2022年貴州省遵義市德欣中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年貴州省遵義市德欣中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?

---________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Havefun D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：B2.Nothingcan______Jimdoingwhathewantstodo,oncehe’smadeuphismind.

A.forgive

B.watch

C.leave

D.prevent參考答案：D略3.Theshoesare_____thanIexpected.A.farexpensive

B.fartooexpensive

C.farmuchexpensive

D.farmoreexpensive參考答案：D4.TheU.S.stateofCaliforniahas_______aheavyfloodforawholeweeksinceJune,whichbroughtdangerousconditionstomanyCalifornians.A.affected B.contained C.suffered D.ruined參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：美國(guó)加利福尼亞州自6月以來連續(xù)一周遭遇特大洪水，給許多加利福尼亞人帶來了危險(xiǎn)狀況。A.affected受影響；B.contained包括；C.suffered忍受，遭受；D.ruined毀滅。根據(jù)句意，遭遇了特大洪災(zāi)。故選C項(xiàng)。2.A.headache

B.chair

C.teach

D.change參考答案：A6.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—

,and

.

A.Sohedoes;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyou

C.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案：B7.Helivesinahouse______windowsareverybig.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.why參考答案：C8.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.

A.rose;set

B.rises;sets

C.raises;sets

D.raised;set參考答案：B9.Themeetingwasconcerned_____reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____theirowninterests.A.with;for

B.with;with

C.for;about

D.about;with參考答案：A10.

ofherself,shelefttheroomwithnobody

her.A.Beingashamed,noticing

B.Ashamed,tonoticeC.Ashamed,noticing

D.Tobeashamed,noticing參考答案：C11.Finally,theydecidedto_______hissuggestion.A.adapt

B.bring

C.receive

D.adopt參考答案：D12.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse,theroof________isunderrepair.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.which

D.what參考答案：B13.Theriver,___arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.Awhichbanks

Bofwhichbanks

Cwhosethebanks

Dthebanksofwhich

參考答案：D14.--Aretheyabouttohavedinner?--Yes,it______inthediningroom

A.isbeingserved

B.issevered

C.isserving

D.serves參考答案：A15.I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle

.A.wait

B.patience

C.rest

D.time參考答案：B16.ThereisnodoubtthatTaiwanaswellasthemainland

oneChinaA.arebelongedto

B.belongstoC.belongto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：B句意：毫無疑問臺(tái)灣島屬于中國(guó)。belongto屬于。且此短語無被動(dòng)語態(tài)，也不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thisisastoryaboutdoingwellbydoinggood.SandyGreenbergwasaverygoodstudent,

36

hecamefromapoorfamily.HewenttoColumbiaUniversityonascholarshipandtherehemethis

37

whoalsowasreceivingfinancialaid(經(jīng)濟(jì)資助).Sandygota(n)

38

diseaseduringhissecondyearatuniversity.The

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was,itwasn’tfoundoutearlyenough,and

40

hebecamenearlyblind.ButSandysaidthathewasso

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becausewhenhelosthis

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,hisroommatereadhistextbookstohimeverynight.Becauseofthis,Sandywentonwithhisstudyand

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withhonors.LaterhewentofftostudyatOxford.Hewasstillquite

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,buthehadmanagedto

45

aboutfivehundreddollarsashewentalong.Hisroommate,

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,alsowentontograduateschool(研究生院).Oneday,SandygotacallfromhimatOxford,tellinghimthathe

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$500tostarta(n)

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business.SoSandysentallthe

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hehadsavedtohisroommate.Hesaid,“WhatelsecouldIdo?Hemademylife;Ineededtodo

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tomakehislife.”Sandy’sroommatewasArtGarfunkel,whobecameafamoussinger.He

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upwithanothermusiciannamedPaulSimon.That$500

52

themalotandtheymadearecordthateventuallybecame“TheSoundofSilence”.Eachofuswillbefacedwithproblemswedidn’t

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inourlives.Howweareabletodealwiththosedifficultieswillbe

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byhowwedealwithothersalongtheway.Whatwegetwilldependalotonwhatwe

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.36.A.soB.forC.butD.and37.A.doctorB.partnerC.teacherD.roommate38.A.heartB.eyeC.bloodD.brain39.A.trickB.ideaC.troubleD.chance40.A.inparticularB.asaresultC.forexampleD.onthewhole41.A.luckyB.strongC.calm

D.painful42.A.hearingB.sightC.confidence

D.business43.A.grew

B.lived

C.workedD.graduated44.A.kindB.weakC.poorD.clever45.A.saveB.spendC.borrow

D.pay46.A.thereforeB.aswellasC.howeverD.atthesametime47.A.neededB.earnedC.ownedD.lost48.A.computerB.fashionC.musicD.advertising49.A.recordsB.moneyC.medicineD.books50.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing51.A.keptB.endedC.teamedD.put52.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.helped53.A.understandB.expectC.believeD.like54.A.checkedB.questioned

C.educatedD.affected55.A.learnB.giveC.wishD.bring參考答案：36-40CDBCB

41-45ABDCA

46-50DACBA

51-55CDBDB三、閱讀理解18.Weoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap.Thenameisnew,buttheideaisold.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon’tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.

Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerations,butmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.Ellisthinksheunderstandswhathashappened.

“WhenIwasaboy,Ithoughttheworldwasabeautifulplace.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolder,Ilearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadly,peoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.Iwantedtohelpthem,andImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthem,too.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalot,butitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifference.”“Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuture.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.”“NowIhavegrandchildren,andtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.Theyaretryingtohelpotherpeople.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.”15.WhendidOldMr.Elliswanttohelpotherpeople?A.Whenhewasaboy.B.Whenhelearnedaboutpeoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.C.Whenhewasinthearmy.

D.Whenhewasborn

16.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone?

A.Mr.Ellis’generation

B.Hischildren’sgenerationC.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration

D.Noneoftheabove.

17.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldbetterone?A.Mr.Ellis’generation.

B.Hischildren’sgeneration.C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration.

D.Noneoftheabove.

18.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegenerationgap?A.Unacceptable.

B.Awful.

C.Funny.

D.Common.

參考答案：BBCD19.Thefirstdayofschool,ourprofessorintroducedanoldladyRosetous.

“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?”Iaskedher.Shereplied,“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”Webecamefriendsquickly.

AttheendofthetermIinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shesaid,“Therearesomesecretsofstayingyoungandbeinghappy.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.Youmusthaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youwilldie.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’tneedanytalentorability.Togrowup,youmustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Thepeoplewhoareafraidofdeatharethosewithregrets.”

Attheendoftheyear,Rosefinishedhercollege.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Wewouldalwaysrememberthegreatwoman.

26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatRose________.A.

went

to

college

at

an

old