2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市二中海東中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市二中海東中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Brandonworkedveryhard________hewasadmittedtohisdreamuniversity.A.asif B.sothat C.solongas D.forfearthat參考答案：B2.Happinessisnotaboutwhathappenstous—itisabout______weseewhathappenstous. A.whether B.that C.how D.what參考答案：C3.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.remains

B.isremainedC.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained參考答案：A本句中的動詞remainvi.留下；保持；留待；依然；本句是一個不及物動詞“剩下，留下”。句意：在上個世紀(jì)里這個宮殿著火三次，原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語remaintobedone有待于被做；還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining，該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。4.---IsJohncomingbytrain?

---Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need

參考答案：B略5.Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.-ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby

A.somebody

B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody參考答案：B6.He_________inabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforsomanyyears.

A.wasn’tusedtolive

B.usedn’ttolive

C.usedn’ttoliving

D.wasn’tusedtoliving參考答案：D7.Jackspentsomuchtimepractisingdriving,but_____,hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes.A.however B.somehow C.besides D.sometimes參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：杰克花了很多時間練車，但莫名其妙地，他三次都沒通過。A.however然而；B.somehow莫名其妙地；C.besides此外；D.sometimes有時。由“hefailedthedrivingtestthreetimes”可知，此處表意料之外的狀況，故用“莫名其妙地”。故選B項(xiàng)。8.Theytriedtheirbestto________gooduseofthechancethattheirschoolofferedtostudyhard.A．make

B．take

C．grasp

D．seize參考答案：A[句意：他們盡力好好利用學(xué)校提供的機(jī)會努力學(xué)習(xí)。makegooduseof“好好利用”為固定搭配。]9._______nobuses,wehavetowalkhome．

A．Therewere

B．Therebeing

C．Itwas

D．Itbeing參考答案：B10.─WeareleavingonJune15.

─Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.A.alltheselastfew B.thesealllastfew C.theselastallfew D.alllastthesefew參考答案：A11.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.

A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyou

C．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat參考答案：A12.Whatshespendsamonthatuniversity___________nomorethan500yuan.A.addsup

B.addsupto

C.addsto

D.addsthat參考答案：B13.—Howdoyoulikehiswife?—Sheis______likeagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren'sroomisalwaysinaterriblemess.A．somebody

B．nobody

C．something

D．nothing參考答案：D句意：——你認(rèn)為他妻子怎么樣？——她不是一個好管家，因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊姆块g總是一團(tuán)糟。nothinglike完全不像，符合題意。14.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismadeC.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A15.ThankstoYuanLongping’shardwork,China’sriceoutputinrecentyearsis__________aswhatitwas50yearsago.Amuchasfourtimes

Bfourtimesasmuch

Casmuchfourtimes

Dmorethanfourtimes參考答案：B16.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape______.A.generally

B.fluently

C.frequently

D.gradually參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasonceayoungcouplewholivedveryhappilytogether.Theonlythingtheywereworriedaboutwas_36__theirhappinesswouldlastforever.Anoldmantoldthem，“_37__aroundtheworldandlookforthehappiest_38__.Askthemforapieceofcloth_39_theman’sshirt.Thenyouwillstay__40_.”Theybegantheirjourneyto_41_thehappiestcouple.Whenevertheyheardaboutahappycouple,theywouldaskthem,“Areyouthehappiestcouple?”Theyreplied,“Yes,wearehappyin_42__wayexceptthatwedon’thaveanychild.”Actuallytheywerenotthehappiestsothecouple__43_theirjourney.Theymetanothercoupleinacity._44__theywerehappy,theyhadlotsofchildren,whichmadethemuncomfortable.Thiscoupledidn’t45___likethehappiest,either.Theycontinuedtravellingtomanydifferentplaces_46__theyjustcouldn’tfindwhattheywere_47__.Oneday,theymetashepherd(牧羊人).His48___waslookingafteracryingchild.Theyoungcoupleaskedthemthesamequestion.They49___,“Everybodyishappierthantheking.”Theyoungcouple

immediately50___thattheywerethehappiestcoupleandaskedforapieceofclothfromtheshepherd’s51___.Theshepherdsaid,“IfIgiveyouthecloththenIwillbe52___withoutanyclothesbecauseIonlyhaveoneshirt.”Theythen53___thatitwasdifficulttofindperfecthappiness.Thewifethensaid,“It’simportantto54___twothingsifwewanttobehappy.First,weshouldbe55___withwhateverwehave.Andsecond,wemustalwaysbepatient.”36. A.why B.that C.whether D.which37. A.Travel B.Turn C.Run D.Fly38. A.man B.couple C.woman D.girl39. A.from B.on C.with

D.for.40. A.young B.beautiful C.happy D.kind41. A.find B.ask

C.kill

D.beg42. A.either

B.another C.every D.both

43. A.stopped

B.changed

C.dropped

D.continued44. A.Although B.

Because

C.Since

D.If45. A.want

B.doubt

C.sound

D.smell46. A.and

B.but

C.because D.unless47. A.lookingfor

B.lookingat C.thinkingabout D.waitingfor48. A.daughter B.wife

C.son

D.friend49. A.cried B.jumped

C.answered D.received50. A.saw

B.realized

C.said

D.lost51. A.shoes B.tie

C.trousers

D.shirt52. A.left

B.thanked

C.told

D.called53. A.insisted

B.suggested C.trusted

D.understood54. A.forget

B.remember

C.recognize

D.imagine55. A.careful B.satisfied

C.peaceful

D.annoyed

參考答案：36-40CABAC

41-45ACDAC

46-50BABCB

51-55DADBB三、閱讀理解18.補(bǔ)全對話：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Wherehaveyoubeen,FangLi?Icalledyou,butyouweren’tinyouroffice.

B:61_

A:Whatdidyoudothere?

B:Ifoundoutthatthefactorywaspouringwastewaterintotherivernearit.62_

.

Lotsoffishhavedied.

A:63_

.

B:Doyouthink“GreenerChina”candosomething?

A:_64_

.WecanwriteastoryaboutittotheTVstationandthenewspaper.

B:65_

.BusinessmenareafraidofnewspapersandTVstations.

A.I’vegonetoapaperfactory.

B.Thatwouldbefine.

C.That’sterrible!

D.Yes,ofcourse.

E.Goodidea!

F.Theriverhasbecomeverydirty.

G.I’vebeentoapaperfactory.參考答案：GFCDE19.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasnotagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtobearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

21.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”mean?

A.Shemadealistofmyshortcomingsandkeptonaddingnewonessoitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.

B.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.

D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.

22.Whatdidthefatherdoafterheha