2022年江蘇省南通市通州高級中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年江蘇省南通市通州高級中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theexperementturnedouttobe_____________,

whichwasunexpected.A.acompletefailure

B.acompletelyfailure

C.completefailure

D.completefailed參考答案：A2.Whentheyfirstarrivedatthetowntheywereabandoned,MayaandJennieseemedshockedatwhattheysaw.A.where B.which C.when D.what參考答案：A句意:當她們第一次來到她們被遺棄的那個鎮(zhèn)上時,Maya和Jennie似乎對自己看到的感到震驚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導定語從句,且在從句中作地點狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where。3.Pleasemakemyexcuseattomorrow'smeeting—I'vegottoomuchwork_____.

A.todotocome

B.doingcoming

C.todocoming

D.doingtocome參考答案：A4.Onthetopofthehillstandsawoodenhouse,

theforestkeeperoncelived.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when參考答案：C考查定語從句的關(guān)系句。句意：山上有個木屋，守林人曾經(jīng)住在那兒。where引導非限制性定語從句，在從句中作地點狀語。5.Itseemedonlyseconds________theboyfinishedwashinghisface.A.themoment

B.since

C.after

D.before參考答案：D略6.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet

lifehasdevelopedgradually．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．whose參考答案：B7.

—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinastrangetown?

—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou

doinyourowntown．

A．should

B．must

C．might

D．will參考答案：C8.Theparkingtickets

withintwomonths;otherwise,youwillbefined$200fordelayedpayment.

A.mustpay B.shallpay C.mightbepaid D.shouldbepaid參考答案：D12.Itsstrangethatsomecleanersinoursocietyrarelyreceivethe_____theydeserve.A.commitment B.entertainment C.acknowledgement D.assessment參考答案：C10.-----IsitJimwhoisdrivingthenewcar?

-------Probably.Iknowhehasrecentlyboughta______car.

AshinyblackGerman

B.blackshinyGerman

CshinyGermanblack

D.blackGermanshiny參考答案：A11.

IsayTomisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.A.Because B.When C.As D.While參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞。句意：雖然我說了Tom是個聰明的孩子，但他還是需要努力學習才能完成目標。分析句意可知，前后句邏輯上呈現(xiàn)的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，其中只有while可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D項。12.“WithoutChinesetoys,kidsaroundtheworld________nothavesomuchhappiness.”saidanEuropeanUnionofficial.A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall參考答案：A13.Pleasetellmetheproblems_____atyesterday’smeetingquickly.Themanageriscallingme!A.beingdiscussed B.tobediscussedC.discussed D.havingdiscussed參考答案：C略14..Bothteamswereinhardtraining;

waswillingtolosethegame.A.none

B.one

C.neither

D.either參考答案：C略15.Finallytheyarrivedataplace_____soldcigarettesandsomeotherbargains.

A．where

B．which

C．when

D．what參考答案：B16.Shehasvery

eyes；sheisverygoodatnoticingandobservingthings．

A．a(chǎn)ctive

B．practical

C．sharp

D．exact參考答案：C

二、完型填空17.EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打擊樂器獨奏演員)inspiteofherdisability.“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe

36

ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan

37

pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷愛)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy

38.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe

39

andbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever

40

me.“My

41

wastobecomeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I

42

tohearmusicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan

43

thepitchofanote(音調(diào)高低)bythevibrations(振動).Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy

44.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery

45

thatIhave.“Iwas

46

tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad

47

thisbeforeandsometeachers

48

myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas

49

admittedandwentto

50

withtheacademy’shighesthonors.“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfull-timesolopercussionist.I

51

andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince

52

hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.

53

thedoctorthoughtawastotallydeaf,itdidn’t

54

thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe

55

byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart,theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”36.A.conditions

B.opinions C.actions

D.re

commendations37.A.enjoying

B.choosing

C.taking

D.giving38.A.sight

B.hearing

C.touch

D.taste39.A.evidence B.result

C.excuse

D.

Cause40.A.left

B.excited

C.accompanied

D.disappointed41.A.purpose

B.decision

C.promise

D.goal42.A.turned

B.learned

C.used

D.ought43.A.tell

B.see

C.hear

D.smell44.A.arefulness

B.movement

C.imagination

D.experience45.A.sense

B.effort

C.feeling

D.idea46.A.dissatisfied

B.astonished

C.determined

Ddiscouraged47.A.Done

B.accepted C.advised

D.admitted48.A.supported

B.followed C.required D.opposed49.A.usually

B.finally

C.possibly D.hopefully50.A.study

B.research C.graduate D.progress51.A.wrote

B.translated

C.copied

D.read52.A.enough

B.some

C.many

D.few53.A.However B.Although C.When

D.Since54.A.mean

B.seem

C.Conclude

D.say55.A.Directed

B.guided

C.taught

D.limited參考答案：解析：

這是一篇敘事性的文章，作者采用倒敘的手法，講述了英國著名聾女樂器打擊手EvelynGlennie克服困難成功的故事，闡明了只要有激情，敢于嘗試，就能成功的主題。36.B.考點是：名詞詞義。

綜合整個語篇及文章最后一段“Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallow…”的提示，可知作者雖身殘而志堅，挑戰(zhàn)世俗，大膽嘗試，最終獲得成功，可知最佳答案為B項。37.C.考點是：動詞詞義。

文中takepianolessons為動詞搭配，表示：上(聽)鋼琴課之意，故排除其它三個干擾項。38.B.考點是：名詞詞義。

由下文“Iwascompletely

deaf”；“not

asadeafmusician”；“I

was

totallydeaf”處可知作者年幼失聰(hearing)。39.D.考點是：名詞詞義辨析。

根據(jù)文章，醫(yī)生斷言神經(jīng)受損是作者耳聾的原因所在，而非產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，故排除B項，A項表示：證據(jù)，C項表示：借口，均不符合文意。40.A.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

從文中可知，作者雖患耳疾，但年紀愈長，對音樂的熱情也愈漲，再由but一詞的暗示，可敲定left為正確答案。41.D.考點是：名詞詞義辨析。

根據(jù)文意，作者的人生目標是要成為一名打擊樂器獨奏演員，所以D為正確答案，A項表示:意圖，B項表示:決定，C項表示:諾言，均不準確。42.B.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

由文中可知，由于聽力喪失，作者無法用耳朵去聽音樂，所以只能嘗試學會以“另類”的方式去感悟音樂，選項B恰好表示:學習、習得之意，符合文意。43.A.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

由上文可知，作者無法象常人一樣去聽音樂，就想出只穿著襪子不穿鞋，利用身體的震動來感知音樂，分辨音調(diào)高低。其中can與tell連用，正好表達“分辨”、“辨別”之意，為正確答案。44.C

.考點是：名詞詞義辨析。

根據(jù)文意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷，只有C項imagination(想象力)為正確答案。45.A.考點是：名詞詞義辨析。

根據(jù)上文,作者聽力喪失，所以只能協(xié)調(diào)其它的感官去“聽”音樂。故A項為正確答案。46.C.考點是：形容詞詞義辨析

此處表達作者要立志成為音樂家，所以不難選出determine一詞，其他三項dissatisfied,astonished,discouraged因感情色彩與文章主旨明顯不符，而不能入選。47.A.考點是：副詞詞義辨析。

作者耳患頑疾，且又申請著名的倫敦皇家音樂學院去學習，這在當時是沒有哪個聾啞學生能夠做到的，故此題選A為宜。48.D.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

由上下文語境，再加上銜接詞and（注意文中沒用but,說明此處表示并列，而非轉(zhuǎn)折）可推知，作者的行為自然要受到老師的反對。此處學生易誤選support一詞而造成語意前后矛盾，以致偏離主題。49.B.考點是：副詞詞義辨析。

從文中可知，作者大膽嘗試，抵制壓力，克服困難，最終考入皇家音樂學院，所以B項（最終地）為正確答案。50.C.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

由第四段最后一句可知，應(yīng)是作者畢業(yè)時獲得學院最高榮譽獎，其它三項不妥。51.A.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

根據(jù)文章，作者經(jīng)過不懈努力，后來成為第一位專職打擊音樂獨奏演員，再由下句“…h(huán)adbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”中write一詞的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，可確定上句答案為A項。52.D.考點是：不定代詞詞義辨析。

考查代詞詞義，根據(jù)上下文邏輯，在此作者想表達很少有人來專門為打擊音樂獨奏演員來譜曲，所以出現(xiàn)上文作者挺身而出，竭力為演員們來譜曲，所以此題D項為正確答案。53.B.考點是：連詞用法。

根據(jù)上下文邏輯，可知此處應(yīng)使用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，選項A(however)雖然表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義，但不用做連詞，不能連接句子，故排除。所以B項為正確答案。54.A.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

根據(jù)文意和句式結(jié)構(gòu)（此句為雙重否定句）可知，mean表示：“意味著”，為最佳答案。55.D.考點是：動詞詞義辨析。

作者通過自身經(jīng)歷勸導人們不要為別人的思想而束縛自己，故D項(limited表示：限制)為最佳答案。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。MyfriendJimandIfinallydecidedtospendour14daysoffintheeasterncountry．Wewerearrangedtostaywithalocalfamily,whichmadeitpossibleforustoshareareallifeexperiencewiththelocalsandinreturnbringourselvesaricherexperienceofthenativecultureandtradition．Inthecompanyofoneofourwell-informedlocaltourleaders,westartedoneofthetripstothenearbytown．Aswewerepassingelephants,westopped,confusedbythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontlegs．Nochains,nocages．Itwasobviousthattheseelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheropestheyweretiedtobutforsomereason,theydidnot．Myfriendwentuptothetrainerandaskedwhythesebeautifulanimalsjuststoodthereandmadenoattempttogetaway"Well,"hesaid,"whentheywereyoungandmuchsmallerweusedthesamesizeropetotiethemandatthatage,itwasenoughtoholdthem．Astheygrowup,theyareaccustomedtobelievingthattheycannotbreakawayTheybelievethatmeropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree．Wewereamazed．Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakawayfromtheirropesbutjustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theywerestuckrightwheretheywere．Liketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifehangingontoabeliefthatwecannotdosomething,simplybecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Howmanyofusarebeingheldbyoutdatedbeliefthatnolongerservesus?Howmanyofushaveavoidedtryingsomethingnewbecauseofalimitedbelief?Worsestill,howmanyofusarebeingheldbackbysomeoneelse'slimitingbeliefs?Yourattemptmayfailbutneverfailtomakeanattempt．68．Whatwastheauthormostinterestedinduringhisvisit?

A．Thelocalfoodandscenery．

B．Thelocalpeopleandelephants．

C．Thelocalcultureandtradition．

D．Thehistoryoftheeasterncountry．69．Whatamazedthemwastosee____．

A．thehugeelephantstiedonlybyasmallrope

B．theelephantsbeingtrainedwithsmallropes

C．thetrainerplayingskillfullywiththehugeanimals

D．thetrainerattractingthevisitors'attentioninsuchaway70．Theelephantsnevertriedtogetawaybecause_____．

A．theyhadaverycloserelationshipwiththeirtrainers

B．theybelievedtheycouldn'tbreakawayfromthesmallropes

C．theygotusedtobeingraisedandcontrolledbyhumanbeings

D．itwashardtobreakawayfromthestrongandpowerfulropes71．Theauthorholdstheviewthat____．

A．a(chǎn)nimalsshouldbetrainedtoobeytheirmasters

B．peopleshouldtravelaroundandtrynewthings

C．it'snecessarytotraincreatureswhentheyareyoung

D．peopleshouldneverfailtomakeanattemptorgetheldbyfalsebeliefs參考答案：CABD19.閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Facebookmeansneverhavingtosaygoodbye.Thesocialmediawebsitehasearnedareputationforreconnectingoldfriends.Lastweek,aguywhomIhadn'tseensincemybachelorpartyfiveyearsagosentmeafriendrequest.Iacceptedandwaitedfor"EasyE"tosendmeagreetingofsomekind.Hehadsoughtmeout,afterall.

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