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Unit5MusicReadingandThinking
P52-53新人教必修Book2
Unit5MusicReadingandThinMusicistheuniversallanguageofmankind.—HenryWadsworthLongfellowMusicistheuniversallanguagSingthesongtogether:Doesthissongremindyouofsomesweetmomeryinyourpast?Warming-upSingthesongtogether:DoestMusicisquiteimportantinourlives.Whatarethewaysforpeopletoexperiencemusic?ExperiencemusicLiveconcertCD/videoComposemusic...SingPlayinstrumentMusicisquiteimportantinouInmoderntimes,ComputersandtheInternetconnecteveryoneintheworld.Howcantheyhelpusexperiencemusicdifferently?Computers/theInternet
accessmoresongsfromdifferentgenrescreatethesoundofanorchestraonourhomecomputerchangemusictosomethingnewPre-readingGroupsWorkInmoderntimes,ComputersandHaveyouheardofthevirtualchoir?Itisanewproduct
oftheInternet.Watchandthink:Whatisthethevirtualchoir?HaveyouheardofthevirtualReadthetext
andcheckyourprediction.Inavirtualchoir,peoplecansingtogetherwithhundredsofotherswhiletheyareathomealone.While-readingReadthetextandcheckyourpScanandcircletheinformationinthetext.1.Themanwhocameupwiththeideaforavirtualchoir.EricWhitacre(secondparagraph,firstline)UniversityofNevada(secondparagraph,secondline)2.Theplacewherehestudiedmusicalcomposition.3.Thenameofhissong.“WhatIf”(thirdparagraph,lastline)ScanScanatexttofindimportantinformationsuchasdates,numbers,andnames.ScanandcircletheinformatioMakedifferencebetweenthevirtualchoirandtherealitychoir.VirtualchoirRealitychoirFormlivePlacestageofmusichallIdentityofsingersNumberofsingerslimitedtotherequiredprogrammeInfluenceonsingersmanypeopleassingers(becomingpartoftheglobalcommunity)videoInternet(home/anywhere)ordinarypeopleprofessionalsmusiciansnotlimited
onlythosewhohavethecompetenceoropportunitytogiveperformanceMakedifferencebetweentheviReadthetextagainandanswerthequestions.1.Howisavirtualchoirdifferentfromotherchoir?Whocantakepartinit?Avirtualchoirisdifferentfromotherchoirsbecauseyoudon'tneedtobetogetherandyoudon'tneedastudio.Thismeansanyonecantakepartanywhere.2.WhatcausedEricWhitacretofallinlovewithclassicalmusic?Whatgavehimtheinspirationtomakehisfirstvirtualchoir?HefellinlovewithclassicalmusicwhenhewasmovedbyMozart'smusicatuniversityforthefirsttime.Hewasinspiredtocreatethevirtualchoirbyavideoinwhichagirlsingsoneofhisworks.ReadthetextagainandanswerFindnumbersanddatestofillinthetimeline.2January19___
EricWhitacrewasborn.
19___-1995WhitacreattendedtheUniversityofNevada,LasVegas19____Whitacregotamaster'sdegreefromtheJulliardSchoolinNewYork2009Whitacrefirstgottheideaforthevirtualchoir.Hisfirstvirtualchoirused___singersfrom____differentcountries;received_________viewsontheInternet.___July2014WhitacreformedtheVirtualYouthChoirforUNICEF._____youngpeoplefrom___countriessang"Whatif”.70889718512millionsof232,29280FindnumbersanddatestofillTrytointroduceEricWhitacreaccordingtothetimeline.01/02/197019881995200907/23/2014born1997theUniversityofNevada,LasVegasmasterdegreein...gottheideafor...,used...,received...theVirtualYouthChoirfor...,“Whatif”TrytointroduceEricWhitacreLearnmoreaboutmusicbycompletingthesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrase.ordinaryremindperformawardeffortindividualfallinloveenablestagestudiooriginalproveontooppotunity1.LastnightIwenttoseemyfriend'snewrockband______on_____atasmalllocalmusicfestival.2.Thisnewpopsong______meofanoldsongthatwas_________sungbyBillyWhitebutlatermadepopularbyanothersinger.performstageremindsoriginallyLearnmoreaboutmusicbycompordinaryremindperformawardeffortindividualfallinloveenablestagestudiooriginalproveontooppotunity3.I'msohappy!Myfavouritesingerjustwonamusic_____.This_____thatallthe_____sheputintoherworkwasworthit.4.I_________withrapmusicwhenIwasateenager.Listeningtoit_______metorelaxandforgetaboutmyproblems.5.Fiveyearsago,hewasfinallygivena(n)_________torecordhissongata(n)_____.Eversince,hissuccesshasshowntheworldthateven_______peoplecanbecomefamous.6.Nowadaysmillionsofmusicalperformancesareuploaded____theInterneteverydaybydifferent_________whomayormaynotbeprofessionalmusiciansorsingers.awardproveseffortfellinloveenabledoppotunitystudioordinaryontoindividualsordinaryremindperformDebateDoesavirtualchoirreallybringpeopletogether?Whyorwhynot?Activity1Post-readingDebateDoesavirtualchoirreaDiscusswithyourgroupsandmakeamindmapaboutmusicbasedonwhatyouhavelearnedinthisunit.ExampleActivity2DiscusswithyourgroupsandmLanguagepointsLanguagepoints例2:他想像不出比這更幽靜的場(chǎng)景。Hecouldnotimagine____________scene.Imagine
havingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouarehomealone.1句意:想象一下,獨(dú)自在家時(shí),你可以和幾百人一道引亢高歌。amorepeaceful例1:你能想象帶著它到處旅行么?Canyouimagine_______aroundwiththat?travellingimaginev.想象;猜想imaginationn.想象力【句型】imagine+n.imagine+doingimagine+that/what/when從句例2:他想像不出比這更幽靜的場(chǎng)景。Imaginehavin例2:有機(jī)會(huì)讓我所嘗試著做的一切都?jí)粝氤烧妗havetheopportunity_______(make)thedreamofwhatI'mtryingtodocometrue.Imagine
havingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouarehomealone.1例1:好運(yùn)就是當(dāng)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)臨時(shí),你早已做好了準(zhǔn)備。Goodluckiswhen____________comesalongandyou'repreparedforit.tomakehavetheoppotunitytodo
有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)oppotunityn.機(jī)會(huì)[C,U](pl.oppotunities)anopportunity例2:有機(jī)會(huì)讓我所嘗試著做的一切都?jí)粝氤烧?。ImagineThesevideosareuploadedontotheInternet,andthentheyareputtogetherintoonevideothatyoucanseeonline---avirtualchoir.2句意:這些視頻會(huì)上傳到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,然后被合并成一個(gè)你可以在線觀看的視頻——虛擬大合唱。ontoprep.(朝)向,在......之上intoprep.到......里面【辨析】in,into,on,onto靜態(tài)介詞動(dòng)態(tài)介詞他們正坐在房間里。Theyaresittingintheroom.剛才他跑進(jìn)了房間。Heranintotheroomjustnow.onthesofa在沙發(fā)上getontoahorse
騎到馬上jumpontothestage跳到臺(tái)上
ThesevideosareuploadedontoAvirtualchoirenablesthemtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.3句意:虛擬合唱團(tuán)讓他們能夠與其他人一起歡歌,成為全球社區(qū)的一部分。例:聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我得以放松并忘記我的煩惱。Listeningtomusic_______me______andforgetaboutmyproblems.enablev.使能夠;使成為可能【句型】enablesbtodosth.enablestorelax【拓展】ableadj.有能力的,能干的unableadj.不會(huì)的,不能的abilityn.能力,才能disabilityn.無(wú)能,殘疾,無(wú)資格AvirtualchoirenablesthemtAvirtualchoirenablesthemtoaddtheirvoicestothoseofotherindividualsandbecomepartoftheglobalcommunity.3addv.增加,添加addsth.tosth.
把......加到......里addup把......加起來(lái)addupto
加起來(lái)總計(jì)......(不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Inaddition(to...)
除......外還......①如果茶太濃了,再加點(diǎn)開(kāi)水。Iftheteaistoostrong,addsomemorehotwater.②把你所有的得分加起來(lái)看看是否超過(guò)500分。Addupallyourmarkstoseeiftheyadduptomorethan500.AvirtualchoirenablesthemtIthasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.4句意:事實(shí)證明,虛擬合唱團(tuán)對(duì)許多人的生活產(chǎn)生了積極的影響。provev.證明;展現(xiàn)prove(tobe)+n./adj.證明是,原來(lái)是provesb(tobe)+n./adj.
證明某人是......provesth.tosb.向某人證明某事prove+that從句證明......Itisprovedthat...據(jù)證明例1:結(jié)果證明這種藥的療效令人滿意。Themedicineprovedsatisfactory.IthasprovedtobeapositiveIthasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.4例2:已經(jīng)證明如果沒(méi)有氧氣,大腦就會(huì)死。Ithasbeenprovedthatthebrainwildiewithoutoxyen.influencen.影響,勢(shì)力;v.影響;改變influenceon/oversb./sth.對(duì)......的影響改錯(cuò):Thefactthatheisrichandfamoushadnoinfluenceinourdecision.例3:這足以證明誠(chéng)實(shí)守信的大有人在。Itjustproves(that)therearehonestguysoutthere.onIthasprovedtobeapositiveIthasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.4【辨析】affect,influenceaffect&influence意義相近affect一般指生理、物質(zhì)上的改變influence較多用于指感覺(jué)、態(tài)度上的改變
例1:喝酒會(huì)影響你的駕駛能力。Drinkingcan_____yourabilitytodrive.affect例2:電視廣告影響了我對(duì)酒后駕車的態(tài)度。TheTVadvertisementshave_________myattitudetowardsdrinkinganddriving.influencedIthasprovedtobeapositiveThevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductorEricWhitacre.5awardv.授予;n.獎(jiǎng)品win/receive/getanawardfor
因......而贏得、得到、獲得獎(jiǎng)品awardsth.tosb.=awardsb.sth.
把某物頒發(fā)給某人awardsb.forsth.
因......頒獎(jiǎng)給某人句意:虛擬合唱團(tuán)是獲獎(jiǎng)作曲家兼指揮埃里克回塔克的創(chuàng)意。例1:市長(zhǎng)授予他一大筆錢(qián)。Themayor________________________.Themayor_____________________________.awardedhimalotofmoneyawardedalotofmoneyhimto例2:我太開(kāi)心了!我最喜歡的樂(lè)隊(duì)剛獲得了音樂(lè)獎(jiǎng)。I'msohappy!Myfavoritebandhasjust__________________.wonamusicawardThevirtualchoirwastheidea同樣的用法還有:例1:Movedbythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”例2:Wellknown
asasuccessfulband,theImpactmembersshowquiteafewstrikingabilities.Inspired,heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintooneperformance.6inspirev.激發(fā);鼓舞;啟示【句法分析】inspired過(guò)去分詞在句中做狀語(yǔ),與主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。句意:受到啟發(fā)之后,惠塔克邀請(qǐng)粉絲們來(lái)錄制視頻,然后他將這些視頻拼接成一場(chǎng)演出。同樣的用法還有:Inspired,heaskedhis練習(xí):1.改錯(cuò):Themusicianalongwithhisband
membershasgiventenperformancein
thelastthreemonths.2.完成句子:Theyalways__________________
(履行自己的職責(zé))faithfully.Inspired,heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintooneperformance.6performancen.[C]表演,演出,表現(xiàn)puton/giveaperformance
表演performv.執(zhí)行;履行;表演;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)performone'sduty/promise
盡責(zé)任、履行承諾
performern.表演者performancesperformtheirduties練習(xí):Inspired,heaskedhisfans17.Avirtualchoirhelpsconnectordinarypeopletogether.虛擬合唱團(tuán)將普通人聯(lián)系起來(lái)。ordinary
adj.
[usuallybeforenoun]notunusualordifferentinanyway普通的;平常的;一般的;平凡的①I(mǎi)twasjustanordinaryvoice,buthesangintune.他聲音很一般,但唱得都在調(diào)子上。②Afterall,thisisnotanordinaryschool.這所學(xué)校畢竟不是一所普通的學(xué)校。17.Avirtualchoirhelpsconn18.Whitacre’soriginalcompositionsbegantobecomequitepopularamongchoirsandsigners.惠塔克的原創(chuàng)作品深受合唱團(tuán)和歌手的歡迎。original
adj.
⑴
newandinterestinginawaythatisdifferentfromanythingthathasexistedbefore首創(chuàng)的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的①I(mǎi)naword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.總之,閱讀原著比觀看改編的電影更好。②Itisoneofthemostoriginalworksofimaginationinthelanguage.這是用這種語(yǔ)言創(chuàng)作的最具有想象力的原創(chuàng)作品之一。18.Whitacre’soriginalcomposoriginal
adj.
⑵
[onlybeforenoun]existingatthebeginningofaparticularperiod,processoractivity
原來(lái)的;起初的;最早的①Sadlythelibraryhadmovedfromitsoriginalplaceintoanotherbuilding.遺憾的是,這個(gè)圖書(shū)館已經(jīng)從原來(lái)的地方搬到另一座大樓里去了。②Theoriginalplanwastogobybus.
起初的計(jì)劃是乘公交車去。originaladj.⑵[onlybeforenoriginal
adj.
⑶completelynewanddifferentfromanythingthatanyonehasthoughtofbefore新穎的;創(chuàng)新的;獨(dú)特的①That’snotaveryoriginalsuggestion.那個(gè)建議沒(méi)什么新意。②Itisahighlyoriginaldesign.這是一個(gè)非常獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)。originaladj.⑶completelyneoriginal
n.
aworkofartoradocumentthatisnotacopy,butistheoneproducedbythewriterorartist原文;原作;原稿①Thecoloursaremuchmorestrikinginthe
original.原作的色彩要鮮艷得多。②Sendoutthephotocopiesandkeepthe
original.寄復(fù)印本,保留原件。originaln.aworkofartorTranslation1.WerequiredthattheentriesbeoriginalandinterestingandbepresentedinEnglishwithinfiveminutes.2.Thenewrateis$199pernight,insteadofthe
original$179.3.Themoraloftheoriginalstoryisthata
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