水泥常用詞匯

原料類(rawmaterial)clay 粘土[klei]limestone 石灰石gypsum 石膏[gyp-sum]bauxite 鋁磯土ironstone 鐵礦石slag 礦渣[sl&g]flyash 粉煤灰pozzolana火山灰(中國很少用)mortar 膠砂marl 泥灰?guī)rcoalash 煤灰[kul]\sandshale 砂頁巖dolomite 白云石laterite 紅土紅泥magnesite 菱鎂礦Notice:7-quality質(zhì)量1水泥標(biāo)號(hào)一strength[stre明]gradeofcement膨脹一bulge；[bAld3]自應(yīng)力一magnitudeofself-stress；水硬性一hydraulicity；火山灰性一pozzolanicity；快硬一rapidhardening；特快硬一superrapidhardening；中熱一moderateheatofhydration；低熱一lowheatofhydration；散裝一bulk；物理檢驗(yàn)一physical['physical]test；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值一standard[stand-ard]value；實(shí)測(cè)值一actualvalue；試驗(yàn)篩一testsieve[siv]；化學(xué)成分一chemical[chem-i-cal]compositioncementype水泥品種硅酸鹽水泥一PortlandCement；普通硅酸鹽水泥一OrdinaryPortlandCement；礦渣硅酸鹽水泥一Portlandblastfurnace-slagcement；火山灰質(zhì)水泥一Portlandpozzolanacement；粉煤灰水泥一Portlandflyashcement；復(fù)合水泥一Composite[com-po-site]Portlandcement；中熱水泥一ModeratePortlandcement；低熱礦渣水泥一LowheatPortlandcement；快硬水泥一RapidhardeningPortlandcement；抗硫酸鹽水泥一SulphateresistingPortlandcement；白水泥一WhitePortlandcement；道路水泥一Portlandcementforload；砌筑水泥一Masonrycement；油井水泥一Oilwellcement；石膏礦渣水泥一Supersulphatedcement硅酸鹽水泥portlandcement主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)品leadingproduct年產(chǎn)量annualoutput基準(zhǔn)reference體系system完全燃燒completecombustion[com-bus-tion]不完全燃燒incompletecombustion機(jī)械不完全燃燒mechanical[me'chan-i-cal]incompletecombustion化學(xué)不完全燃燒chemicalincompletecombustion霧化atomization霧化介質(zhì)atomizingmedium物料平衡materialbalance實(shí)際空氣量amount[a-mount]ofactualairforcombustion理論空氣量amountoftheoreticalairforcombustion理論煙氣量amountoftheoreticalburnedgas；amountoftheoreticalfluegas形成熱heatofformation單位熱耗unitheatconsumption標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤Standardcoal標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤耗standardcoalconsumption實(shí)物煤耗rawcoalconsumption窯爐的余熱利用wasteheatutilizationofkiln干燥周期dryingcycle焙燒周期firingcycle熱損失thermalloss；heatloss燃燒熱heatofcombustion有效熱effectiveheat熱效率healefficiency燃燒效率combustionefficiency一次空氣primaryair二次空氣secondaryair系統(tǒng)漏入空氣量falseair空氣系數(shù)aircoefficient廢氣含塵濃度dustcontentinstackgas熱平衡表heatbalancetable熱流圖heatbalancediagram回轉(zhuǎn)窯rotarykiln窯胭體內(nèi)容積insidevolumeofkilnshell窯胴體有效內(nèi)表面積effectiveinsidesurfaceofkilnshell窯或預(yù)熱器排出飛灰量dustemitoutfromtheKilnorpreheatersystem入窯回灰量dustfedbackintokilnsystem飛損飛灰量amountofflyinglossofdust生料中可燃物質(zhì)combustiblecomponentsinrawmeal生料帶入空氣量airvolumecarryingbyrawmeal冷卻機(jī)煙囪排灰量dustcontentemittingfromstackofcooler煤磨從窯系統(tǒng)抽出的熱氣體量hotgasvolumefromKilnsystemforcoalmill入窯回灰脫水及碳酸鹽分解耗熱heatconsumptionfordehydrationanddecarbonationfordustfedbackintokilnsystem回轉(zhuǎn)窯用煤應(yīng)用基coalusedinrotarykilnsystem立窯shaftKiln漏風(fēng)系數(shù)falseaircoefficient普通立窯cementshaftKilt/ordinaryshaftKiln機(jī)械化立窯mechanizedcementshaftkiln立窯喇叭口inversedconeinletofshaftkiln立窯單位截面積產(chǎn)量productionofshaftkilnforunitcrosssection立窯單位容積產(chǎn)量productionofshaftKilnforunitvolume白生料commonmeal干白生料耗consumptionofdryingrawmeal立窯斷面平均風(fēng)速averagevelocityincrosssectionofshaftkiln卸料管漏出風(fēng)量amountofleakedoutairfordischargingtube窯面廢氣成分compositionofcombustiongasattheupperinsurfaceofshaftKiln黑生料blackmeal入磨煤量internalfuelamountofrawmeal半黑生料semi—blackmeal入窯煤量externalfuelamountofrawmeal隧道窯tunnelKiln倒焰窯downdraftkiln檢查坑道inspectionpit預(yù)熱帶preheatingzone燒成帶firingzone；burningzone冷卻帶coolingzone窯車kilncar匣缽sagger棚板deck氣幕aircurtain直接冷卻directcooling間接冷卻indirectcooling窯尾冷風(fēng)coolinggasinthekilnoutlet窯內(nèi)斷面溫差differenceoftemperatureincrosssectionofkiln進(jìn)車間隔時(shí)間kilncartimeschedule坯體內(nèi)結(jié)構(gòu)水含量structuralwatercontentinbody坯體的入窯溫度inlettingbodytemperature零壓面neutralmargin

輪窯annularKilt/ringKiltcircularkiln窯門wicket隧追式干燥室tunneldryer濕坯wetgreen干坯driedgreen絕干坯absolutedriedgreen普通磚commonbrick窯的部火數(shù)numberoffiretravelsinannularkiln內(nèi)摻燃料（簡稱內(nèi)燃料）carbonaceousmaterialsaddedtorawmaterials外投燃料（簡稱外燃料）externalfueladdedintofiring—holeofakiln焙燒反應(yīng)熱heatofburningreaction操作放熱損失heatlossesintheopeningandclosingofkilnwicketandfiringhol隧道式干燥室，輪窯（隧道窯）體系單位煤耗（簡稱體系單位煤耗） （mtxm）unitcoalconsumptionoftunneldryer—annularKiln（tunnelkiln）system水泥性能與試驗(yàn)方法CharactersandTestingMethodsofCement細(xì)度finenesss標(biāo)準(zhǔn)篩standardsieve篩余residueonthesieve比表面積specificsurfacearea粒度分布particlesizedistribution水泥漿標(biāo)準(zhǔn)稠度需水量waterrequirementfornormalconsistencyofcementpaste凝結(jié)時(shí)間settingtime水泥安定性soundnessofcement餅形試件試驗(yàn)pattest壓蒸試驗(yàn)autoclavetest標(biāo)準(zhǔn)砂standardsand水泥砂漿cementmortar水泥砂漿流動(dòng)度flowofcementmortar水泥砂漿強(qiáng)度strengthofcementmortar水泥砂漿需水量waterrequirementofcementmortar水泥砂漿需水量比waterrequirementratioofcementmortar水泥磨常用詞匯水泥磨常用詞匯功率功率CoalMill煤磨機(jī)Millcapacity磨機(jī)能力Typeofmill磨機(jī)型號(hào)Cylinder汽缸Speed轉(zhuǎn)速Chamber倉GrindingMedia粉磨介質(zhì)Power功率SpecificMotorPower裝機(jī)功率系數(shù)Fan風(fēng)機(jī)Pressure氣壓Temp.溫度Inlet/outletdustloading入口/出口灰塵濃度StaticGritSeparator靜態(tài)煤灰分離器Cage籠SeparatorArea粉料機(jī)面積Liner墊料DedustingVolume除塵量BagHouse袋濾除塵器

PerformanceGuarantee性能保證SpecificPowerConsumption能量消耗系數(shù)Shell筒體Head端蓋GirthGear矢輪Rawmill原料磨機(jī)FeedSize進(jìn)料粒度ClinkerGrindingMill熟料粉磨機(jī)CycloneSystem旋風(fēng)除塵器系統(tǒng)Motor電機(jī)Separator分料機(jī)Venting通風(fēng)孔Inclination傾角Roller輥?zhàn)覵upportingRoller支撐軸PerformanceIndicator效益指標(biāo)GrateCooler爐篦冷風(fēng)機(jī)ActiveGrateArea活動(dòng)爐篦面積Make型號(hào)ClinkerBreaker熟料破碎機(jī)TippingValve自動(dòng)閥門Tyre輪帶Gear齒圈Pinion小齒輪Table磨盤House殼體Preheater預(yù)熱器TransmissionPerformanceRating額定傳輸性能VoltageRating額定電壓HammerCrusher錘式破碎機(jī)HammerBeam托梁臂HammerForging錘煅HammerMill錘式粉碎機(jī)離心破碎機(jī)錘磨機(jī)鍛工場(chǎng)AirHammer空氣錘Limestone石灰石Clay粘土AdditiveMaterial輔料RawMaterial生料Clinker熟料Precalcinder預(yù)煅燒器Silo筒倉RotaryKiln旋轉(zhuǎn)窯ExhaustGas廢氣Cooler冷卻機(jī)TertiaryAirDuct三向通氣管Gypsum石膏Cement水泥Bulking散裝CCR(CentralCont