2023年廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)中考英語二模試卷(含答案)

2023年廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)中考英語二模試卷語法選擇16．（10分）Jianzi（毽子）isatraditionalChinesesportfromanancientChinesesportCuju.It（1）aroundsince2，000yearsago.Nowitisstill（2）populargameinChina.Bothadultsand（3）enjoyit.Thegameitselfisprettyeasywithjustonerule：keepthejianziintheairbykickingit（4）legs.Otherbodypartsexcepthandscanbeused（5）thejianzi.Anyway，wetrytogetasmanykicksaspossiblewithoutdroppingthejianzi.InChina，thesportusuallyhastwomainforms：playingjianziindividually（個人）andplaying（6）inagroupofplayers.Playersindividuallycompetetokeepthejianziinairforthe（7）time.Whenpeopleplayingroups，eighttotenplayersgettogetherinacircle（8）playtilloneplayerisleft.Thereisalsoan（9）competitioncalledjianqiu.Matches（10）withanetinthemiddle.Theplayershavetogetthejianzioverthenet.Jianzihelpspeopletakeabreakfromthebusylife，aswellaskeepfit.SowhynottakeupJianzifromnowon？（1）A.isB.hasbeenC.willbe（2）A.aB.anC.the（3）A.childB.childrenC.children's（4）A.byB.withC.on（5）A.totouchB.touchingC.touch（6）A.themB.itC.they（7）A.longB.longerC.longest（8）A.andB.butC.so（9）A.exciteB.excitingC.excitement（10）A.playB.playedC.areplayed完形填空17．（10分）ZhangLanwasanoldladywholivedaloneinthecountryside.Onasnowymorning，shewaswakenupbysomenoiseoutdoor.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawamanlyinginthe（1）.Themanwassickandlookedinpain.Althoughshedidn'tknowhimatall，shetookhimin.Theman，namedLiWei，wasa64﹣year﹣oldman.Itseemedthathestayedinthecoldforalongtime.Hehadno（2）on，sohishandswerefrozen.ZhangLan（3）hisseriouslyfrost﹣bitten（凍傷）handswithsomemedicineandcalled120.Unluckily，thebadweathermadeit（4）foremergencyworkerstoreachthemrightnow.Theyhadto（5）.Ashourspassed，LiWei'shandswerechangingcolor.Heneededmedicalcare（6）orhemayhavetheriskoflosinghishands.To（7）forhelp，ZhangLanturnedtoWeibo（微博）.SheputthemessageofLi'ssituationthereandaskedifanyonenearbycouldsendthemtothe（8）.Verysoon，twokindmenofferedtohelp.（9）LiWeigotanoperationandgotoutofdanger.ZhangLanchosetolookaftera（10）insteadofleavinghimalone.Inthisway，shesendsamessagetopeople：weshouldbekindandbeloving.（1）A.rainB.fogC.snowD.wind（2）A.glassesB.glovesC.shoesD.socks（3）A.watchedB.pulledC.hidD.treated（4）A.necessaryB.impossibleC.strangeD.important（5）A.waitB.leaveC.fightD.ask（6）A.atlastB.atallC.atleastD.atonce（7）A.payB.searchC.prepareD.provide（8）A.hotelB.stationC.hospitalD.airport（9）A.SuddenlyB.NaturallyC.FinallyD.Generally（10）A.strangerB.cleanerC.villagerD.reporter閱讀理解（本大題共2小題，每題2分，共30分）18．（10分）InventionCompetitionCALLINGALLINVENTORS!EventdetailsTheInventionCompetition，oneofthebiggesteventsforstudentsorganizedbythescienceclub，isnowwaitingforyoutoattend!AllworkswillbeshownintheStudents'Center.Youcangothereandvote（投票）foryourfavoritebetweenMarch1standMarch5th.TheresultswillbepostedontheschoolwebsiteonMarch15th.Prizeswillbegiventoinventionsthat：?arethemostcreative?arethemosthelpful?aregoodfortheenvironmentHowtoenterInterestedstudentsshouldfilloutanentryform.YoucansendittotheschoolemailboxbeforeJanuary15th.PleasehandinyourinventionbeforeFebruary28th.Rules?Originalinventionsonly!Don'tcopyinventionsthatarealreadyused.?Youshouldonlybeallowedtohandinoneinvention.?Youmayenterforthecompetitionasanindividualorasateamofnomorethanfourstudents.?Youcanmakechangesbeforethevotingperiodstarts.Oncetheinventionsareshownforvoting，youcannotmakeanychanges.（1）Whenmayastudentvoteforhisfavoriteinvention？A.OnJanuary10th.B.OnFebruary28th.C.OnMarch3rd.D.OnMarch15th.（2）Whichinventionwillmostprobablygetaprize？A.Itismadeofexpensivematerials.B.Itlookscuteandbeautiful.C.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.D.Itispopularwithteachers.（3）Accordingtothepassage，"Originalinventions"areinventionsthat.A.arenotusedbeforeB.arebigenoughC.arenotcommonD.aremadebyhand（4）WhatisTRUEabouttherulesofthecompetition？A.Sendingmoreinventionsgivesyoumorechancestowin.B.Fourstudentscanformateamtoenterthecompetition.C.Youcanmakechangesbeforetheresultsareposted.D.Teachersarealsowelcomedtoenterthecompetition.（5）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？A.Toinvitestudentstojointhescienceclub.B.Toshowtheimportanceofinventions.C.Toexplainhowtovotefortheinventions.D.Tointroduceaninventioncompetition.19．（10分）Beinggreenmeansprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife.Thebestwaytodothisisbuyinggreenproducts.Buthowdoweknowifaproductisreallygreen？Weneedtothinkabouteverythingoftheproduct.First，weshouldlookatthematerialsoftheproducts.Greenproductsaremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thisisgoodforourhealth.Second，whereaproductismadeandwherewebuyitarealsoimportant.Weshouldtrytobuylocalproducts，especiallyfood.Wecanorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers.BuyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodideaPackaging（包裝）isanotherthingweshouldthinkabout.Weshouldchooseproductsthathaveglass，paperorotherpackagingthatcanbereusedorrecycled.Weshouldalsotrytobuyproductsthathavelesspackagingornopackagingatall.Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.Weshouldonlybuythingswereallyneed，likefoodandclothes.Ifwedon'tneedsomething，weshouldleaveitintheshop.Thissavesmoney，reduceswaste，andhelpskeeptheplanethealthy.Allinall，bybuyinggreenproducts，wecanhelpmakeourplanetabetterplacetoliveon.（1）AccordingtoParagraph1，whatisthebestwaytobegreen？A.Toproduceusefulproducts.B.Toknowhowtobegreen.C.Toshopforgreenproducts.D.Torecycleusedproducts.（2）Thewritersuggestsbuyingfoodnearourhomesbecause.A.ittakesshortertimeB.itsavesenergyC.thefoodisfresherD.thefoodcostsless（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"refersto？A.Buyingonlynecessaryproducts.B.Notshoppingforanything.C.Shoppingforimportantproducts.D.Buyingonlyfoodandclothes.（4）Whichisthecorrectstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.KeepingHealthyB.RecyclingWasteC.BuyingGreenProductsD.ReducingEnergyUse配對閱讀。20．（10分）左欄是五個人的觀影偏好，右欄是七部電影簡介。請為其匹配合適的電影。（1）Jacksonlikescartoonsalot，especiallytheonesaboutanimalsandhumans.（2）Michaelplanstowatchamovieaboutheroes.AndheisalwaysinterestedinJapanesecartoons.（3）Lukeenjoysreadingsciencefictionsandhewantstoenjoyamoviewhichisabouttheplanets.（4）Krislikesthestoriesofpolicemenandreporterswhotrytheirbesttodosomethinggoodtothecommunity.（5）Lesleyisofteninterestedinthestoriesoffriendship.Hedoesn'tlikecartoonsmuch.A.BuzhibuxiuAreporternamedHanDongpaysnoattentiontowhathewearsbutcaresaboutothers.Hedecidestochangethelifeof100millionpeoplewithasinglearticle.B.Lyle，Lyle，CrocodileThiscartoonisaboutacrocodilenamedLyleLyle.Thiswarmfilmtellsthefriendshipbetweentheanimalandafamily.C.Spider﹣Man：NoWayHomePeter，theSpider﹣Man，asksDoctorStrangeforhelp.DangerousenemiesfromotherworldsstarttoappearinNewYorkD.KlausAsimpleactofkindnessalwaysmakesanotherwarm.WhenthenewpostmanJespercomes，hehelpsthetoymakerKlausalot.Theirstorymakesthetownfulloflaughsagain.It'safunnycartoon.E.TheWanderingEarthAsthesunisdyingout，peopleallaroundtheworldmoveEarthtoanewstarsystem.Agroupofyoungpeoplefighthardforthehumanstosurvive.F.AManCalledOttoOttogetsangryeasilyafterthedeathofhiswife.Butwhenayoungfamilymovesinnearby，theydevelopafriendshipthatwillturnhisworldaround.G.SuzumenotojimariIt'samodernadventurecartoon.A17﹣year﹣oldgirlnamedSuzumehelpsayoungmanprotectpeoplefromthedisastersinJapan.短文填空21．（15分）Lastyear，myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow，soduringtheChristmasholiday，weflewoverthePacifictoCanada.Thenwetookabus（1）askiresort（滑雪度假村）.（2）thebuswasclimbingthroughthemountains，wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Ireallywantedtogetoutandplaywithit!Atlast，we（3）attheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasour（4）experiencewithsnow.（5）werelikelittlechildren—wemadesnowballsandthrewthematoneanother!Onthesecondday，wehadaskiing（6）.Ourcoachshowedussomebasicskills.Tobehonest，thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptfallingover，andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However，thenextday，Ionlyfelloverafew（7），andImanagedtodoafewruns.Ifelt（8）ofmyself，andmycoachtoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter.I（9）mostofmyholidaypractisingskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.（10）apity!Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaythisyear.回答問題22．（10分）AtravelmagazinegaveareportonMonday，sayingthatstudytravelsarewelcomedbypeopleofallages.Morethan6millionpeoplejoinedstudytravelslastyear，higherthanthenumberin2019."Thekeydifferencebetweenstudytravelsandothertourismproductsisthatstudytravelsfocusonlearningknowledgewhiletraveling，"LuoShugang，directorofthemagazine（朝代）.Atthattime，manypoetswrotetheirexperiencesonstudytravels.DaiBin，anotherdirectorofthemagazine，saidthatstudytravelshaveimprovedthesocialeducationofstudents.That'swhystudytravelsaresopopularwiththem.Studytravelsalsoofferchancesforstudentstovisitplaceswithbeautifulnaturalviewsandrichculture.WangNing，amiddleschoolstudentinBeijing，sharedherexperiencesofstudytravelswiththereporter.Shehasstudytravelsonceayearinthemiddleschool.Lastsummerholiday（1）Howmanypeoplejoinedstudytravelslastyear？（2）Whendidstudytravelsfirstappear？（3）Whyarestudytravelssopopularwithstudents？（4）WheredidWangNinggoforherschooltriplastsummerholiday？（5）WhatdidWangNinglearnfromherschooltriplastsummer？書面表達(dá)（本題15分）23．（15分）美國某中學(xué)的15名學(xué)生將于下個月來佛山進(jìn)行研學(xué)旅行。假如你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會主席李明，負(fù)責(zé)為他們安排佛山傳統(tǒng)文化一日游。請你給該團(tuán)的領(lǐng)隊Smith先生寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：（1）寫郵件的意圖；（2）介紹活動計劃（至少兩個活動）；（3）詢問對方對此計劃的意見并表達(dá)對活動的祝愿。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)參考詞匯：傳統(tǒng)文化traditionalcultureDearMrSmith，IamLiMing，ChairmanofStudentUnionfromChenguangMiddleSchool.It'sgreattoknowaboutyourvisittoFoshannextmonth.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Bestregards，LiMing

2023年廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)中考英語二模試卷（參考答案）語法選擇16．（10分）Jianzi（毽子）isatraditionalChinesesportfromanancientChinesesportCuju.It（1）Baroundsince2，000yearsago.Nowitisstill（2）ApopulargameinChina.Bothadultsand（3）Benjoyit.Thegameitselfisprettyeasywithjustonerule：keepthejianziintheairbykickingit（4）Blegs.Otherbodypartsexcepthandscanbeused（5）Athejianzi.Anyway，wetrytogetasmanykicksaspossiblewithoutdroppingthejianzi.InChina，thesportusuallyhastwomainforms：playingjianziindividually（個人）andplaying（6）Binagroupofplayers.Playersindividuallycompetetokeepthejianziinairforthe（7）Ctime.Whenpeopleplayingroups，eighttotenplayersgettogetherinacircle（8）Aplaytilloneplayerisleft.Thereisalsoan（9）Bcompetitioncalledjianqiu.Matches（10）Cwithanetinthemiddle.Theplayershavetogetthejianzioverthenet.Jianzihelpspeopletakeabreakfromthebusylife，aswellaskeepfit.SowhynottakeupJianzifromnowon？（1）A.isB.hasbeenC.willbe（2）A.aB.anC.the（3）A.childB.childrenC.children's（4）A.byB.withC.on（5）A.totouchB.touchingC.touch（6）A.themB.itC.they（7）A.longB.longerC.longest（8）A.andB.butC.so（9）A.exciteB.excitingC.excitement（10）A.playB.playedC.areplayed【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：它在2000年前就已經(jīng)存在了，用于一般現(xiàn)在時，用于現(xiàn)在完成時，用于一般將來時2，000ago"自從2000年前"可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。（2）考查冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)在它在中國仍然是一項很受歡迎的游戲，用于輔音音素前，用于，定冠詞，有"一個"的意思。故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：大人和孩子都喜歡，單數(shù)，復(fù)數(shù)，名詞所有格and可知和adult"成年人們"并列。故選B。（4）考查介詞。句意：這個游戲本身很簡單，讓它保持在空中；B用。bylegs，固定搭配。（5）考查動詞。句意：除了手以外的身體其他部位都可以用來接觸毽子，動詞不定式，動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，動詞原形。故選A。（6）考查代詞。句意：在中國。A他們；B它，主格Chinasporthasmainjianzi，指代jianzi用it。（7）考查形容詞。句意：選手們個人比賽。A長的；C最長的。故選C。（8）考連詞查。句意：當(dāng)人們分組玩游戲時，直到剩下一個選手為止，表順接，表轉(zhuǎn)折，表結(jié)果getinatillplayerleft"直到剩下一個選手為止"是順接關(guān)系。（9）考查形容詞。句意：還有一項激動人心的比賽叫毽球，動詞，形容詞，名詞。故選B。（10）考查動詞。句意：比賽時中間有一個網(wǎng)，主動；B打，用于一般過去時，被動。故選C。完形填空17．（10分）ZhangLanwasanoldladywholivedaloneinthecountryside.Onasnowymorning，shewaswakenupbysomenoiseoutdoor.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawamanlyinginthe（1）C.Themanwassickandlookedinpain.Althoughshedidn'tknowhimatall，shetookhimin.Theman，namedLiWei，wasa64﹣year﹣oldman.Itseemedthathestayedinthecoldforalongtime.Hehadno（2）Bon，sohishandswerefrozen.ZhangLan（3）Dhisseriouslyfrost﹣bitten（凍傷）handswithsomemedicineandcalled120.Unluckily，thebadweathermadeit（4）Bforemergencyworkerstoreachthemrightnow.Theyhadto（5）A.Ashourspassed，LiWei'shandswerechangingcolor.Heneededmedicalcare（6）Dorhemayhavetheriskoflosinghishands.To（7）Bforhelp，ZhangLanturnedtoWeibo（微博）.SheputthemessageofLi'ssituationthereandaskedifanyonenearbycouldsendthemtothe（8）C.Verysoon，twokindmenofferedtohelp.（9）CLiWeigotanoperationandgotoutofdanger.ZhangLanchosetolookaftera（10）Ainsteadofleavinghimalone.Inthisway，shesendsamessagetopeople：weshouldbekindandbeloving.（1）A.rainB.fogC.snowD.wind（2）A.glassesB.glovesC.shoesD.socks（3）A.watchedB.pulledC.hidD.treated（4）A.necessaryB.impossibleC.strangeD.important（5）A.waitB.leaveC.fightD.ask（6）A.atlastB.atallC.atleastD.atonce（7）A.payB.searchC.prepareD.provide（8）A.hotelB.stationC.hospitalD.airport（9）A.SuddenlyB.NaturallyC.FinallyD.Generally（10）A.strangerB.cleanerC.villagerD.reporter【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：她向窗外望去。A.雨；C.雪。根據(jù)Onamorning（在一個下雪的早晨）可知。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：他沒有戴手套。A.眼鏡；C.鞋子。根據(jù)sohandsfrozen（所以他的手被凍僵了）可知。故選B。（3）考查動詞。句意：張?zhí)m用一些藥治療了他嚴(yán)重凍傷的手。A.觀看；C.隱藏。根據(jù)withmedicine（用一些藥）可知。故選D。（4）考查形容詞。句意：不幸的是。A.必要的；C.奇怪的。根據(jù)theweather（惡劣的天氣）可知。故選B。（5）考查動詞。句意：他們不得不等待；B.離開；D.詢問，他們不得不等。（6）考查短語。句意：他需要立即得到醫(yī)療護(hù)理。A.最后；C.至少。根據(jù)ormaytheofhis，他需要立即得到醫(yī)療護(hù)理。（7）考查動詞。句意：為了尋找?guī)椭?。A.支付；C.準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)ZhangturnedWeibo（微博）（張?zhí)m求助于微博）可知。故選B。（8）考查名詞。句意：她把李的情況放在那里。A.酒店；C.醫(yī)院。根據(jù)Thewasandin，看起來很痛苦，并詢問附近是否有人可以把他們送到醫(yī)院。（9）考查副詞。句意：最后，脫離了危險；B.自然；D.通常，可知Finally"最后"符合語境。（10）考查名詞。句意：張?zhí)m選擇照顧一個陌生人。A.陌生人；C.村民。根據(jù)Althoughdidn'thimalltook，但她收留了他，張?zhí)m選擇照顧一個陌生人。閱讀理解（本大題共2小題，每題2分，共30分）18．（10分）InventionCompetitionCALLINGALLINVENTORS!EventdetailsTheInventionCompetition，oneofthebiggesteventsforstudentsorganizedbythescienceclub，isnowwaitingforyoutoattend!AllworkswillbeshownintheStudents'Center.Youcangothereandvote（投票）foryourfavoritebetweenMarch1standMarch5th.TheresultswillbepostedontheschoolwebsiteonMarch15th.Prizeswillbegiventoinventionsthat：?arethemostcreative?arethemosthelpful?aregoodfortheenvironmentHowtoenterInterestedstudentsshouldfilloutanentryform.YoucansendittotheschoolemailboxbeforeJanuary15th.PleasehandinyourinventionbeforeFebruary28th.Rules?Originalinventionsonly!Don'tcopyinventionsthatarealreadyused.?Youshouldonlybeallowedtohandinoneinvention.?Youmayenterforthecompetitionasanindividualorasateamofnomorethanfourstudents.?Youcanmakechangesbeforethevotingperiodstarts.Oncetheinventionsareshownforvoting，youcannotmakeanychanges.（1）Whenmayastudentvoteforhisfavoriteinvention？CA.OnJanuary10th.B.OnFebruary28th.C.OnMarch3rd.D.OnMarch15th.（2）Whichinventionwillmostprobablygetaprize？CA.Itismadeofexpensivematerials.B.Itlookscuteandbeautiful.C.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.D.Itispopularwithteachers.（3）Accordingtothepassage，"Originalinventions"areinventionsthatA.A.arenotusedbeforeB.arebigenoughC.arenotcommonD.aremadebyhand（4）WhatisTRUEabouttherulesofthecompetition？BA.Sendingmoreinventionsgivesyoumorechancestowin.B.Fourstudentscanformateamtoenterthecompetition.C.Youcanmakechangesbeforetheresultsareposted.D.Teachersarealsowelcomedtoenterthecompetition.（5）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？DA.Toinvitestudentstojointhescienceclub.B.Toshowtheimportanceofinventions.C.Toexplainhowtovotefortheinventions.D.Tointroduceaninventioncompetition.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中的Yougoandyourbetween1#and5.（你可以在4月1日至3月6日期間去那里投票選出你最喜歡的作品，學(xué)生3月3日可以投票支持他最喜歡的發(fā)明。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一中的Prizesbetothat：?aremostthehelpful?areforenvironment（以下發(fā)明將獲得獎勵：?最有創(chuàng)造力?最有幫助?對環(huán)境有益）并結(jié)合選項可知，故選：C。（3）語義猜測題。根據(jù)表格三中的Rules?Originalinventionsonly!Don'tinventionsareused.（規(guī)則?僅限原創(chuàng)發(fā)明。）可知，"Original"是指以前沒有人做過的發(fā)明。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中的Youentertheasindividualasaofmorefour。）可知，故選：B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題Invention、參評方式和規(guī)則的介紹，這段話的目的是介紹一項發(fā)明競賽。19．（10分）Beinggreenmeansprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife.Thebestwaytodothisisbuyinggreenproducts.Buthowdoweknowifaproductisreallygreen？Weneedtothinkabouteverythingoftheproduct.First，weshouldlookatthematerialsoftheproducts.Greenproductsaremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thisisgoodforourhealth.Second，whereaproductismadeandwherewebuyitarealsoimportant.Weshouldtrytobuylocalproducts，especiallyfood.Wecanorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers.BuyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodideaPackaging（包裝）isanotherthingweshouldthinkabout.Weshouldchooseproductsthathaveglass，paperorotherpackagingthatcanbereusedorrecycled.Weshouldalsotrytobuyproductsthathavelesspackagingornopackagingatall.Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.Weshouldonlybuythingswereallyneed，likefoodandclothes.Ifwedon'tneedsomething，weshouldleaveitintheshop.Thissavesmoney，reduceswaste，andhelpskeeptheplanethealthy.Allinall，bybuyinggreenproducts，wecanhelpmakeourplanetabetterplacetoliveon.（1）AccordingtoParagraph1，whatisthebestwaytobegreen？CA.Toproduceusefulproducts.B.Toknowhowtobegreen.C.Toshopforgreenproducts.D.Torecycleusedproducts.（2）ThewritersuggestsbuyingfoodnearourhomesbecauseB.A.ittakesshortertimeB.itsavesenergyC.thefoodisfresherD.thefoodcostsless（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"refersto？AA.Buyingonlynecessaryproducts.B.Notshoppingforanything.C.Shoppingforimportantproducts.D.Buyingonlyfoodandclothes.（4）Whichisthecorrectstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？DA.B.C.D.（5）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？CA.KeepingHealthyB.RecyclingWasteC.BuyingGreenProductsD.ReducingEnergyUse【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thewaydoisgreen。）可知購買綠色產(chǎn)品是最好的環(huán)保方式。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Buyingshopsourisagood，becausecanorthereofusesenergy.（從我們家附近的商店買東西也是一個好主意，而不是開車。）可知作者建議在我們家附近買食物。故選B。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第五Weonlythingsreally，likeandweneed，weleaveinshop.Thissavesmoneywastehelpsthehealthy.（我們應(yīng)該只買我們真正需要的東西。如果我們不需要什么東西。﹣﹣﹣可以節(jié)省資金，并有助于保持地球健康。故選A。（4）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段介紹了保護(hù)環(huán)境最好的方法是購買綠色產(chǎn)品、三、四、五段具體介紹了生活中如何做到購買綠色產(chǎn)品，我們可以幫助使我們的星球成為一個更美好的居住地；總→分→總。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Thewaydoisgreen。）可知文章主要講述了保護(hù)環(huán)境最好的方法是購買綠色產(chǎn)品。故選C。配對閱讀。20．（10分）左欄是五個人的觀影偏好，右欄是七部電影簡介。請為其匹配合適的電影。（1）BJacksonlikescartoonsalot，especiallytheonesaboutanimalsandhumans.（2）GMichaelplanstowatchamovieaboutheroes.AndheisalwaysinterestedinJapanesecartoons.（3）ELukeenjoysreadingsciencefictionsandhewantstoenjoyamoviewhichisabouttheplanets.（4）AKrislikesthestoriesofpolicemenandreporterswhotrytheirbesttodosomethinggoodtothecommunity.（5）FLesleyisofteninterestedinthestoriesoffriendship.Hedoesn'tlikecartoonsmuch.A.BuzhibuxiuAreporternamedHanDongpaysnoattentiontowhathewearsbutcaresaboutothers.Hedecidestochangethelifeof100millionpeoplewithasinglearticle.B.Lyle，Lyle，CrocodileThiscartoonisaboutacrocodilenamedLyleLyle.Thiswarmfilmtellsthefriendshipbetweentheanimalandafamily.C.Spider﹣Man：NoWayHomePeter，theSpider﹣Man，asksDoctorStrangeforhelp.DangerousenemiesfromotherworldsstarttoappearinNewYorkD.KlausAsimpleactofkindnessalwaysmakesanotherwarm.WhenthenewpostmanJespercomes，hehelpsthetoymakerKlausalot.Theirstorymakesthetownfulloflaughsagain.It'safunnycartoon.E.TheWanderingEarthAsthesunisdyingout，peopleallaroundtheworldmoveEarthtoanewstarsystem.Agroupofyoungpeoplefighthardforthehumanstosurvive.F.AManCalledOttoOttogetsangryeasilyafterthedeathofhiswife.Butwhenayoungfamilymovesinnearby，theydevelopafriendshipthatwillturnhisworldaround.G.SuzumenotojimariIt'samodernadventurecartoon.A17﹣year﹣oldgirlnamedSuzumehelpsayoungmanprotectpeoplefromthedisastersinJapan.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)Jacksonlikesalottheaboutand，尤其是關(guān)于動物和人類的，喜歡關(guān)于動物和人類的電影，B.ThisisacrocodileLylewarmtellsfriendshiptheanda。這部溫馨的電影講述了動物和家庭之間的友誼，故選：B。（2）根據(jù)Michaelplanswatchaabouthealwaysincartoons.（邁克爾計劃看一部關(guān)于英雄的電影。）可知邁克爾喜歡日本動畫片，G.AgirlSuzumeayoungprotectfromdisastersJapan.（一個名叫Suzume的17歲女孩幫助一個年輕人在日本的災(zāi)難中保護(hù)人們，故選：G。（3）根據(jù)Lukeenjoysscienceandwantsenjoyawhichaboutplanets.（盧克喜歡讀科幻小說。）可知盧克喜歡讀科幻小說。結(jié)合選項theisoutallthemovetoastar，世界各地的人們將地球移動到一個新的星系，故選：E。（4）根據(jù)Krislikesstoriespolicemenreporterstrybestdogoodthe。）可知克里斯喜歡警察和記者盡力為社區(qū)做好事的故事，A.AnamedDongnotohebutabout，而在乎別人，故選：A。（5）根據(jù)Lesleyisinterestedtheofdoesn'tcartoons。他不太喜歡卡通片，他不太喜歡卡通片，F(xiàn).theyafriendshipwillhisaround.（他們發(fā)展的友誼。）符合他的喜好。短文填空21．（15分）Lastyear，myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow，soduringtheChristmasholiday，weflewoverthePacifictoCanada.Thenwetookabus（1）toaskiresort（滑雪度假村）.（2）Whenthebuswasclimbingthroughthemountains，wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Ireallywantedtogetoutandplaywithit!Atlast，we（3）reachedattheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasour（4）firstexperiencewithsnow.（5）Wewerelikelittlechildren—wemadesnowballsandthrewthematoneanother!Onthesecondday，wehadaskiing（6）lesson.Ourcoachshowedussomebasicskills.Tobehonest，thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptfallingover，andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However，thenextday，Ionlyfelloverafew（7）times，andImanagedtodoafewruns.Ifelt（8）proudofmyself，andmycoachtoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter.I（9）spentmostofmyholidaypractisingskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.（10）Whatapity!Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaythisyear.【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：然后我們坐公共汽車去滑雪場。故填to。（2）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)公共汽車翻越群山時。根據(jù)句意，位于句首。故填When。（3）考查動詞。句意：最后，迅速跳下車，根據(jù)jumped，reach的過去式為reached。（4）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：這是我們第一次體驗雪likechildren，這是我們第一次體驗雪。故填first。（5）考查人稱代詞賓格。句意：我們就像小孩子一樣﹣﹣﹣我們做雪球！根據(jù)Thisour...experiencesnow.（這是我們......體驗雪）可知，we"我們"，首字母需要大寫。（6）考查名詞。句意：第二天。根據(jù)thelesson（第一次課）可知，haveaskiinglesson"上一節(jié)滑雪課"。（7）考查名詞。句意：然而，我只摔倒了幾次。根據(jù)句意，time"次數(shù)"。故填times。（8）考查形容詞。句意：我為自己感到驕傲。feelproudof...意為"為......感到驕傲"。（9）考查動詞。句意：我假期的大部分時間都在練習(xí)滑雪，根據(jù)had，spend的過去式為spent。（10）考查感嘆句。句意：真遺憾?。?為感嘆句句型，故用What?；卮饐栴}22．（10分）AtravelmagazinegaveareportonMonday，sayingthatstudytravelsarewelcomedbypeopleofallages.Morethan6millionpeoplejoinedstudytravelslastyear，higherthanthenumberin2019."Thekeydifference