Unit2Colours九年級上冊英語（牛津譯林版）原卷版

Unit2ColoursUnit2Colours必備知識重點(diǎn)詞匯單詞：mood，influence，whether，calm,relaxed，peace，sadness，prefer，create,feeling，remind，as，require，strength，heat，difficulty，decision,relationship，certainly，everyday，personal，suit，celebration，ancient,discover，promise，or，work，practise，suggest，trust，handbag，match短語：1.tryiton2.likegreenbest3.inthesky4.besure5.justnow6.lookgoodonsb.7.changeourmoods8.getmarried9.feelrelaxed10.bepaintedblue11.makeyoufeelwarm12.cheeryouup13.hopeforsuccess14.havedifficultymakingadecision15.thecolourofwisdom16.getintotrouble17.representnewlifeusfeelhappyorsad19.beofsomehelptoyou核心語法that和if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句必備句型1.Thereissomething/nothingwrongwith...…出/沒有問題。2....makeit+adj.+todosth……使做某事……3.I'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.4.Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.5.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoods;andmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.6.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeeling.語篇雜志：學(xué)習(xí)并運(yùn)用尋讀法快速獲取信息,了解文章細(xì)節(jié)表達(dá)顏色和心情之間的關(guān)系語言能力能聽懂不同顏色的名稱;能談?wù)摬煌伾捌渥饔?能讀懂有關(guān)顏色和心情的語篇;能以書面形式完成一份關(guān)于顏色和心情之間關(guān)系的報告。引言解讀Ibelievethefutureisbright.Ithinkpeoplewhoseelifepaintedindarkcolorsaretheoneswhodonottakeownership.——MaelleGavet.釋義：我相信未來是光明的。我認(rèn)為那些把生活看作被描繪成深色的人是那些沒有主人翁意識的的人。——梅勒·加文特。啟示：在生活當(dāng)中，要做到坦然面對挑戰(zhàn)和挫折，并且養(yǎng)成發(fā)現(xiàn)美的意識，在逆境中保持樂觀和奮進(jìn)。名句積累1.Lifeisnotblackandwhite.Theclosesweevergettoeitherofthosecolorsiswearingthem.生活不是非黑即白的。我們對這兩種中的任何一種都可以穿上這種顏色的衣服。2.Toseeincolorisadelightfortheeyebuttoseeinblackandwhiteisadelightforthesoul.看見彩色是一種視覺上的享受，但是看見黑白是靈魂上的享受。3.Thebestcolorinthewholeworldistheonethatlooksgoodonyou.全世界最好的顏色就是穿在你身上好看的顏色。4.Colorisapowerwhichdirectlyinfluencesthesoul.色彩是一種直接影響靈魂的力量。5.Coloristheplacewhereourbrainandtheuniversemeet.顏色是我們的大腦和宇宙相遇的地方。主題探究在“人與自我”的主題下，探討了不同顏色與心情之間的關(guān)系。旨在幫助學(xué)生真實(shí)、客觀地了解顏色與心情之間的聯(lián)系，能夠以積極和陽光的心態(tài)看待學(xué)習(xí)和生活，改善心情或者積極地影響他人，成就更好的自己。語篇品讀Doyoufeelanxiousinayellowroom?Doesthecolorbluemakeyoufeelcalmandrelaxed?Artistsandinteriordesignershavelongbelievedthatcolorcandramaticallyaffectmoods,feelings,andemotions.Colorsintheredareaofthecolorspectrumareknownaswarmcolorsandincludered,orange,andyellow.Thesewarmcolorsevokeemotionsrangingfromfeelingsofwarmthandcomforttofeelingsofangerandhostility.Colorsonthebluesideofthespectrumareknownascoolcolorsandincludeblue,purple,andgreen.Thesecolorsareoftendescribedascalm,butcanalsocalltomindfeelingsofsadnessorindifference.Severalancientcultures,includingtheEgyptiansandChinese,practicedchromotherapy,ortheuseofcolorstoheal.Chromotherapyissometimesreferredtoaslighttherapyorcolorology.Colorologyisstillusedtodayasaholisticoralternativetreatment.Inthistreatment:Redisusedtostimulatethebodyandmindandtoincreasecirculation.Yellowisthoughttostimulatethenervesandpurifythebody.Orangeisusedtohealthelungsandtoincreaseenergylevels.Blueisbelievedtosootheillnessesandtreatpain.Indigoshadesarethoughttoalleviateskinproblems.全文翻譯在一間黃顏色的屋子里，你會感覺焦慮嗎？藍(lán)色會使你冷靜并且放松嗎？長久以來，藝術(shù)家和室內(nèi)設(shè)計師認(rèn)為顏色會自動影響心情、感受和情感。在光譜當(dāng)中，紅色區(qū)域被認(rèn)為是暖色調(diào)，包括紅色、橙色和黃色。這些暖色會激起情感上的變化，從感到溫暖舒適，到感到生氣和敵意。光譜當(dāng)中的藍(lán)色區(qū)域。被認(rèn)為是冷色，包括藍(lán)色、紫色和綠色。這些顏色通常被描述為冷靜，但是也會引起情緒上的悲傷或者是冷漠。包括埃及人和中國人在內(nèi)的幾個古代文明實(shí)踐過色光療法，或者是用顏色來治療。色光療法有時指的是光療法或者是顏色療法。顏色療法作為一種整體的或者替代性的治療，現(xiàn)如今仍然被使用。在這種治療當(dāng)中，紅色被用來刺激身體和精神方面的循環(huán)。黃色被認(rèn)為能夠刺激神經(jīng)和凈化身體。橙色被用來治療肺部并且增強(qiáng)活力水平。藍(lán)色被認(rèn)為可以緩解疾病和治療疼痛。靛藍(lán)色調(diào)被認(rèn)為可以減輕皮膚問題。詞匯積累1.anxiousadj. 焦慮的;擔(dān)心;渴望;憂慮2.affectv. 影響;使感染3.comfortvt. 安慰;撫慰;寬慰;n. 舒適;舒服;安慰;安逸;慰藉;寬慰4.describevt. 描述;形容;把…稱為5.indifferencen. 冷漠;漠不關(guān)心;無動于衷;冷淡;不感興趣6.refertov. 提到;查閱7.alternativeadj. 另類的;非傳統(tǒng)的;可供替代的8.stimulatevt. 刺激;促進(jìn);激發(fā);激勵;使興奮拓展閱讀Passage1主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與自我身心健康從小失明的比利克服困難不放棄，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想1995min★★★★☆Billy’sfavoritecolorwasorange.Buthecouldn’tseewhatorangelookedlike.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tas1asanormalbaby’s.“Billywould2beabletosee.Heisblind,”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearn3abouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkeptdescribingeverythingshesawforhim.Notjustthroughhismother’swords,Billysaw4hisearsandhands,too.Hehadperfecthearing.”“Infact,he5seemanythingsthatnormalpeopledon’tnotice.”6Billylivedinthedark,healwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightuphislife.Hefoundthathewas7incomputerscience.Sohebeganlearningitatsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,he8goingtoStanfordUniversitysomeday.Andforyearsofefforts,hefinallyachievedhisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthesecretofhis9.Billyexplained,“Justmoveforward!Don’tletanydifficulty10yourdreamfromcomingtrue.”Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.1．A．big B．bigger C．biggest2．A．no B．often C．never3．A．a(chǎn)ll B．none C．neither4．A．between B．without C．with5．A．need B．can C．must6．A．Or B．If C．Although7．A．bored B．worried C．interested8．A．lookedthrough B．lookedfor C．lookedforwardto9．A．success B．smile C．trouble10．A．wake B．prevent C．leavePassage2主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與社會文化差異不同文化背景下，顏色有著不同的含義2525min★★★★☆Mostpeoplehaveafavoritecolor,buthowpeoplefeelaboutcolorsdependsontheirculture.Thiscanbeveryimportanttopeopleinbusinessthatsellproductsallovertheworld.Theymightchooseacolorbecausetheythinkitisexcitingorattractive,butinanothercountrythatsamecolorcouldbeusedtogiveasadmessage.Lookattheseexamples:IfyouasksomeoneinBritainwhattherightcolorisforabridetowear,theanswerwillbewhite.InChinaandothereasterncountries,bridesoftenwearredbecausethecolorredisasignofgoodluck,happinessandprosperity(繁榮)._______InBritain,redisusedasasignofdanger.Roadsignsandwarninglabels(標(biāo)簽)areofteninred.Ineasterncultures,thecolorreddoesnotmeanyouhavetobecareful.InEgypt,yellowisthecolorlinkedtodeath.InBritainandotherwesterncultures,deathandfunerals(葬禮)areusuallylinkedtothecolorblack,butinmanyeasterncountrieswhiteisthecolormostpeopleconnectwithdeathandfunerals.Manypeoplelikethecolororangebecauseitisbrightandexciting.Someadvertiserswillnotuseorangeintheiradvertisementsbecausetheybelieveitsuggeststhattheproductsarecheapandperhapsnotofgoodquality.Inaword,colorshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Weshouldlearntochoosethepropercolorinsomespecialsituation.11．Inwhichcountrydoesthecoloryellowmeandeath?A．Britain. B．Egypt. C．China. D．Alleasterncountries.12．Whydoesthewritergivesomanyexamplesinthepassage?A．Tointroducedifferentcolorsintheworld.B．Tochooseafavoritecolorforreaders.C．Toexplaindifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningstothesamecolor.D．Tohelpadvertisersdecidetherightcolorsintheiradvertisements.13．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank“_______”?A．RedisanunusualcolorforaBritishbridetowear.B．Peoplemaychoosesomeothercolorstowear.C．Theydon’tunderstandthemeaningofwhite.D．Theyrefusetouseothercolors.14．Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．15．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ColorsinDifferentCareers. B．TheMeaningofColors.C．ColorsBetweenChinaandBritain. D．ColorsAroundtheWorld.教材語篇梳理ColoursandmoodsPara.1Coloursinfluence____________Para.2____________coloursbluebrings____________canrepresent____________whitepurity-womenliketowearwhiteontheir____________dayPara.3-4____________coloursorangerepresents____________-cancheeryouupyellowthesun--canremindyouofawarm____________daywisdom-preferthiscolour,hopefor____________Para.5____________coloursgreencangiveyouenergy-nature,represents____________e____________Para.6____________coloursredheat-represents___________andstrong____________easierto____________課文語法填空Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninfluenceourmoods.Youmaywonder1._________itistrue.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoodsandmake2._________(we)happyorsad,energeticorsleepy.Thisarticleexplainswhatcolourscandoandwhatcharacteristicstheyrepresent.Haveyoueverwalkedinto3._________roomandfeltrelaxed?Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.Blueisacalmcolour.Itbringspeacetoourmindandbody.Bluecanalsorepresent4._________(sad),soyoumaysay“I’mfeelingblue”whenyouarefeelingsad.Whiteisanothercalmcolour.Itisalsothecolourofpurity.Manywomenliketowearwhite5._________theirweddingday.Somecolours,suchasorangeandyellow,canmakeyou6._________(feel)warm.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeeling.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcancheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm7._________(sun)day.Yellowisalsothecolourofwisdom.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopeforsuccess.Whenyoufeeltiredorweak,youshouldwearenergetic8._________(colour)likegreen.Greencangiveyouenergy,asitisthecolourofnatureand9._________(represent)newlife.However,itisalsothecolourofenvy,sowemaysaysomeone10._________(be)“greenwithenvy”.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Redisthecolourofheat.Itrepresentspowerandstrongfeelings.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision.閱讀微技能Scanning尋讀Scanningisreadingatextquicklyinordertofindspecificinformation,e.g.figuresornames.Itcanbecontrastedwithskimming,whichisreadingquicklytogetageneralideaofmeaning.Passage1主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與社會美術(shù)與攝影藝術(shù)家莫奈的成長以及成功經(jīng)歷1877min★★★★☆（2023·四川成都·統(tǒng)考中考真題）ClaudeMonetbroughtsunshineintopainting.Hewasoneofthefirstartiststowork1.Thatmaysound2toustoday.Butbefore1870,mostartistsdidalltheirpaintingsinrooms.TheyusedmodelsdressedupasGreekgodsorheroesfromhistory.Theypaintedwithdarkcolorssotheirpictureswouldlookmore3.However,Monetandhisartistfriends4therules.Theytooktheirpaintsandbrushestopaintlakes,flowersandwoodsintheopenair.Theywantedtoshow5sunlightmadewaterandboatslookatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Iftheypaintedpeople,theyalwayspaintedcommonpeople.Theyused6colorsandpaintedquickly.

Foryears,Monethad7inmakingmoney.Sometimeshecouldnotpaytherent(租金);sometimeshisfamilyhadnoheat;sometimestheywenthungry.8,Monetwouldnotgiveup.Today,heisoneofthemostfamousartistsever.PaintingsbyMonetsellformillionsofdollarsand9inmuseumsaroundtheworld.We’reallluckythatMonetnever10.1．A．inside B．outdoors C．everywhere2．A．usual B．special C．strange3．A．funny B．lively C．serious4．A．supported B．broke C．followed5．A．when B．why C．how6．A．bright B．dark C．peaceful7．A．fun B．trouble C．success8．A．Still B．Also C．Besides9．A．stand B．stick C．hang10．A．kept B．stopped C．a(chǎn)voidedPassage2主題語境主題群話題詞數(shù)建議用時推薦指數(shù)人與自我家人和親人作者的蠟筆被妹妹拿去畫畫了，這使得作者很憤怒，然而結(jié)果讓人感到意外2566min★★★★☆（2023·遼寧盤錦·統(tǒng)考中考真題）IdreamedofbecominganartistwhenIwasalittlegirl.Mymomknewthisandshegavemesomecrayons.Theyquicklybecamemytreasure.Unfortunately,mylittlesisterEmilyalsolovedthem.Forthreedays,shewouldasktoplaywithmycrayons.Onedaybeforeshegotup,Ikeptmycrayonsinmyroom.ThenIwenttoschool,thinkingthatshewouldn’tentermyroom.WhenIgothome,Icouldn’tfindmycrayons.Myrainbow-coloredtreasuresweremissing!IsearchedthehouseforEmily,andfoundherinthebasement(地下室).Shewasdrawingsomethingwithmycrayons.Ishoutedather,grabbed(搶奪)thecrayonsandranbackuptomyroom,shuttingthedoorwithaloudnoise.Isatthereforatleasthalfanhou