河北省石家莊市2023年八年級上學(xué)期英語月考試題（附答案）

八年級上學(xué)期英語月考試題一、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)1．—Whatwillthefuture_______?—Citieswillbemore_______.A．like;pollute B．belike;pollutedC．like;pollution D．belike;pollution2．IhopeTimcancometomybirthdayparty.Thenwe___amuchhappiertime.A．have B．had C．willhave D．a(chǎn)rehaving3．The_______foodforChinesetoeatontheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.A．expensive B．impossible C．traditional D．primary4．—Please_______thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.—OK.A．turnon B．cutup C．turnoff D．cutdown5．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—Just_______bread.A．a(chǎn)bottleof B．a(chǎn)cupof C．a(chǎn)spoonof D．a(chǎn)pieceof6．_____thetable_____acloth,oritwillgetdirty.A．Fill;with B．Send;to C．Cover;with D．Give;to7．—Mikeforgot_______thewindowbeforeleaving.—Oh,thereisrainwatereverywhereintheroom.A．toclosing B．toclose C．close D．closed8．—Didyou________yourumbrella，Tom?—No，butI________iteverywhere.A．lookfor；found B．find；foundC．find；lookedfor D．lookfor；lookedfor9．Mr.WangwillcomebackfromGuangzhou_______.A．fortwodays B．inthreehoursC．duringaweek D．threehoursago10．Therewillbe________peopleand________spaceforeachperson.A．less；fewer B．more；fewer C．more；less D．fewer；less二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Agoodplanmakesagoodending,soyoushouldtryyourbesttomakeagoodplanbeforeyoudoanything.Forexample,youshouldplanthetimewellbeforeyoutakea11．exam.Beforeyoustartwriting，youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.12．youhaveawatchorcanseeaclockintheexam.Youcan'ttakeyourmobilephonewithyouintheexam,soyoushould13．a(chǎn)watch.Then,howmuchtimeshouldyou14．oneachpart(部分)ofawritingexam?Thereisnotarightorwronganswertothisquestion,andhere'smyplan.15．Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,Iwilldivideitthisway:·Planning-twentyminutes·Writing-fifteenminutes·Reviewing-fiveminutes.16．thatIspendtoomuchtime17．planning.Butagoodplanis18．becauseit'sthekeytosuccess.Itgivesmeenoughtimeto19．makesureIknowwhatIamgoingtowritebeforeIbegin.Doyouthinkso?Whatis20．plan?11．A．reading B．listening C．speaking D．writing12．A．Makesure B．Findout C．Feellike D．Writedown13．A．sell B．show C．wear D．give14．A．wait B．stand C．miss D．spend15．A．Although B．If C．So D．Or16．A．looks B．turns C．seems D．hears17．A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．of18．A．fresh B．similar C．exciting D．useful19．A．really B．a(chǎn)lso C．sometimes D．hardly20．A．his B．your C．our D．their三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀理解Likemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenlwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotheradvised(建議)metobeateacherlikeher,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Myfatherwantedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldn'tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.lpotmygoal(目標(biāo))afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandlfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?radiostation.Mycareer(事業(yè))began.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjoband-mylifenow.21．Whendidthewriterstartworkingitnradiostation'?A．Whenhewastenyearsold. B．Whenhewashighschoolstudent.C．Whenhestudiedattheuniversity. D．Afterhelefttheuniversity.22．Whatdidthewritertalkaboutontheradiointhebeginning?A．Schoolnews. B．Famoustimes. C．Schoollife. D．Famouspeople.23．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．NeverlistentoyourparentsB．StudyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrueC．NojobiseasytogetD．Thepart-timejobhelpedmefindmycareer閱讀理解Whatdoyouthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary:Therewillbemanymachinesandrobotsinfactories.Peopleonlyneedtocontrol(控制)themontheircomputersorplaneswithoutleavinghome.Jack:Theweatherinthefuturewillbeveryhot.Andlmanyplaceswillbeunderthesea.Manypeoplewon'tliveontheearthanymore.Theywillhavetogotootherplants.Linda:lthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbenice.Therewillbealotofflowersandtrees.Andcriticswilllooklikeparks.Henry:Peoplewillnotneedtoeatfood.1heywillliveonspecialpills(藥丸).Andtheywillhardlyevergetill.Everybodywillbeabletolivetobeover100yearsold.24．Theyaretalkingabout_______inthefuture.A．thelife B．therobots C．thefactories D．theweather25．Henrythinksthatpeoplewillhardlygetillbecause_______.A．theearthisgreener B．thereisnopollutionortheearthC．theyhavespecialpills D．therearenoanimalsontheearth26．Whoiskindofworriedaboutthefuturelife?A．Mary. B．Jack. C．Linda. D．Henry.閱讀理解DearWeiHai,Howisitgoing?LastWednesday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatlwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.IhopetobeagoodteacherlikeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Yours,YangShanshanDearYangShanshan,Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavoluntary(志愿者)doctor.Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult.Thisweek,IwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.Now,I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybelwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday,butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!Love,WeiHai27．WhatdidYangShanshanandherclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?A．Theirteachers. B．Theirdreams.C．Theirparents. D．Theirfriends.28．WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wuteach?A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．P.E.29．WhatdoWeiHai'sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor?A．Verydifficult. B．Veryeasy.C．Veryinteresting. D．Veryboring.30．WeiHaiwrotealettertoMissLiubecausehewanted___.A．togiveuphisdream B．tobepoorC．tomakefriendswithMissLiu D．togetsomeadvice閱讀理解Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplehavetheirwayofcooking,don'tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon'tlikecooking,youarewrong.It'struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathomecookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalance(平衡)offood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethemeallookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.31．MostAmericans_______.A．don'tlikecooking B．cookfoodinthemorningC．eatfastfood D．likehavingapicnic32．MostAmericans_______.A．don'teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB．havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchC．liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD．don'thavebreakfastorlunch33．_______isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling34．HowdoesanAmericancookbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A．HecooksalotofmealB．Hecooksmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmealC．HemakesthefooddeliciousD．Hecooksalotofvegetables35．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThemeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolorsB．AmericanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathomeC．AmericanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocookD．MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分)任務(wù)型閱讀ChickensoupisakindoftraditionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit'sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit'seasytocook.Doyoulikechickensoup?Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintoit.Then,heat(加熱)itasyoudootherthingsforcooking.You'llneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils(煮沸),puttheChickenintothepot.Waitforabout20minutesandaddthecarrots.Then,cookforabout30minutes.Andthenaddsaltandpepperandcookthemforanother30minutes.Finally,movethepotofftheoven.Whenthesoupcoolsdown,youcanenjoyyourchickensoup.36．Chickensoupisgoodfor.37．WhenputtheChickenintothepot.38．Whatingredientsdoyouneedtomakechickensoup?39．找出并寫下短文的主題句。40．將文中面線句子譯成漢語。五、詞語運用（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞或短語。Nowweuserobotshereandthere.Theyplayanimportant41．inourlives.Theycanalwaysdothesameworkandtheyneverfeeltiredor42．(boring).Sometimestheydosome43．(danger)work,likeexploring(探索)outerspace.Robotsdon'thavethesamebrainsas44．(human),andtheydon'thaveanysenses(感知)，45．.Thenhowdotheywork?Well,theyhavecomputersinsidethebodiestowork46．ourbrains.Robotsare47．(become)smarter.Inthe48．theymaybejustliketheonesinmovies.Theycanspeak,walkande49．think.However,willtheybecome50．(clever)thanus?Theansweris"No".Wealwayshavenewideas,buttheydon't.六、連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分)將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。(單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點已給出)51．ten,cook,minutes,it,for.52．a(chǎn)re,birds,in,sky,the,flying,many,there.53．should,both,you,use,of,sides,paper.54．like,you,to,with,play,me,would?55．much,do,need,sugar,how,we?七、書面表達（共15分)56．根據(jù)漢語提示及要求，用英語寫一篇短文介紹你將來想從事的職業(yè)。提示：1）想成為一名記者;2）打算給報