人教版五年級(jí)英語下全冊(cè)重點(diǎn)和習(xí)題(經(jīng)典版)

五年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)歸納及單元習(xí)題Unit1Thisismyday知識(shí)歸納：詞匯getup起床morning早上activities（活動(dòng)）/domorningexercise晨練haveEnglishclass上英語課playsports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)climbmountains爬山goshopping購物playthepiano彈鋼琴廣noon中午timeafternoon下午《evening晚上（時(shí)間）night夜晚twhen什么時(shí)候visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足eatbreakfast吃早飯 頻率詞eatdinner吃晚飯廠always總是usually通常often經(jīng)常sometimes有日寸seldom很少<never從不句型：詢問某人的生活，學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律 Whendoyou…?你什么時(shí)間……?——Iusually（頻率詞）...at...我通常在 （點(diǎn)鐘） （干什么事）.E.g. Whendoyougetupeveryday?你每天幾點(diǎn)鐘起床？ Iusuallygetupat6o’clock.SometimesIgetupat6:20.我通常在6點(diǎn)起床，有時(shí)是6：20。介紹自己的生活，學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣EveryweekendIclimbmountains.我每個(gè)周末都爬山。Igotoworkat9:00intheevening.Igohomeat5:00inthemorning.我晚上9：00去上班。早上5：00回家。詢問某人的生活，學(xué)習(xí)等習(xí)慣 Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?周末你做什么？ I（頻率詞）…我..E.g.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?你周末做什么？Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.我經(jīng)常踢足球，有時(shí)去遠(yuǎn)足。詢問某人的職業(yè) Whatdoyoudo?您的職業(yè)是什么？ Iam…Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourday!謝謝您告訴我您一天安排。Let’s+Ving.讓我們……Let’sgohikingtogethernextSunday.下周讓我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足吧。Let’swatchTVtogether. 讓我們一起看電視。根據(jù)格局意思及所給首字母，在空格寫單詞。MissGreencanspeakC .Weoftenvisitourg onSundays.Inthemorning,thestudentsdom e atschool.WhatdoyoudoonW afternoon?W doyoup s ?Iusuallydothatat7:30.W doyoudoonSaturdays?Iu goswimming.S Ic m .Whatdoyoudoonthew ?Io playthecomputergames.Whendoyoueatb inthemorning.用括號(hào)里的詞的正確形式填空：Doesshe (work)inaschool?She (notcan)singanddance.They (notlike)themilk.Let’s (go)and (ask) (they).Whendoyou (study)? (be)yourparentsworkers?Thankyoufor (give)meabook.Mr.Lioften (help)thestudents.選詞填空sweepthefloorgotobedgotoworkeatdinnerA:Doyou aseveninthemorning?B:Yes,Igotoworkbybike.It’steno’clocknow.Please .Weoften attwelveatnoon.Thestudents atfiveintheafternoon.根據(jù)問句寫答句，或根據(jù)答句寫問句： Igetupat6:00inthemorning. UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.SometimesIgohikingontheweekend. ?Iamastudent. ?Heisapoliceman.Unit2MyFavouriteSeason知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一．詞匯：Seasons(季節(jié))spring(windyandwarm)（春天）winter(sunnyandhot)（夏天）fall(windyandcool)（秋天）winter(windyandcold)（冬天）四會(huì)fswim游泳flythekite放風(fēng)箏 <skate滑冰四會(huì)動(dòng)詞短語makeasnowman堆雪人Planttrees種樹sleeP睡覺其他：which哪一個(gè) best最，極pPlaywith玩….. SnoW雪三會(huì) ,leaf(復(fù)數(shù)leaves)葉子up至北方或北方城市north北方，向北方{HalloweenThanksgiving．重點(diǎn)句型。1．What’syourfavouiteseason?萬圣節(jié)前夕感恩節(jié)你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？ Spring/Summer/Fall/Winteris(myfavouriteseason). 是春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。Whichseasondoyoulikebest? 你最喜歡哪一個(gè)季節(jié)？ Ilikewinterbest. 我最喜歡冬天。Whydoyoulikewinter? 你為什么喜歡冬天？ BecauseIcanplaywithsnow/makeasnowman.因?yàn)槲夷芡嫜?堆雪人。Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.夏天雖然好，但是我最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天。5．Idon’tlikewinter.It’stoocold. 我不喜歡冬天。太冷了。6．Ilikesummerbest.Iliketoswiminthesea.我最喜歡夏天。我喜歡在海里游泳。三．注意對(duì)四季的描述，尤其是你最喜歡的一個(gè)季節(jié)。短語互譯。Playwith 2.goUPnorth.種樹 — — 4.堆雪人 — —.放風(fēng)箏 6.滑冰選擇填空。( )1.seasondoyoulikebest?Spring.A.What’s B.WhichC.What( )2.Summerisandthedaysare.A.hot,longB.white,longC.golden,short( )3.IwearmyT-shirtnow.Whichseasonisit?A.SPring. B.Summer C.Fall( )4.Inwinter.Icanplaywith.A.water B.snow C.ice-cream根據(jù)中文完成句子。1.你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？夏天。 season 為什么你喜歡夏天？因?yàn)槲铱梢栽诤永镉斡?。you?I river.你喜歡秋天嗎？是的，我可以放風(fēng)箏。you?,I四完成對(duì)話。A：doyoulikebest?Fall.alwayssunnyandcool.Whatabout?A:Winter.Icansnow.Ilikewinter.It,stoo.A:yourfavouriteseasons?B:.doyoulikespring?BecauseIplant.seasonsdoyoulike?Winter.Whydoyolikebest?A:Icanskate.Book5bUnit3MyBirthday知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納詞匯Dec.December（十二月）Jan.January（一月） MwinterFeb.February（二月JMar.March（三月）I序數(shù)詞JApr.April（四月）AspringordinalMay（五月）numberJune（六月）1July（七月）卜summerAug.August（八月Jffirstsecond（第一）（第二）third（第三）fourth（第四）fifth（第五e(cuò)ighth（第八）ninth（第九）Itwelfth（第十）twentieth（第二十）Sept.September（九月）Oct.October（十月）J-fallNov.November（十一月）其他三會(huì)單詞birthday（生日）uncle（叔叔，舅舅）her（她的）date（日期）e-card電子卡片chart圖表cousin堂（表）兄弟/姐妹 send發(fā)送，able能everyone每個(gè)人 then那么重點(diǎn)句型1問時(shí)間①——Whenisyourbirthday?——MybirthdayisinJune.②——IsherbirthdayinJuly?——Yes,itis.你的生日是什么時(shí)候？我的生日在六月。她的生日是在七月嗎？是的。（注：月份前面用in）2詢問日期——What’sthedatetoday/Whatdateisittoday?（今天幾號(hào)？）——It’sJune1st. （今天六月一號(hào)）區(qū)分： Whatdayisittoday?（今天星期幾？）——It’sSunday. （今天星期天。）三語法名詞所有格1名詞后加S,如John's節(jié)日的名詞NationalDay國慶節(jié)Teachers’Day教師節(jié),yourfather's2以S結(jié)尾的名詞加’,如thetwinsChildren’sDay兒童節(jié)ArmyDay建軍節(jié)Women’sDay婦女節(jié)NewYear’sDay新年（一）選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空last,seasons,skating,fall,December,season,very,snows,funny,makeTherearefour inayear.Springbeginsfirst.Summerisafterspring.Thenit’s .Winteristhe seasoninayear.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Therearethreemonthsina .Ilike best.Becauseit’smybirthday.It’sthelastmonthofayear.It’s cold.Itoften .Wecango and asnowman.Thatis .（二）根據(jù)所給的信息回答問題（句子要求完整）。Whenisyourmother’sbirthday?（July）2What’sthedate?一月三十日

星期三3Whatdayisittoday?4Whichmonthdoyoulikebest?（根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來回答）5Isyourfather’sbirthdayinJanuary?（否定回答）6WhatdoyouhaveonTuesday?數(shù)學(xué)7WhosebirthdayisinMay?（Mike的）8Whatistheweatherlikeinsummer?（根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答）（三）根據(jù)上下文意思，把句子補(bǔ)充完整。A：Hi. ?B:Fine, . ?Thatboyismyfriend,John. ?Heisfourteen. ?HisbirthdayisinJune. ?TodayisJune6th.Let’sgoandplaywithhim. Book5BUnit4Whatareyoudoing詞匯ddrawpictures畫畫cookdinner做飯readabook看書answerthephone接電話四會(huì)?listentomusic聽音樂cleantheroom打掃房間writealetter寫信writeane-mail定電子郵件mom媽媽study書房talk講話seeyoulater再見

speakto和…講話call打電話grandpa爺爺;外公holdon等一下；別掛斷重要句型和語法點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):表示說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或一段時(shí)間以來一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.常和時(shí)間狀語now連用.句型為. am陳述句:主語+beYis +Ving+其他.are一般疑問句：Be， +主語+Ving+其他？JAre(I’m…在一般疑問句中，常改成Areyou…)特殊疑問句：疑問詞(What/Where/Who…)+be+主語+Ving+其他?Eg_IamdrawingPicturesinthebedroom.^①? ② ② JYes,Iam.Areyoudrawingpicturesinthebedroom?J‘No,I’mnot.①Whoisdrawingpicturesinthebedroom?②Whatareyoudoinginthebedroom?②Whereareyoudrawingpictures?電話用語:Hello.ThisisNina.CanIspeaktoyourmom,please?你好，我是Nina.我能和你媽媽說話嗎？Pleaseholdon. 請(qǐng)等一下. Who’sthat? 你是哪位? Thisis...speaking.我是 、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的ing形式1.dance ___ 2.sWim ___ 3.do4.Play ___ 5.clean ___ 6.ride7.study ___ 8.shoP 9.Wash10.Watch 11.go 12.run_、找出下列句子在有錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)，將序號(hào)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。( )1.WehavethreePotatoSforlunch.A BC( )2. Sarahis Writealetter.A BC( ) 3. We is WatChing TVin IiVingroom.AB C( )4. Kate is SWiming inalakeABC三、完成下列對(duì)話：Chen:Hello.Nina:Hello. Nina.CanI yourmom,Please?Chen:She’snothere.PleaseNina::Thankyou.Chen:Mom,thereisacall you.Mom:Thankyou.Hi,Nina. ?Nina:Fine,thankyou. ?Mom:Iamcookingdinner.Nina: ?Mom:Yes,IamgoingtothesuPermarkettomorroW.Let’sgotogether.Nina: .SeeyoutomorroW.Mom: .四、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換.ThekangaroocansWim.(改為否定句)I,dlikeSomebreadandmilk.(就劃線部分提問) ?Therearetwelveorangesonthetree.(就劃線部分提問) ?Thelionarefighting.(就劃線部分提問) ?IsthetigersleePing?(作肯定回答) .五、用方框里所給的單詞填空。(on,under,of,are,is,Where’s,With,clothes,Look,funny,to,What)ThisisaPicture myfamily.Myfather readinganeWsPaPerandmymotherisWashing .There manytoys thefloor.MysisterisPlaying thetoys.Oh, mylittlebrother? !He’s thetable.He’sreally .Unit5Lookatthemonkeys知識(shí)歸納：詞辛匚 ，fly----flying flies flied飛jump jumping -jumps -jumped跳walk walking walks walked走run rnnning runs ran跑activity<,swim swimming swims swam游泳（活動(dòng)） sleep sleeping sleeps slept睡覺climb climbing climbs climbed往上爬fight fighting fights foughtswing swinging swings swangdrink drinking drinks drank打架蕩秋千喝句型：詢問別人看到了什么： Whatdoyousee?你看到了什么？ Isee…我看到了 Doyouseeany…?詢問……（動(dòng)物）正在干什么： Whatis...doing? Itis/It’s….E.g. Whatisthemotherelephantdoing?象媽媽在干什么？ Itisdrinkingwaterwithitstrunk.它正在用它的象鼻喝水。 Whatare.doing? Theyare..E.g. Whatarethetigersdoing? Theyareswimming.描述某種動(dòng)物在個(gè)什么：The.is.The.（s）are.E.g.Thelittlepandaissleeping.熊貓寶寶在睡覺。Thetwobirdsareflyinginthesky.兩只小鳥在空中飛翔。根據(jù)格局意思及所給首字母，在空格寫單詞。Therearemanybige atthezoo.Thelittlemonkeyise bananas.What’syourm doingnow?Anelephantshasalongt .P likeeatingbamboo.K liveinAustralia.Theyaregoodjumpers.Look!Thebirdism anestinthetree.Whatabouttheb m ?Itisswinginginthetree.用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空swimAfishcan inthewater.Itlikes verymuch.Everydaythelittlefish inpool.Itissohappy.flyLookatthebirdsinthesky,theyare .Theyenjoy .Theyalways inthesky.Butyesterdayitwasrainy.They (notfly)inthesky.Tomorrowitafineday,Ithinkthey again.runJackisagood .Healways intheafternoon.Buttoday,hedoesn’tliketo .根據(jù)問句寫答句或根據(jù)答句寫問句。 ?Iseeamotherwithherbaby. ?Icanseeamotherwithababy. ?Iamlookingatthemotherwithherbaby. ?Iamlookingforamotherwithababy. ?Iamwatchingaplayaboutamotherwithherbaby.Arethelionssleepinginthewood?Canthetigersswim?重點(diǎn)詞匯：ttakepictures照相

watchinsects觀察昆蟲

pickupleaves采摘樹葉

doanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)

catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶

countinsects數(shù)昆蟲

collectleaves收集樹葉

writeareport寫報(bào)告

playchess下棋

haveapicnic舉行野餐

havealook看一看【honey蜂蜜四會(huì)/wood樹林ant螞蟻interesting有趣的 him他（賓格）二會(huì)Λthing東西，物leave離開US我們（賓格）Loverthere在那邊二．重點(diǎn)句型。1．Whatareyoudoing? 你正在干什么？I’mwatchingmyclassmates. 我在看我的同學(xué)。2.Aretheycatchingbutterflies?他們?cè)谧胶麊?？No,theyaren’t.Theyarepickingupleaves.不，他們?cè)诓烧獦淙~。一．語法：（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）含義：表示此時(shí)此刻正在做的事情。常與now.look.listen等詞連用。如：Iamlisteningtomusicnow.我正在聽音樂。Look!Ourclassmatesarecountinginsects.Listen!OurEnglishteacherissinging.Jam(1)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be< is +V-ing+其他。areE.g.IamwatchingTV.我正在看電視。(2)否定句： 「am主語+beTis+not+V-ing+其他。areE.g.IamnotwatchingTV.我不在看電視。⑶一般疑問句：{amis+主語+V-ing+其他？AreE.g：AreyouwatchingTV?你在看電視嗎？(4)特殊疑問句：「amWhat+Yis +主語+doing？areE.g：Whatareyoudoingnow?你正在干什么？選詞填空。()1.Wearedoing experiment.A.aB.an C.the()2.Kateis tothewoods.A.runningB.runs C.running()3.What LucyandBen ?A.is,doingB.are,doingC.are,do()4.Maryis .A.playingthechessB.playingthebasketballC.playingchess( )5.yourco