtogoon.Thenextmorning,Iwokeup,putmyfeetonthefloor,tookadeepbreath,fixedbreakfast,andbasicallydideverythingIalwaysdid.Iusedmyroutinetokeepmemoving.Afterbeinginthemilitaryforsixyears,IguessyoucansayIreliedonmytraining,likeallgoodsoldiersdointoughsituations.OnesmallstepafteronesmallstepwasthewayIbouncedback.Andinthesevenyearssince,I’vecontinuedmovingforward.Igotajobasakindergartenteacher,earnedamaster’sdegreeineducation,andwatchedmybabiesgrowtotwelveandseven.Icertainlywouldneverhavechosentoputthemthroughthis,butlookingback,I’mgladithappenedtomewhenitdid.Ithelpedmefindmyvoiceandmyselfalotsooner.Ithelpedmegrowindependent,confident,andstrong—thingsI’mhopefullyinstilling(灌輸)nowi
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