2022年中考英語(yǔ)形容詞、副詞三大級(jí)別初中英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)課件

第四講形、副三大級(jí)別一、同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)1.A和B一樣…

______________________________A+be/實(shí)+as+adj./adv.+asB

例:Heisastallasme.Heplayssocceraswellasme.例題分析：1>Itseemsas___________(beauty)asmine.2>Hewritesas___________(care)asLucy.beautifulcarefully2.A和B不一樣…

_______________________________________例題分析：1>音樂(lè)不和英語(yǔ)一樣重要。Music__________as___________asEnglish.=Englishis_____________________thanmusic.=Musicis_____________________thanEnglish.A+be/動(dòng)詞(否定式)+as/so+adj./adv.原級(jí)+as+Bisn'timportantmoreimportantlessimportant3.A是B的幾倍：_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________A+be+倍數(shù)+as+adj.asBA+be+(倍數(shù)-1)+adj.比較級(jí)+than+BA+be+倍數(shù)+the+adj.(同根的n.)of+BEg:這座橋是那座橋的三倍長(zhǎng)。

_________________________________________

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__________________________________________Thisbridgeis3timesaslongasthatone.twicelongerthanthatone.3timesthelengthofthatone.

我的錢(qián)是你的錢(qián)的兩倍多。

Mymoneyistwiceasmuchasyours.

Mymoneyisoncemorethanyours.long-length/wide-widthhigh-height/deep-depthbig-size總結(jié)：____________________________________________________________________________________4.____________________________只能修飾形容詞、副詞原級(jí)。so,too,enough,very,quite,really,rather，more

toomanyeasyenoughreallyfastrathernice

考點(diǎn)延伸：1)辨析such和so考點(diǎn)1：口訣名前_______,形副_______多多少少都用_______Little一詞屬特殊，小用________,少用________suchsososuchso考點(diǎn)2：如此…的一個(gè)…__________________________________________________________sucha/an+adj.+cn.(單)so+adj.+a/an+cn.(單)

Heissuchacleverboy.Heissocleveraboy.考點(diǎn)3：1)如此…以至于…_______________________2)太…而不能…_________________________3)足夠…做某事__________________________so...thattoo+adj./adv.todoadj./adv.enoughtodosth

她跑地如此地快，以至于趕上了早班車。

Sheransofastthatshecouldcatchtheearlybus.

Sherantooslowlytocatchtheearlybus.

Sheranfastenoughtocatchtheearlybus.

例題分析：1>用such和so填空A.

I'veneverseen_________abiganimalbefore.B.Theproblemis_________difficultthatIcan'tanswerit.C.Healwayshas_________manyquestionstoask.suchsosoD.Heis_________acleverboythateveryoneloveshim.E.Ican'tbelievethat________alittleboycaneat________manyapples.F.There's________littlemilkinthecup.suchsuchsosoG.It's________apitythatyoucan'tcometomybirthdayparty.H.I'dliketoswimintheriverin________hotweather.suchsuch2>-Mum,goodnews!Therewillbeabasketballmatchtonightbetweentwoofmyfavoriteteams. -I'mafraidyou'vebeen________thesedaystostayuplonger.Youmustgotobedbeforeten.A.verytiredB.tootiredC.sotiringB3>TheFWAWorldCupis_______afantasticgamethat________manypeoplearoundtheworldarecrazyaboutit.A.quite,suchB.very,tooC.such,soC二、比較級(jí)1、表示兩者進(jìn)行比較時(shí)用比較級(jí)，句型__________________________________2、表示兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇“哪一個(gè)更…..”時(shí)，句型__________________________________A+be/動(dòng)詞+adj./adv.比較級(jí)+thanB.Which/Who+動(dòng)詞+比較級(jí)AorB?例題分析：1>Whichlooks________(nice),thisoneorthatone?2>Whoruns______________(quick),TomorJack?nicermorequickly

3、修飾比較級(jí)的詞_________________________________________________________________________________much=alot=faralittle=abitstill=even例題分析：1>-ItsayshereontheInternetthatsoundtravels_________thanlight.-Really?LetmehavealookA.muchslowlyB.afewslowerC.alotmoreslowlyC2>-Somenewbuildingsarebeingbuilthere,andthisstreetbecomesmuch_________thanbefore.A.morenoisyB.noisierC.verynoisyB4、比較級(jí)前可加________________________________________________例題分析：1>我比你大3歲。Iam_________________olderthanyou.

倍數(shù)、

百分?jǐn)?shù)、3years數(shù)字+n.、表示多出的量Thepopulationofthecityis3%largerthanthatlastyear

5、表示兩者中比較…的一個(gè)時(shí)，句型_____________________________________例題分析：1>Heis________ofthetwins.A.tallerB.thetallerC.thetallestthe+比較級(jí)+ofthetwoB(twins/parents/both)拔高：--Ofthetwoshirts,I'dliketochoose_____one.A.thelessexpensiveB.themostexpensiveC.lessexpensive

A6、表示“越來(lái)越…….時(shí)，句型_____________例題分析：越來(lái)越熱_____________________________越來(lái)越好______________________________越來(lái)越受歡迎__________________________

比and比...hotterandhotterbetterandbettermoreandmorepopular7、表示越…就越….時(shí)，句型__________________________例題分析：1>The______________(careful)youwrite,the________(few)mistakesyou'llmake.the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)morecarefullyfewer2020道里一模--Howhardyouareworking,Helen!--Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat_______weare,________wewillbe.A.themorehard-working,theluckierB.themorehard-working,theluckyC.themosthard-working,theluckiest

A8、降級(jí)比較中（不如…）,

句型_____________________________________例題分析：1>IthinkEnglishiseasierthanmath.=IthinkEnglish__________________thanmath.=Ithinkmathis__________________thanEnglish.S+動(dòng)詞+less+adj./adv.原級(jí)than...lessdifficultmoredifficult例：The______________(careful)youwrite,themoremistakesyou`llmake.lesscarefully三、最高級(jí)考點(diǎn)1、在表示三者或三者以上的人或物種進(jìn)行選擇，哪一個(gè)更…時(shí)，用句型：__________________________________________例題分析：-Whoruns_________(fast),Tom,LucyorJack?Which/Who+動(dòng)詞+adj./adv.最高級(jí),A,BorC?fastest2、The+最高級(jí)+__________________來(lái)表示范圍。in/of/among短語(yǔ)

Hestudieshardestofus.amongthestudents.3、表示“最…..的之一時(shí)，句型___________________________，后面的名詞要用_________形式。oneof+the+最高級(jí)+cn.(復(fù))

復(fù)數(shù)

Heisoneofthemostpopolarstudentsinhisschool.例題分析：最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一

_____________________________________世界最高山之一

______________________________________oneofthebestplayersoneoftheworld'shighestmountains4、形容詞最高級(jí)前可加___________，表示____________Eg:ChangjiangRiveris________________riverinChina.長(zhǎng)江是中國(guó)第一長(zhǎng)河。

序數(shù)詞

第幾最...thefirstlongest四、原級(jí)，比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)換1)notas…as與_________之間的轉(zhuǎn)換

比較級(jí)例題分析：Takingexerciseisnotasinterestingasplayinggames.=Takingexerciseis______________________thanplayinggames.=Playinggamesis______________________thantakingexercise.lessinterestingmoreinteresting2)否定詞()+so...as表示________________________nothing=否定詞+比較級(jí)最高級(jí)

Nobodystudiessocarefullyasmeinmyclass.

=Istudymostcarefullyinmyclass.

=Nobodystudiesmorecarefullythanmeinmyclass.例題分析：Nothingissoimportantashealthintheworld.=__________isthe___________________thingintheworld.=Nothingis____________________thanhealthintheworld.Healthmostimportantmoreimportant3)比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)換the+最高級(jí)+of/in…=比較級(jí)+than+_________________________________________________

_________________________anyother+cn.(單)theother+cn.(復(fù))anyoftheother+cn(復(fù))Eg:Heisthetallestinhisclass.tallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.tallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.tallerthananyoftheotherstudents...

=比較級(jí)+than+___________________________________________________________________________=___________+比較級(jí)+than…=否定詞+___________Eg:He