西電東送全國聯(lián)網(wǎng)體制改革引入競爭

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WELCOME

TOYOURVISITTOCHINA

熱烈歡迎各位訪問中國1西電東送，全國聯(lián)網(wǎng)，體制改革，引入競爭實(shí)施中國電力工業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展

ToAchieveSustainableDevelopmentofChinesePowerIndustryThrough

Powertransmissionfromwesttoeast,nationwideinterconnection,restructuringandintroducingcompetition

WEIGUANGYAODirectorGeneralofInternationalCooperationDept.StatePowerCorporationofChinaMay8,2002

2

內(nèi)容介紹

Contents中國電力工業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀A(yù)nOverviewof

China’sElectricPowerIndustry實(shí)施可持續(xù)發(fā)展

RealizationofSustainableDevelopment >“十.五”計(jì)劃目標(biāo)Targetsofthe10thFiveYearPlan >電力發(fā)展政策Powerdevelopmentpolicy >西電東送，全國聯(lián)網(wǎng)Powertransmissionfromwesttoeastandnation-wideinterconnection >體制改革,

引入競爭

Restructuringandintroducingcompetition3中國電力工業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀A(yù)nOverview

ofChina’sElectricPowerIndustry4主要成就（一）

MainAchievements(1)010020030019781980198219841986198819901992199419961998200019871995DEC.31.2001338GW200GW100GW1978電力裝機(jī)容量和發(fā)電量均居世界第二位Bothinstalledcapacityandpowergenerationrankthe2ndoftheWorld連續(xù)12年年裝機(jī)容量超過1000萬千瓦

Theannualincrementalcapacityexceeded10GWfor12consecutiveyears

20015主要成就（二）

MainAchievements(2)

1.電網(wǎng)建設(shè)得到加強(qiáng)

Constructionofnetworkhasbeenstrengthened

2.電源結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化

Powergenerationstructureisbeingoptimized

Currentstage:largeunit,largepowerstation,largenetwork,extrahighvoltageandautomation;Futuregoal:trans-regionalnetworkandnationwideinterconnection

6主要成就（三）

MainAchievements(3)電力體制改革初步成效Primaryoutcomeofrestructuring

－國家電力公司為市場法人實(shí)體，實(shí)行商業(yè)化運(yùn)作；入榜〖財(cái)富〗全球500強(qiáng)，2001年排名第77位

StatePowerCorporationofChinaisthelegalentitytoexercisecommercialoperation.StatePowerhasbeenlistedas77thbyFortuneG-500in2001.

－上海、浙江、山東’‘廠網(wǎng)分開、競價(jià)上網(wǎng)’‘試點(diǎn)取得經(jīng)驗(yàn)

Experienceobtainedregardingthedemonstrationprojectbasedonseparationofgeneration&transmissionandcompetitivepowergenerationinShanghai,ZhejiangandShandongetc.

7主要成就（四）

MainAchievements（4）SP2001年主要經(jīng)營成果BusinessResults2001SP售電量SaleofElectricity：958TWh,+8.3%跨區(qū)輸電量Trans-regionalPowerExchange:23.45TWh,+35%電網(wǎng)建設(shè)完成投資GirdInvestmentcompleted:103.3Bil.￥電源投產(chǎn)NewCapacityAddition:10.14GW城鄉(xiāng)網(wǎng)改總投資TotalUrban&RuralGridInvestment:255.46B￥SP系統(tǒng)營業(yè)額CorporateBusinessTurnover:347.7Bil.￥+10.1%SP公司總資產(chǎn)TotalAssets:1013.7Bil.￥,+9.6%SP實(shí)現(xiàn)利潤TotalNetProfit:10.2Bil.￥+9%8

主要成就（五）

MainAchievements（5）A:煤耗A:FuelConsumptionRateB:大機(jī)組可用率B:LargeUnitAvailabilityC:系統(tǒng)損耗C:SystemLossD:供電可靠性D:CustomerServiceReliability392g/KWh365g/KWh86.3%90.6%7.7%7.1%99.264%99.898%9實(shí)施可持續(xù)發(fā)展RealizationofSustainableDevelopment10十五計(jì)劃目標(biāo)Targetsofthe10thFive-YearPlan投資規(guī)模9000億，電網(wǎng)投資占40％Totalinvestment900BilRMB,ofwhich40%forgridconstruction

開工1億千瓦，投產(chǎn)9000萬千瓦

Build100GW,with90GWputinoperation關(guān)停小火電機(jī)組1420萬千瓦

Shut-down14.2GWofsmallthermalunits到2005年全國裝機(jī)達(dá)到3.95億千瓦，發(fā)電量18300億千瓦時(shí)，基本實(shí)現(xiàn)全國電網(wǎng)聯(lián)網(wǎng)Toreach395GWinstalledcapacity,1830TWhgeneration,realizebasicnationalinter-connectionby200511電力發(fā)展政策（一）Powerdevelopmentpolicy（1）

建設(shè)“西電東送”輸電通道BuildWest-to-Eastpowertransmissioncorridors

加強(qiáng)各區(qū)域電網(wǎng)和省電網(wǎng)的主干網(wǎng)架

Enhanceregional&provincialgrids

繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)城鄉(xiāng)電網(wǎng)建設(shè)與改造

Continueurban&ruralnetworkconstruction&innovation

加強(qiáng)電網(wǎng)二次系統(tǒng)建設(shè)（保護(hù)、通信、自動控制）

Strengthenconstructionofsecondarysystem(protection,communicationandautomaticcontrol)

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充分利用現(xiàn)有發(fā)電能力

Tofullytapthepotentialofexistingcapacity

大力發(fā)展水電

Topromotethedevelopmentofhydro-electricpower;

優(yōu)化發(fā)展火電

Tooptimizethermalpowerdevelopment

適當(dāng)發(fā)展核電

Todevelopnuclearpowerproperly;

因地制宜發(fā)展新能源

Todeveloprenewableenergyinaccordancewithlocalconditions

電力發(fā)展政策（二）Powerdevelopmentpolicy（2）13

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120三峽1768天生橋120天生橋

132巖灘

120漫灣

125二灘

330龍羊峽

128李家峽

200劉家峽

116白山

150灤河全國十二大水電基地12HydropowerBases水電基地Hydropowerbases東北1131黃河上游141514

開發(fā)與節(jié)約并重Toplaceequalemphasisondevelopmentandenergyconservation

高度重視環(huán)境保護(hù)Toattachgreatimportanceonenvironmentalprotection

深化電力體制改革Todeepenthestructuralreforminpowersector電力發(fā)展政策（三）Powerdevelopmentpolicy（3）15西電東送，全國聯(lián)網(wǎng)PowerTransmissionfromwesttoeast&nation-wideinterconnection16西部12省地理示意圖Geographicalsketchmapof12provincesinwesternChina17規(guī)劃政策PolicyPlanning

西電東送，南北互供，全國聯(lián)網(wǎng)East-WestPowerTransmi