2023年山西省朔州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

2023年山西省朔州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題

（含答案）學校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(10題).Beyondtheriver()A.anoldfishermanliveB.livesanoldfishermanC.livinganoldfishermanD.anoldfishermanliving.Everyman, womanandchildloveandunderstanding()A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,()wastobeexpectedA.thatB.whatC.soD.asrushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only()thatithadbeenpostponedA.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told.HisEnglishwassopoorthathefounditdifficulttomakehimself()A.understoodB.understandC上eunderstoodD.tounderstand.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourself()A.intheroomB.fineC.easyD.athome7.1don'tknowhowyoutheseverewintersinyourpartoftheworld0A.standuptoB.standfbrC.standoutD.standup8.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhimA.haveB.hadC.hasD.having9.Sheisaverysecretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake()A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate10.ltis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearoundA.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually二、完型填空(10題)11.61.()A.opentoB.openedtoC.openfbrD.openedfbr12.()A.admitB.knowC.considerD.express13.62.()A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.befbre14.73.()A.WeB.ItC.ThisD.You15.Wegotupearlythismorningand71alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked72thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity73largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethatfs74Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.75ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.Ifs76thepublicfrom107712,andtherewasalonglineofpcoplc78togetin.Wcdidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It79everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns80aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds81aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong82eachside.Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart83thePresidentlivesandworksisnotopentothepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof84wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed85thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk86.Thereare87oldfurniture,fromthetime88theWhiteHousewas89built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand90famouspeoplefromhistory71.0A.madeB.tookC.didD.set16.5()A.toB.withC.fbrD.at17.65.()A.overB.fromC.afterD.outside18.Acollegeoruniversity'sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace31gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let's32_supportservicesfbrinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(U.S.C.),33hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities34_thepastsevenyears.U.S/sOfficeofInternationalServicessays35studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.TheOfficehelps36studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpfbreign37feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar38thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents39inschoollifeandmake40friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto41_theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.42_assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces43_museums.India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada44_themoststudentstotheUnitedStatesduringthelastschool45.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand()A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops19.28.()A.collectiveB.publicC.individualD.private20.64.()A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Latin三、翻譯(3題)21.Themachineneedsacompletemendingsinceithasbeeninuseforovertenyears22.Theyregardthemselvesasunlikelytosucceedincollegeandoftenfeelthattherehavebeennoaccomplishmentsintheirlives23.1stillrememberthosehappydayswhenwewereinthemiddleschool四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Theyalwaysgivetheirvacantseatstocomesfirst()25.Bytheendofnextmonthheeverythinginschool()26.1somuchwine一onlyfivepeoplecame()五、單選題(0題)27.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforcepoliticalpowercanneverberight()A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof六、單選題(0題)28.ltisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusionontheofthefirstimpression()A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis參考答案l.B有個老漁夫住在河的對岸。［考點］倒裝句【精析】B在英語中，有時為了強調(diào)，會將作地點狀語的介詞短語置于句首，此時要把謂語動詞置于主語之前，構成倒裝，句中的謂語動詞一般是表示位移或狀態(tài)的動詞。本題應將謂語動詞lives提到主語前面，形成全部倒裝。故選B.D每一個男人、女人和孩子都需要愛和理解。［考點］主謂一致【精析】Devery相當于每一個,在every…and(every)…結構之后,謂語動詞用單數(shù).D正如大家期待的那樣，代表們提出了許多建議。［考點］定語從句［精析】D本題考查as引導的非限制性定語從句。as作為關系代詞，指代整個主句的內(nèi)容，意為正如，正像。故選D.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會了，結果卻被告知會議推遲了。［考點］非謂語動詞【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的結果。根據(jù)句意可知，tell和其邏輯主語為動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B.A他的英語非常糟糕，他發(fā)現(xiàn)讓別人理解他的話很難。［考點］非謂語動詞【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處應用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是讓他自己被理解，himself和understand為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用過去分詞作賓補，表示被動。故選A.D請坐，別拘束。［考點］固定用法【精析】Dmakeoneselfathome是固定搭配，意為別拘束，隨便，就當在家一樣。故選D.A我不知道你怎么受得了你那里的嚴冬的。［考點］詞義辨析【精析】Astandupto:經(jīng)得起，抵得住;standfor:代表，支持，象征;standout:突出，顯眼;standup:站起來。根據(jù)句意可知，選A.A重要的是有個大人來照顧這個小男孩。［考點］虛擬語氣【精析】AItisimportantthat引導的主語從句中常用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞的形式為should+動詞原形，且should可以省略。故選A.A她是一位非常能干的秘書；她幾乎從未忘記過任何事或者犯過一個錯誤。［考點］詞義辨析【精析】Ae精cient:有能力的,效率高的；anxious:憂慮的,焦慮的；advanced:高級的，先進的；adequate:足夠的，充分的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A10.BB句意：周圍有這樣的噪音，完全無法工作。詞義辨析。especially:特別，尤其absolutely:完全地,絕對地；unreasonably:不合理地「unusually:非常，異乎尋常地。absolutelyimpossible表示絕對不可能.A［考點］詞語搭配題【精析】Abeopento…為固定搭配，意為對……開放。故選A.B［考點］詞義辨析題admit：承認；know:知道；consider：認為；express：表達。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表達的是吉米，我想讓你知道我愛你。故選B13.D［考點］語法結構題【精析】D根據(jù)句中的Ifyoucanwaitabit可推知,此處指在使用詞典之前如果你可以等一會兒。after：在……之后，可以引導時間狀語從句,但不符合語境though：盡管，引導讓步狀語從句；because:因為，引導原因狀語從句；before：在……之前，引導時間狀語從句，符合語境。故選D14.B［考點］語法結構題【精析】B分析句子結構可知，此處應用it作形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式短語tosaythatshipshaveforthousandsofyears...o也可將itis+adj.+todosth.看作是一個固定句型。故選B15.B［考點］詞語搭配題【精析】Btakeawalk為固定搭配,意為散步.C［考點］詞語搭配題【精析】Cfor：至于，就而言。lookyoungforone'sage指看上去比實際年齡要年輕一些.D［考點］詞義辨析題【精析】Dover:在上方;fh)m：從由；after:在之后；outside：在……的外面。此處表達的是超過某一個界限、范圍等。本句意為商人們開始對城市地界以外的開闊地感興趣。故選D.A.C［考點］詞義辨析題【精析】Ccollective：集體；public：公眾，社會；individual：個人，個體；private：個人的，私人的。根據(jù)句意他覺得個人對社會是有虧欠的可知，應選擇一個與society相對的詞。