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萬圣節(jié)中英文介OctoberOnOctober31st,dozensofchildrendressedincostumes(節(jié)日服裝)knockontheirneighbors'andyell"TrickorTreat"whenthedooropens.Piratesandprincesses,ghostsandpopularheroesofthedayallholdbagsopentocatchthecandyorothergoodiesthattheneighborsdropin.Astheygiveeachchildatreattheneighborsexclaimoverthecostumesandtrytoguesswhoisunderthemasks.Sincethe800'sNovember1stisareligiousholidayknownasAllSaints'Day(圣節(jié)).TheMasswassaidonthisdaywascalledAllhallowmas.TheeveningbeforebecameknownasAllHakkiwe'en,orHalloween.LikesomeotherAmericancelebrations,itsoriginslieinbothpre-ChristianandChristianOctober31stwastheeveoftheCeltic(凱爾特人的)newyear.TheCeltsweretheancestorsofpresent-dayIrish,WelshandScottishpeople.Onthisdayghostswalkedandmingledwiththeliving,orsotheCeltsthought.Thetownspeoplebakedfoodallthatdayandwhennightfelltheydressedupandtriedtoresemblethesoulsofthedead.Hopingthattheghostswouldleavepeacefullybeforemidnightofthenewyear.MuchMuchlater,whenChristianityspreadthroughoutIrelandandOctober31wasnolongerthelastoftheyear,Halloweenbecameacelebrationmostlyforchildren."Ghosts"wentfromdoortodooraskingfortreats,orelseatrickwouldbeplayedontheownersofthehouse.WhenmillionsofIrishpeopleimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesinthe1840sthetraditioncamewiththem.Today'schooldancesandneighborhoodpartiescalled"blockparties"arepopularamongyoungoldoldalike.MoreandmoreadultscelebrateHalloween.Theydressuplikehistoricalorpoliticalfiguresgotomasqueradeparties(化妝舞會).Inlargercities,costumedchildrenandtheirparentsgathershoppingmallsearlyintheevening.Storesandbusinessesgivepartieswithgamesandtreatsforthechildren.TeenagersenjoycostumedancesattheirschoolsandthemoreoutrageousthecostumetheCertainpranks(惡作劇)suchassoapingcarwindowsandtippingovergarbagecansareButpartyingandpranksarenottheonlythingsthatHalloweenersenjoydoing.Somecollectmoneytobuyfoodandmedicineforneedychildrenaroundtheworld.SymbolsofHalloweenoriginatedasacelebrationconnectedwithevilspirits.Witchesflyingonbroomsticksblackcats,ghosts,goblins(小精靈)andskeletonshaveallevolvedassymbolsofHalloween.Theyarepopulartrick-or-treatcostumesanddecorationsforgreetingcardsandwindows.BlackisoneofthetraditionalHalloweencolors,probablybecauseHalloweenfestivalsandtraditionstookplaceatnight.theweeksbeforeOctober31,Americansdecoratewindowsofhousesandschoolswithsilhouettes(輪廓)ofwitchesandblackcats.PumpkinsarealsoasymbolofHalloween.Thepumpkinisanorange-coloredsquash,andhasbecometheothertraditionalHalloweencolor.Carvingpumpkinsintojack-o'lanternsisacustomalsodatingbacktoIreland.AlegendgrewupaboutamannamedJackwhowassostingy(吝嗇的)thathewasnotallowedintoheavenwhenhedied,becausehewasamiser(吝嗇鬼).Hecouldn'tenterhelleitherbecausehehadplayedjokesonthedevil.Asaresult,JackhadtowalktheearthwithlanternuntilJudgementDay(審判日).TheIrishpeoplecarvedscaryfacesoutofturnips(蕪菁根),beets(甜菜根)orpotatoesrepresenting"JackoftheLantern,"orJack-o'lantern.WhentheIrishbroughttheircustomstotheUnitedStates,theycarvedfacesonpumpkinsbecauseintheautumntheyweremoreplentifulthanturnips.Todayjack-o'-lanternsinthewindowsofahouseonHalloweennightletcostumedchildrenknowthattherearegoodies(糖果)waitingiftheyknockandsay"TrickorTreat!"HalloweenDriedPumpkinAftercarvingyourpumpkin,separatethepulpfromtheseeds.Rinse(沖洗)theseedsandspreadthemouttodry.Thenextday,addenoughmeltedbutterormargarine(人造黃油)tocoateachseed.Spreadtheseedsontoacookiesheet(甜酥餅干)andbakefor20minutesina300degreeovenfor20minutesoruntiltheyareslightlybrown.CaramelTakethepaperwrappingoffabout100caramels(飴糖)andputtheminasaucepan(燉鍋).Putsaucepanoverapanofboilingwater.Boilthewateruntilthecaramelsmelt.Putawoodenstickintothetopofeachapple,diptheappleintothecaramel.Letthemcoolonwaxpaperandenjoy!ScaryNoHalloweenpartyiscompletewithoutatleastonescarystory.Usuallyonepersontalksinalowvoicewhileeveryoneelsecrowdstogetheronthefloororaroundafire.ThefollowingisaretellingofataletoldinBritainandinNorthCarolinaandVirginia."WhatDoYouComeTherewasanoldwomanwholivedallbyherself,andshewasverylonely.Sittinginthekitchenonenight,shesaid,"Oh,IwishIhadsomecompany."NosoonerhadshespokenthandownthechimneytumbledtwofeetfromwhichthefleshhadTheoldwoman'seyesbulgedwithThentwolegsdroppedtothehearthandattachedthemselvestotheThenabodytumbleddown,thentwoarms,andaman'sAstheoldwomanwatched,thepartscametogetherintoagreat,tallman.Themandancedaroundandaroundtheroom.Fasterandfasterhewent.Thenhestopped,andhelookedintohereyes."Whatdoyoucomefor?sheaskedinasmallvoicethatshiveredand"WhatdoIcomefor?"hesaid."IcomeforThenarratorshoutsandjumpsatthepersonnear漢月日月日,數(shù)十名身穿漢月日月日,數(shù)十名身穿裝(節(jié)日服裝的兒童敲他們的鄰居門并大喊著"搗亂"門打開時海盜公主鬼和受迎英雄的所有持有袋一天打開趕上糖果或鄰來來的服飾,并嘗試猜猜是下口罩年自月日是稱為年自月日是稱為所有圣群眾被稱為日萬圣節(jié)前群眾被稱為日萬圣節(jié)前的一天晚上被稱為所這會兒或萬圣節(jié)像一些其他美國的祝活動,它的前身是迷信和基督教的海關(guān)月日是凱爾特(凱爾特人的新的一年的前夕。凱爾特人現(xiàn)今的愛爾蘭士和蘇格蘭人的祖先在這一天鬼走和與生活在一起或凱爾特人這樣認(rèn)為鄉(xiāng)民烤食物整天夜幕降臨時他們打扮,并試圖類似于死者的魂。希望在新的一年的午夜前將和平地離開鬼很久以后當(dāng)基督教遍布整個愛爾蘭月日不再是今年的最后一天,萬圣節(jié)大多為況下否則業(yè)主的房子會演奏的技巧當(dāng)數(shù)以萬計的愛爾蘭人年移民到美國的傳也在其中輕人和老年人一樣越來越多的成年人慶祝萬(化妝舞會。在較大的城市,服裝的兒童和(化妝舞會。在較大的城市,服裝的兒童和們的父母聚集在商場早在晚上商店和企業(yè)給當(dāng)事人和對待比賽的兒童青少年享受舞蹈服在他們的學(xué)校和更令人發(fā)指的服裝的更好某些惡作?。◥鹤鲃?,如皂洗車窗和倒垃圾桶的預(yù)期但聚會和惡作劇是不是唯一東西喜歡做的事情。一些為需要的兒童在世界各地收集的錢購買食物和品萬圣節(jié)的標(biāo)志萬圣節(jié)起源于與邪惡幽靈相關(guān)的慶?;顒印5呐锥佳葑?yōu)槿f圣節(jié)的標(biāo)志物他們是流行伎倆或治療的服裝和裝飾品賀卡和窗口黑是傳統(tǒng)的萬圣節(jié)顏色這可能是因為萬圣節(jié)前的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)生在

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