2023年山東省威海市中考英語真題

威海市2023威海市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，共80分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。3.需要涂卡的小題，選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答案選在試卷上無效。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，寫在試卷一的答案無效：如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。一、閱讀理解(五篇短文，共25小題，計(jì)30分。1.20小題，每題1分；21.25小題，每題2閱讀A、B、C篇，從文后每小題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。AraeyeumCTherabbitjojo%。so^vuiJOA\odpuiyvvoSesjvoKXuwjaModpuiA\pssnaidoaj3tusi)i'onjomoc!puiMsjjOMOdPU!A1?osnXipupap9qijo%9,9[S9?fviuJSModJOiCM?XdjsusseqjsjbmSuiao^'(昨留)suivppunsjoauuijsjemSuiaouisssnJ3A\odjoje^wuaoj§jo(爵米)ssojnosuieiuoq)泗1叫MXcpoiasnomXjpijpspoqijoisouijusnsoai?XSjousuoai￡)】noutui,uom)]?可qeMOuaisi)i[x^nquvgoq】ynq】,usoopqueapsiii']s」!d/,)uvuodiuiXSjoususojosiAqM?《力ou。ussjSosno)ojdoodjucmsispuoios'os9uo§oqhimAoqiXvpaiuosaiqRAiauajuouos[e9jvspnjjissojqucgoqijojpcqsisiqjuonnyod9>(eiuspnjpssoj'joaomoh矛)spryjissqjssaqj?(字潞￥)jpjnjuupunkjio'?ooojuipsujnjsjbsXjosuoiuiuimsjSieq】sjuujjmoj§01siuvjdsdpqunsdqi^(diuBxajoj^unsoqiuiojjsouioossnomXSjousoq)jo】souiwqimoidjnoXpiQMOJJOUIOJ^put?lepOJLJOJ臨J8II3U33J9osn*Knoupapgqijo%g\nspnjjissojouiossbdusqosemousiJ3A\odjvjosopviusiX110U13319puu(毋翡由辛)spuudju|OSuossuiqsunssqiiq§i|unsiuojjsaiuoojomocIjvo§jaMojJiqososn9M/(ipupapSflaqiuisjiqqujuouopiqiqxsuyVUIZUUIZUVLUVU[3□“ooq)X9)bujg,ooqapingeujv^oScssudsiq)pvsjomAbiu9J9qM*01S[Biuiuvosouiqjz\叫1J。s弱euq◎nqqcHosouiqj叫)joaini[noam9Biomassisenergythatwegelfromplantsaroundus.Forexample,deadwoodorgrassisburnedinpowerstations.Thismakeselectricity.Biomassisgreenenergybecauseweplantnewtreesorcrops(莊稼)afterweuseit.Biomassmakes2%oftheelectricityweuse.NewGreenEnergyOceanriseandfalleachday.Thismovingwatercanmakeelectricity.Wecallittidepower.ThereisalsoheatundertheEarth'ssurface.Scientistscanusethisheatforenergy,whichiscalledheatpower.Wemayfindothersourcesofgreenenergyinthefuture.Someday,greenenergycouldmake100%oftheelectricityweuse.That'sgoodnewsfortheEarth!11.Howdowegelmostoftheelectricitynowadays?A.Throughfossilfuels.B.Throughgreenenergy.C.Throughotherkindsofenergy.12.InParagraph2,what'sthemeaningoftheword"nonrcnewable"?A.可回收的B.不可更新的C.不可再生的13Whydoscientistssuggestusinggreenenergy?A.Becauseitisascheapasfossilfuels.B.Becauseitiscleanandwon'tbeusedup.C.Becauseitisthemainsourceofelectricitynow.14.Wherecanwegetbiomass?A.Fromnaturalgas.B.Fromnewtrees.C.Fromdeadplants.15.Howmanykindsofgreenenergyarementionedinthepassage?A.4.B.6.C.7.D根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文章當(dāng)中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。Ourlivesareinfluencedbyourgenerallookonlife,experiences,andhowwechoosetoseethings.Whiletherearesomeroadsthatleadtoahappylife,otherroadsleadtoalifecontrolledbymanythings.16Tip1There'snodoubtthatsomepeoplearebomwithasilverspoonintheirmouths.Theyhavecertainadvantagesoverothers.17Yes,youmighthavetoworkharder.Butwhatkindofpersonyouwillbedependsonhowyouregardyourweaknessandmakeitworkfbryou.Tip2andI^AadyvISyeanoldAhugedifTcrcnccbetweenA.Landhumansisttuilrobotsdon*!createnewthings,andtheydon,tgetboredwiththings.Takethefloor-cleaningrobotsasanexample:Theycansweepthefloorlormanyyearswithoutgcaingbored,butwenewthings,andlhafswherewehaveanadvantageoverA.I.kyTip3Tip4E研讀報(bào)刊“暢所欲言”專欄，結(jié)合文中信息回答問題并表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)將答案填寫到答題卡指定位置。OPINIONA.I.Eikcn-13Eikcn-13yearsoldIwanttoaddapairof^supeFlong-disUiKxk,ghsseMF里libinmyeyessothatIcanseeinterestingordangerousthingssooner.Icouldlookoulof(hewindowandsecpeopleImiss(aniuqiy.Icouldalsopredictearthquakes.Inthiswiy.Icanhelpwimpeopleofthecomingdanger.Eva_14yeanoldIdon'twantmymcmoncstobechangedorimproved,becauseeverymemoryisbeautifulandworthrecalling.Butifilmustbechangedorimproved.IwouldbringbackallthememoriesIhadasababythatI*vcfbrgollen.MyfamilyisalwayshappywhenevertheytalkaboutwhenIwasababy.IthinktheywouldbegoodmemoriesandIwishIcouldhavethembuck.IT小題，每小題答案不超過8個(gè)詞；5小題，不限詞數(shù)。21.What'sthetopicoftheOpinionsectioninMarch?22.AccordingtoAndy,whatcanhumansdobetterthanA.I.?23.WhydoesEileenwanttopredictearthquakes?24.FromEva'sopinion,whatabilitydoesA.I.have?J25.25.Inyouropinion,whatelsecouldA.l.possiblydoforus?二、單詞拼寫(共8小題，計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示以適當(dāng)形式填寫單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。26.BeijingOperaisour/rveeljuabl/arttreasure.27.DoyouknowthestoryofCaoChong/weiz/theElephant?28.What/smu:d/andbeautifulmusicheplayedwithErhu!29.ManyforeignersfinditinterestingtouseDpstiks/toeat.30.Teawas/'treidid/toEuropeancountriesthroughtheSilkRoad.31.JourneytotheWestwas/'nrtn/byWuCheng'eninMingDynasty.32.ManyChinesepoetspraisedthebeautyoffo:tom/intheirpoems.33.Chinesetraditional/'medsn/hasagreatinfluenceinWesterncountries.三、動(dòng)詞填空(共8小題，計(jì)8分)用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。IwenttoarestaurantibrlunchwithmyGranddadyesterday,andwhenthestarterscame,Igotoutmyphoneandbegantotakesomephotosofthem.MyGranddadwasverysurprised,andhelaughedatme."Foodisfbreating!"hesaid,"Andwhy34you(take)photosofit?"ThenIwassurprised.Didn'theknowhyAllmyfriendsalwaystakephotosoffoodinrestaurantswhentheygoouttoeat,andthephotos35(share)onsocialmedia(社交媒體).Whenwe'redecidingwhichrestauranttogoto,welookatphotospeoplepostonsocialmedia.BeforeIgotoarestaurant,Ialsolookatphotosonsocialmedia36(see)thefoodonthemenu.So,whenI37(arrive)attherestaurant,IknowwhatIwanttoeat.Yesterday,myGranddad38(choose)mushroom(蘑菇)soupfbrhisstarterbecausehelikessoup,andIorderedfruitsaladbecauseitlookeddeliciousinaphotoIsawonmyphone.Bothdisheswereverygood."Granddad!We39(finish)ourstarters.Now!Lookatthemenuforthemaincourse(主菜)Hecouldn't40(decide)betweenafishdishandabeefdish."Wouldyouliketoseesomephotosofthem?"Iasked.Helaughedagain,"OK!"hesaid.Igotoutmyphoneagain,foundthephotosandgavehimthephone.Hedecidedthebeefbecauseitcamewithriceandcarrots.Afterthemeal,IaskedGranddad,"41you(use)photosonsocialmediatochooseyourfoodnexttimeyoueatout?""Maybe"hesad,"ifI'mwithoneofmygrandchildren四、完成句子(共6小題，計(jì)12分)請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Judy請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Judy向她的朋友介紹威海圖書館，請(qǐng)根據(jù)情境完成句子。42.我聽說你想找個(gè)安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)。43.市中心有一家非常現(xiàn)代的圖書館。44.它每周二到周日對(duì)公眾開放。45.如今它己成為威海最受歡迎的地方之一。46.昨天上午我到那兒的時(shí)候，很多人在看書。47.如果你有興趣，周末我可以陪你一起去。五、短文填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。MovingfromHeretoThere...JobsMark:WhenMark:WhenIwasthree,myparentssoldtheirflatincentralLondonandboughtahouseinthesuburbs.Mydadhastodrivefurthertoworknow,butIcanwalktoschool.There'slotsofspacetoplayfootball55ere.town.Ifeltlonely51.NowwealllivetogetherinanapartmentinChengdu,rminagoodschool,andIreallylikemynewfriends.ServicesWhenanothercityhasgoodservices,peoplewanttomovethere.Acitywithgoodservicesmayalsobeacleanerand52tolivein.Sometimespeoplemovefromacitytoareascalledsuburbs(交K區(qū)).Suburbsareneartheoutsideofacity.Suburbshave53forschools,hospitals,clinics,shoppingmalls,andzoos.Families54liketoliveinsuburbs.NewExperiencesFinal