孤獨癥顱腦MRI研究進展

孤獨癥顱腦MRI研究進展胡冰

副主任醫(yī)師中山大學附屬第三醫(yī)院放射科廣東省醫(yī)學會第十六次放射醫(yī)學學術(shù)會議國家自然科學基金青年工程，工程編號：31100738李詠梅、胡冰、李建英、孟安啟、易莉、梁亞勇、陳碧媛、李冬蘊BrainMRIresearchprogress

inautismBingHuMDAssociateChiefPhysician,DepartmentofRadiology,theThirdAffiliatedHospitalofSUNYat-senUniversity前言獲得1989年奧斯卡最正確影片最正確導演最正確原創(chuàng)劇本最正確男主角?雨人?巴里·萊文森1988年執(zhí)導的一部劇情電影。目錄孤獨癥簡介相關(guān)學科研究MRI研究進展早期MRI研究00’sMRI研究10’sMRI研究今年MRI研究參考文獻目錄孤獨癥簡介相關(guān)學科研究MRI研究進展早期MRI研究00’sMRI研究10’sMRI研究今年MRI研究參考文獻1.孤獨癥簡介孤獨癥是一種神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)失調(diào)導致的發(fā)育障礙早期不能進行正常的語言表達和社交活動常做出一些刻板、重復性和限制性的動作Autism一詞源于希臘語「autor」，原意為自我孤獨癥患者的突出特征-自我興趣孤獨癥和自閉癥是Autism的兩種譯名男性多于女性孤獨癥的首次發(fā)現(xiàn)1943年，在約翰霍普金斯醫(yī)院工作的醫(yī)生LeoKanner發(fā)表了第一篇關(guān)于孤獨癥的論文5歲男孩Donald是第一個被診斷為孤獨癥的孩子“每當自己一個人的時候，總會感覺自己很幸福，且不愿意其他人打攪他獨處〞——LeoKanner[1] 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