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2022年河南省開封市邸閣中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.____sheisnotsohealthy____sheusedtobe?A.Howisitthat;as
B.Whyisitthat;what
C.Isitwhy;that
D.Howitisthat;as參考答案:A2.Thefathersexpressedacommondesireattheparents’meetingheldbytheschool,_______desirethatmoresleepandfreedom_______beprovidedtotheirchildren.A.the;must B.the;should C.a;must D.a;不填參考答案:D3.
EvenifIwenttobedearly,Ileftmybedroomlampon______myparentsthinkI_______.A.making;wouldstudy
B.tomake;wasstudyingC.tomake;hadstudied
D.making;hadbeenstudying參考答案:B4.—ShallwehavethesportsmeetingthisFriday?—Hardtosay.____itwillbeheldontimehasn’tbeendecided.A.If
BThat
C.Whether
D.What參考答案:C5.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?
A.that
B.what
C.a(chǎn)s
D.which參考答案:.B
解析:本題考查連詞的用法,注意what一方面引導(dǎo)一個從句,又在句子中做主語。此句的意思為“你知道課堂上真的在發(fā)生什么樣的事嗎?”6.He
belazy,buthecanworkveryhardwhenhefeelslikeit.
A.may
B.must
C.should
D.will參考答案:
A7.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaotongUniversitymajoringinfinancialmanagement,_______basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed
B.wasplaying
C.hasbeenplaying
D.played參考答案:D8.—Why.Jack,youlooksotired!—Well.I
thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)解析:根據(jù)Imustfinishtheworktomorrow可知,我給房子上油漆一直進行到現(xiàn)在,而且到明天才會完成。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。9._________thecoastofChinaSouthSeaappearedtwounidentifiedwarshipssailingatfullspeed.A.At
B.On
C.Off
D.From參考答案:C10.________thekidshadwhentheyexperiencedthefirstsnowfall--intheSouth.
A.Howfun
B.Whatfun
C.Howfunny
D.Whatafun
參考答案:11.32.(基礎(chǔ)題)Iamsurprisedthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimple________.
A.role
B.deal
C.test
D.trick參考答案:D略30.Allbutthelazyboy_______ontime_______class.A.was;to
B.were;for
C.was;for
D.were;to參考答案:B略13.Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,___________wegotagoodviewofthewholeforestpark.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:我們爬上了山頂,在那里我們可以看到整個森林公園的美景。此處thetopofahill是先行詞,指地點,后面的非限制性定語從句不缺主謂賓語,缺一個地點狀語,故選B。14.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,
Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.
A.therefore
B.althoughC.since
D.unless參考答案:B略15.--______bargainingissointeresting?
--Sometimesitisatesttoseewhostandtheirgroundforthelongest.
A.Whatisitthat B.Whyisitthat
C.Whatitisthat D.Whyitisthat參考答案:B16.﹣Hurryup!There'sabuscoming!﹣Whyrun?Therewillbe_____oneintwoorthreeminutes.()A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.theother D.a(chǎn)nyother參考答案:Aanother不定數(shù)目中的另一個;other別的,其它的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;theother兩個中的另一個;anyother任何其它的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.句意表達的是不定數(shù)目中的另一個,故選A.二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Onenight,standinginaparkinglottalkingtofriends,TracyMarshjumpedtothetopofacar,ashehaddoneahundredtimesbefore.Thistime,___16__,TracyMarshlosthis__17___.Hisheadstrucktheground,__18___.Allnight,Cory,Tracy’smother,stoodnexttoherson,whowas__19___inahospitalbed,hisbrowneyesfixedinalifeless__20___.SherememberedthatTracyhadonce__21___organdonation(器官移植).“MaybeIcan_22____anotherfamilythispain”,shethought.Whenthetimecame,sheandherhusbandBillsignedtheformspermittingTracy’s___23__tobedonated.
Tracywas__24___deadthenextday.Twenty-fourhourslater,Tracy’sliver(肝臟)wasmadepartofmyhusband,David,whowassufferingfroma__25___liverdisease.
Monthslater,wewere__26__fromthelocalorganbankthatthedonor’sparentswished_27____tomeetsomeonewhohad___28__lifethroughthegiftfromtheirson.A
meetingwas___29__bytheorganbanktobringtogethertwofamilies__30___bythemostbittersweettiesimaginable.Themeetingwasrisky,__31___worthit.Wetalkedforthreehours.Theyshowedusa__32___ofTracy.Welearnedforthefirsttimewhathelookedlike.FortheMarshes,seeingDavidandknowinghewaswellseemedto___33__theirsuffering.I’ll__34___forgetseeingDavid’stallfigurebentdownoverCory,herarmsaroundhiswaist,asamotherwould___35__ason.Foralongtime,theyheldeachothertightly.16.
A.therefore
B.though
C.instead
D.moreover17.
A.balance
B.way
C.temper
D.weight18
A.hardly
B.slightly
C.hard
D.slight19
A.rolling
Bplaying
C.sleeping
D.lying20
A.stare
B.glare
C.sight
D.glance21
A.given
Bmentioned
C.denied
D.expected22.
A.share
B.show
Cspare
D.stop23.
A.money
Bclothes
C.blood
D.organs24.
A.declared
B.noticed
C.stated
D.insisted25
A.harmless
B.painless
C.hopeless
D.useless26
A.warned
B.informed
C.reminded
D.convinced27
Abadly
B.secretly
C.merely
D.simply28
A.made
B.taken
C.lost
D.gained
29
A.attended
B.delayed
C.arranged
D.cancelled30.
A.separated
Blinked
C.extended
Dfounded31.
A.but
B.or
C.so
D.and32.
A.phone
B.hook
C.toy
D.photo33.
A.remind
B.increase
C.relieve
D.cause34.
A.never
B.once
C.sometimes
D.seldom35
A.grasp
B.
hug
C.pat
D.catch
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。InthisvoyageIvisitedmynewcolonyontheisland,sawtheSpaniards(西班牙人),hadthewholestoryoftheirlivesandofthevillains(罪犯)Ileftthere;howatfirsttheytreatedthepoorSpaniardsbadly,·howtheyafterwardsagreed,disagreed,unired,separated,andhowatlasttheSpaniardswereforcedtouseviolencewiththem;howtheygaveintothespaniards,howhonestlytheSpaniardsusedthem----ahistory,ifitwereenteredinto,asfullofvarietyandwonderfulaccidentsasmyownpart----particularly,also,astotheirbattleswiththeCaribbeans,wholandedseveraltimesupontheIsland,andastotheimprovementtheymadeupontheIslanditself,andhowfiveofthemmadeanattemptuponthemainland,andbroughtawayelevenmenandfivewomenprisoners,bywhich,atmycoming,IfoundabouttwentyyoungchildrenontheIsland.HereIstayedbout20days,leftthemsuppliesofallnecessarythings,andparticularlyofarms,powder,shot,cloths,tools,andtwoworkmen,whichIbroughtfromEnglandwithme,namelyacarpenterandasmith.Besidesthis,IsharedtheIslandintopartswiththem,reservedtomyselfthepropertyofwhole
butgavethemsuchpartsresoeetivelyastheyagreedon;andhavingsettledallthingswiththemandencouragedthemnottoleavetheplace,Ileftthemthere.FromthenonIlandedtheBrazils,fromwhereIsentabark,whichIboughtthere,withmorepeopletotheisland;andinit,besidesothersupplies,Isentsevenwomen,beingsuchpersonsasIfoundproperforservice,orforwivestosuchaswouldtakethem.AstotheEnglishmen,IpromisedthemtosendthemsomewomenfromEngland,withagoodcargo(船貨)ofnecessaries,iftheywouldapplythemselvestoplanting----whichIafterwardscouldnotperform.Andthefellowsprovedveryhonestanddiligentaftertheyweremasteredandhadtheirpropertiessetapartforthem.IsentthemalsofromtheBrazilsfivecows,threeofthembeingbigwithcalf,somesheep,andsomepigs,whichwhenIcameagainwereconsiderablyincreased.Butallthesethings,withanaccounthow300Caribbeanscameandinvaded(入侵)them,andruinedtheirplantations,andhowtheyfoughtwiththatwholenumbertwice,andwereatfirstdefeated,andoneofthemkilled;butatlastastormdestroyingmostoftheirenemies’boats,theydestroyedalmostalltherest,andrenewedandrecoveredthepossessionoftheirplantation,andstilllivedupontheIsland.Allthesethings,withsomeverysurprisingincidentsinsomenewadventuresofmyown,
fortenyearsmore,Imayperhapsgiveafurtheraccountofthestory.66.FromParagraphl,weknow_______.A.theSpaniardswerealwaysgettingalongwellwiththevillainsB.theSpaniardswerealwaystherulersoftheislandC.theSpaniardsandthevillainsbothruledtheislandpeacefullyD.theSpaniardsandthevillainsoncehadbattleswitlleachother67.InParagraph2,theplacewhereIstayedwasprobably________.A.awildisland
B.adeserteddowntownC.aprimitivesupermarket
D.anewcity68.Theunderlinedword“respectively”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.A.separately
B.particularly
C.specially
D.surprisingly69.Thewriterofthestoryoncewentto_______.A.JapanandBrazil
B.EnglandandBrazilC.FranceandSpain
D.KoreaandCaribbean70.Fromthestory,wecanjudgetheWritermightbe_______.A.aninvader
B.acarpenter
C.anadventurer
D.aprisoner參考答案:66—70DAABC略19.IhavethreekidsandagreathusbandandI’menjoyingacareerthatIfindchallengingandfun.Totheoutsideworld,thisfeelslike“Success.”ButthereisstillavoiceinmyheartaskingifthisiswhoItrulyam.OnlyinsilencedoIheartheselfandwonderwhothatpersonmightbe.SoIbookedatriptofindout.Itravelled,forthefirsttime,withoutmyhusbandorkids.IwenttoIcelandwithafriend,whosharesanappreciationforwildernessandsilence.Forsixdays,wewereimmersed(沉浸)inwild,rawsceneryandrealweather—a11kindsofweather.Climbingamountainagainstrainandreturningtoatentforasimplemealremindsyouhowlittleyouactuallyneed.Andhowstrongitfeelstobeuncomfortablesometimes.IfoundsilenceinIceland,andtimetoconsiderthemeoutsideofcareerandthemeout—sideofkidsasIsharedstorieswithstrangers.WhenIstoppedtalkingandjust1istened,Ibecamemoregenerous.I1earnedthatchoosingtobegenerouscancreatemorespace,morefoodandmorewarmth.ButIdidn’treallygainanybetterappreciationofwhatIwantfromlifeormyjob.IsuspecttheanxietythatdrovemetoseeksilenceinIcelandwaslosingsightofmyabilitytochoosegratitudeandjoy,andtobepresentinthechallengesIsetinmycareerandmyfamily.Icamehometonoise,rushandlove;withnolessconfusiononwhoIwanttobe.Iknowtheanswerisn’twaitingoutthereonthetopofamountaininIceland.Theanswerisinfrontofmewitheverysteponmyown1ife’spath,andineverychoiceImake.4.WhydidtheauthortakeatriptoIceland?A.Togainanewexperience. B.Toenjoyfamilyhappiness.C.Tobetterunderstandherse
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