萬圣節(jié)簡介英文

智課網(wǎng)ielts備考資料摘要：萬圣節(jié)是西方國家的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，很受西方人的重視，為了讓大家更好的了解萬圣節(jié)，小編下面為大家?guī)砹擞⑽陌娴娜f圣節(jié)介紹，感興趣的同學趕快來看下吧!萬圣節(jié)是西方國家的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，很受西方人的重視，為了讓大家更好的了解萬圣節(jié)，小編下面為大家?guī)砹擞⑽陌娴娜f圣節(jié)介紹，感興趣的同學趕快來看下吧!halloweenisoneoftheoldestholidayswithoriginsbackthousandsofyears.theholidayhashadmanyinfluencesfrommanyculturesoverthecenturies.fromtheromanspomonaday,tothecelticfestivalofsamhain,tothechristianholidaysofallsaintsandallsoulsdays.hundredsofyearsagoinwhatisnowgreatbritainandnorthernfrance,livedthecelts(凱爾特人),whoworshipped崇拜)natureandhadmanygods,withthesungodastheirfavorite.theycelebratedtheirnewyearonnovember1stwhichwasmadeeveryyearwithafestivalandmarkedtheendoftheseasonofthesunandthebeginningoftheseasonofdarknessandcold.onoctober31stafterthecropswereallharvestedandstoredforthelongwinterthecookingfiresinthehomeswouldbeextinguished(消失).thedruids,thecelticpriests,wouldmeetinthehilltopinthedarkoakforest(oaktreeswereconsideredsacred).theywouldlightnewfiresandoffersacrificesofcropsandanimals.astheydancedaroundthefires,theseasonofthesunpassedandtheseasonofdarknesswouldbegin.whenthemorningarrivedthedruidswouldgiveanemberfromtheirfirestoeachfamilywhowouldthentakethemhometostartnewcookingfires.thesefireswouldkeepthehomeswarmandfreefromevilspirits.thenovember1stfestivalwascalledsamhain(pronouncedsow-en).thefestivalwouldlastfor3days.manypeoplewouldparadeincostumesmadefromtheskinsandheadsoftheiranimals.thisfestivalwouldbecomethefirstthecelticswouldcarryalantern(燈籠)whentheywalkedontheeveofoctober31.theselanternswerecarvedoutofbigturnips(大頭菜)andthelightswerebelievedtokeeptheevilspiritsaway.childrenwouldcarvefacesintheturnips.thesecarvedturnipswerecalledjack-o-itissaidthatthejack-o-lanterngotitsnamefromastingy( 嗇的)andmeanoldman,namedjack,whowhenhediedwastoomeantogetintoheaven.whenjackwenttohellhewasmeetbythedevilwhogavehimapieceburningcoalandsenthimaway.jackplacedtheburningcoalinaturniptouseasalanterntolighthisway.thelegendsclaimthatjackisstillwalkingwiththelanternlookingforaplacetostay.whentheearlysettlerscametoamericatheyfoundthebigroundorangepumpkin.beinglargerandmuchmorecolorfulthanturnips,thepumpkinmadegreatjack-o-lanterns.eventuallythepumpkinwouldreplacetheturnip.eventuallythepumpkinwouldbecomethemostwidelyrecognizedsymbol(象征)ofthehalloweenholiday.thehistoryoftrickotreatingcanbetracedback追溯toearlycelebrationsofallsoulsdayinbritain.thepoorwouldbeggingandthehousewiveswouldgivethemspecialtreatscalledsoulcakes.thiswascalledgoinga-souling,andthesoulerswouldpromisetosayaprayerforthedead.overtimethecustomchangedandthetownschildrenbecamethebeggars.astheywentfromhousetohousetheywouldbegivenapples,buns(圓形的小甜面包),andmoney.duringthepioneerdaysoftheamericanwest,thehousewiveswouldgivethechildrencandytokeepfrombeingtricked.thechildrenwouldshouttrickortreat!.以上就是小編為大家?guī)淼娜績热?，希望對大家備考雅思能夠有所幫助。小馬雅思頻道將會在第一時間為大家發(fā)布最新的雅思資訊，最全、最專業(yè)的雅思備考資料，還望大家讀多多光臨小馬網(wǎng)雅思頻雅思雅思閱讀考試真題的正確使用方法詳相關字搜索：halloweenisonoctober31st,thelastdayofthecelticcalendar.itwasoriginallyapaganholiday,honoringthedead.halloweenwasreferredtoasallhallowseveanddatesbacktoover2000yearsago.10月31日是萬圣節(jié)，這也是凱爾特歷的最后一天。萬圣節(jié)起初是2000多年前。allhallowseveistheeveningbeforeallsaintsday,whichcreatedbychristianstoconvertpagans,andiscelebratedonnovember1st.thecatholicchurchhonoredsaintsonthisdesignatedday.圣徒日前夜是圣徒日的前一天晚上，圣徒日在11月1日，是基督徒開創(chuàng)的節(jié)日，用來勸說異教徒皈whiletherearemanyversionsoftheoriginsandoldcustomsofhalloween,someremainconsistentbyallaccounts.differentculturesviewhalloweensomewhatdifferentlybuttraditionalhalloweenpracticesremainthesame.halloweenculturecanbetracedbacktothedruids,acultureinireland,britainandnortherneurope.rootslayinthefeastofsamhain,whichwasannuallyonoctober31sttohonorthedead.萬圣節(jié)文化可以追溯到德魯伊教，這是一種愛爾蘭、北歐和英國的凱爾特文化，根植于samhain節(jié)的慶?；顒樱瑂amhain10月31日紀念逝者。samhainsignifiessummersendornovember.samhainwasharvestfestivalwithhugesacredbonfires,markingtheendofthecelticyearandbeginningofanewone.manyofthepracticesinvolvedinthiscelebrationwerefedonsuperstition.samhain節(jié)說明夏天結束或者十一月，是一個豐收的節(jié)日。在samhain節(jié)會燃起神圣巨大的篝火，標志著凱爾特一年的結束和一年的開始。一些做法因為迷信被加入慶祝活動中。一年的開始。一些做法因為迷信被加入慶?；顒又小hebelievedthesoulsofthedeadroamedthestreetsandvillagesatnight.sincenotallspiritswerethoughttobefriendly,giftsandtreatswereleftouttopacifytheevilandensurenextyearscropswouldbeplentiful.thiscustomevolvedintotrick-or-凱爾特人相信死者的靈魂會在夜里出沒在街道和村莊為不是所有的靈魂都是友善的，所以就把禮物和好吃的留在外面安慰惡靈來確保來年的莊稼可以豐收。這種習俗演變成了trick-or-treatin。1.萬圣節(jié)的慶祝活動來源于每年111allhallowsdayallsaintsday。它原先是異教徒們紀念死者的節(jié)日，但是逐漸演變成一halloween這個詞來自于allhallowseve(夜晚)，allhallowseve是allhallowsday前一天的縮寫。人們認為在當天晚上，亡者的靈dressingupincostumesisoneofthemostpopularhalloweencustoms,especiallyamongchildren.accordingtotradition,peoplewoulddressupincostumes(wearspecialclothing,masksordisguises)tofrightenthespiritsaway.dressingupincostumes是最受歡迎的萬圣節(jié)風俗之一，尤其是受孩子們的歡迎。按照傳統(tǒng)習俗，人們會dressupin（穿戴一些特?的服?，面具或者裝飾）來嚇跑鬼魂popularhalloweencostumesincludevampires(creaturesthatdrinkblood),ghosts(spiritsofthedead)andwerewolves(peoplethatturnintowolveswhenthemoonisfull).流行的萬圣節(jié)服裝包括vampires（吸血鬼），ghosts（死者的靈魂）和werewolves（每當月圓時就變成狼形的人）。trickortreatingisamodernhalloweencustomwherechildrengofromhousetohousedressedincostume,askingfortreatslikecandyortoys.iftheydontgetanytreats,theymightplayatrick(mischieforprank)ontheownersofthehouse.trickortreating是現(xiàn)代萬圣節(jié)的風俗。孩子們穿著特殊的衣服走街串巷，討取糖果和玩具之類的賞賜。如果他們得不到任何的賞賜，就可能會對屋主大搞惡作劇或者胡鬧了。jackolantern傳統(tǒng)來自于一個民間傳說。一個名叫jack的人戲弄了惡魔，之后就不得不提著一盞燈在地球上流浪。jackolantern是用雕刻成臉型，中間挖空，再插上蠟燭的南瓜做onestoryaboutjack,anirishman,whowasnotallowedintoheavenbecausehewasstingywithhismoney.sohewassenttohell.butdownthereheplayedtricksonthedevil(satan),sohewaskickedoutofhellandmadetowalktheearthforevercarryingalantern.well,irishchildrenmadejackslanternsonoctober31stfromalargepotatoorturnip,hollowedoutwiththesideshavingholesandlitbylittlecandlesinside.andirishchildrenwouldcarrythemastheywentfromhousetohousebeggingforfoodforthevillagehalloweenfestivalthathonoredthedruidgodmuckolla.theirishnamefortheselanternswasjackwiththelanternorjackofthelantern,abbreviatedasjack-o-lanternandnowspelledjack-o-lantern.thetraditionalhalloweenyoucanreadaboutinmostbookswasjustchildrensfunnight.halloweencelebrationswouldstartinoctoberineveryelementaryschool.childrenwouldmakehalloweendecorations,allkindsoforange-paperjack-o-lanterns.andfromblackpaperyoudcutscarydesigns---anevilwitchwithapointedhatridingthroughtheskyonabroomstick,maybewithblackbatsflyingacrossthemoon,andthatmeantbadluck.andofcourseblackcatsformorebadluck.sometimesablackcatwouldrideawayintotheskyonthebackofthewitchsbroom.oh!heresaghost.oh,theresawitch.oh,heresanoldlady.注釋wasstingywith：對??吝嗇。stingy這個詞你可不要去模仿，意思，要不你可要成為“葛朗臺”了！但你可要注意stinggy這個形容詞詞是和介詞with連用的呀！carryingalantern：拿著燈籠。這里用carrying作walk的伴隨狀語，更生動地說明可憐的jack無論走到哪里手里都要提著燈籠了。neighborshouses：鄰居的屋子。neighbors本身已經(jīng)是復數(shù)，有一個“s”了。如果表示“鄰居的”，就不能加“s”（太累贅），而要直接加“”了。所以就是neighborshouses5uollarolloftoiletpaper：打開一卷紙。這么多roll，可別怵！roll是“卷、卷起”的意思，arolloftoiletpaper是一卷手紙；uoll則是roll（卷起）的反義詞“打開”的意思，所以就是“打開一卷手紙”萬圣在十月三十一日愛爾蘭的孩子們用土豆和羅卜制作杰克的燈籠，他們把中間挖掉、表面上打洞并在里邊點上蠟燭。為村里慶祝督伊德神的萬圣節(jié)，孩子們提著這種燈籠挨家挨戶乞討食物。這種燈籠的愛爾蘭名字是拿燈籠的杰克或者杰克的燈籠，縮寫為jacko-lanern現(xiàn)在拼寫為jackolaner。用黑色的紙做一個可怕的造形——一個騎在掃帚把上戴著尖尖帽子在萬圣節(jié)的晚上，我們都穿著爸爸媽媽的舊衣服和舊鞋子，戴上面具，打算外出。比我們小的孩子必須和他們的母親一塊出去，我們大一點的就一起哄到鄰居家，按他們的門鈴并大聲喊道：是招待！意思是給我們吃的，要不我們就捉弄你。里邊的人們應該出來評價我們的化裝。“噢！這是鬼，那是女巫，這是個老太婆。有時候他們會跟我們一起玩，假裝被鬼或者女巫嚇著了。但是他通常會帶一些糖果或者蘋果放進我們的“惡作劇還是招待”的口袋里?？墒且菦]人回答門鈴或者是有人把我們趕開該怎么辦呢？我們就萬圣節(jié)英語萬圣節(jié)資料大2010-10-2609:15:15tag：英語閱讀我要評論萬圣節(jié)英語萬圣節(jié)知識掃盲：萬圣節(jié)的慶祝活動來源于每年11月1日的allhallowsday或allsaintsday。它原先是異教徒們紀念死演變成一個紀念基督圣者的節(jié)日butlaterbecameaholidaytohonorchristian萬圣節(jié)的慶祝活動來源于每年111allhallowsdayallsaintsday。它原h(huán)alloween這個詞來自于allhallowseve(夜晚)，allhallowseve是allhallowsday前一天的縮寫。人們認為在當天晚上，亡者的靈dressingupincostumesisoneofthemosthalloweencustoms,especiallyamongchildren.accordingtotradition,peoplewoulddressupincostumes(wearspecialclothing,masksordisguises)tofrightenthespiritsdressingupincostumes是最受歡迎的萬圣節(jié)風俗之一，尤其是受孩子們的歡迎。按照傳統(tǒng)習俗，人們會dressupincostumespopularhalloweencostumesincludevampiresthatdrinkblood),ghosts(spiritsofthedead)andwerewolves(peoplethatturnintowolveswhenthemoonis流行的萬圣節(jié)服裝包括vampires（吸血鬼），ghosts（死者的靈魂）和werewolves（每當月圓時就變成狼形的人）。trickortreatingisamodernhalloweencustomchildrengofromhousetohousedressedincostume,fortreatslikecandyortoys.iftheydontgetanytreats,theymightplayatrick(mischieforprank)ontheownersofthetrickortreating是現(xiàn)代萬圣節(jié)的風俗。孩子們穿著特殊的衣服走街串巷，討取糖果和玩具之類的賞賜。如果他們得不到任何的賞賜，就可能會對屋主大搞惡作劇或者胡鬧了pumpkin,whichiscarvedtolooklikeajackolantern的傳統(tǒng)來自于一個民間傳說。一個名叫jack的人戲弄了惡魔，之后就不得不提著一盞燈在地球上流浪。jackolantern間挖空，再插上蠟燭的南瓜做成的therearemanyothersuperstitionsassociatedhalloween.asuperstitionisanirrationalidea,likebelievingthatthenumber13is認為13是不吉利的數(shù)字！halloweenisalsoassociatedwithsupernaturallikeghostsandvampires.t