2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門(mén)市掇刀職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門(mén)市掇刀職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英

語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

一、選擇題

1.Wordhascomesomevisitorswillcomeforavisittoour

schoolnextweek.

A.whatB.thatC.

whetherD.when

參考答案：

B

2.ThearrangementsforconcertnextSaturdayareallinplace.

A.the;theB.a;aC./;/D.the;/

參考答案：

D

3.-Itsreportedthatover1billionpeoplewatchedtheliveopeningceremonyof2010

SouthAfricaWorldCuponTV.

---Yes,newscameasshocktome.

A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD.a;the

參考答案：

C

4.一Whyareyousmilingatme?

一Youlookinthathat.

A.absent-mindedB.absurdC.giftedD.wise

參考答案：

B

略

5.Thefollowingaresomepopularwebsitespeoplecansellgoods

toeachother.

A.where

B.whichC.whenD.whose

參考答案：

A

略

6.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhetherthe

informationistrueandaccurate.

A.stillB.neverthelessC.yet

D.though

參考答案：

D

7.Hemadeapromisehewouldhelpme.

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.why

參考答案：

A

8.English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.

A.InadditionthatB.BesideC.lnadditionD.Inadditionto

參考答案：

D

9.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview_howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.

A.whenIknewB.thatIknew

C.beforeIknewD.didIknow

參考答案：

B

考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。直到我讀了一篇影評(píng)，我才知道theIsleofDogs這部電影有多

特別。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：ltis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that—,故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】

淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句

1.用Itis/wasthat/who句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：ltis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）+that/who

（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.

（2）一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.Wasityesterday

thathemetLiPing?

（3）特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞）

+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?

注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is/was的后

面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who,whom等代替。

2.notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：

句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：

e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.

強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.

注意：此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till,until可通用；

因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句

了。

3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)

只用do/does和did,沒(méi)有別的形式；過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)用did,后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Do

comeearly.務(wù)必早來(lái)。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。

10.Mycameracanbetotakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.

A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.Reminded

參考答案：

C

11.Watchingtheclown'spose,alltheaudiencepresentburstout.

A.amused;laughingB.unexpected;laughing

C.unexpecting;laughterD.amusing;laughter

參考答案：

B

12.Asisknowntoall,MontrealisthesecondlargestFrench-speaking

cityintheworld,.

A.ParisisthelargestB.Paris

thelargest

C.ParistobethelargestD.Parisbe

thelargest

參考答案：

B

13.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan't__thisloudnoiseanymore.

A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.keepupwith

參考答案：

B

14.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010is

stronglyimpressed___mymemory.

A.toB.overC.byD.on

參考答案：

D

15.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoonethoseinneedcangethelp.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who

參考答案：

A

16.Shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnotofbyherparentsinordernottomakethem

unhappy.

A.consistedB.allowedC.approvedD.informed

參考答案：

C

略

二、短文改錯(cuò)

17.

Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenasthe76.

telephonerings.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.77..

Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalking78..

onaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothe79.,

kitchen.Theroomfullofsmokeandthebeefwasbadly80.___

burnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthe81.___

windows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmy82.___

surprise,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.I83.

wasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefirementhatit84.____

wasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.85.____

參考答案：

Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenasthe76.when

telephonerings.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.77.rang

Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalking78.It_

onaphone,thefirealarmsounded.Iranbacktothe79.the

kitchen.TheroomAfullofsmokeandthebeefwasbadly80.was

burnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthe81.opened

windows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmy82.To

surprise,twofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.I83._

wasratherworried.Itoldaboutthefirementhatit84.about

wasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.85.that

三、閱讀理解

18.任務(wù)型閱讀

Therearesomanygoodreasonstosendachildtocamp.

Whenchildrengotocamp,theyareontheirown,sometimesfortheveryfirsttimein

theirlives.Theyhavetodecidewhattowear,whattoeatandwhichactivitiesto

participatein.Asaresulttheydevelopconfidenceandindependence.

Asself-respectdevelopsfromlearningtobeontheirown,childrencontinuetotry

newactivities.Alsoitispossiblethattheywillengageinwhattheyareunfamiliarwith.

Inschool,childrendonotexperiencesuccessinthesameway.Campcanbeaschool

withoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakesthemasuccess.

Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofacampexperienceisthatchildrendevelopsocial

skills.Inacampsetting,agoodcounselorwillmakesurethateverycamperisincludedin

theactivityandthateachchildinteractswiththeothersinapositiveway.Theylearnthe

giveandtake,andtheylearnhowtoworkandcooperate.Somethingassimpleasclean-

up,isnotonlytheretogetthecabinclean,buttopromoteateamatmosphereofworking

togetherwhichinturnresultsinfriendship.

Theobviousbenefitofcampisthatcampersmakelonglastingfriendships.These

friendshipscanoftenbeuniqueandspecialbecausecampersarelivingwitheachother

andseethetruepersonalities.Childrenlearntoseeothersfromadifferentviewpoint.

Childrentendtobeacceptedforwhotheyareanddonothavetobeconcernedabout

whattheywear,whattheyaregoodatandhowtheylook.Thisisbecauseinacamp

setting,respectandcaringfinallywinoutovermaterialisticobjectives.

Inaword,campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.

TitleSendYouChildrentoCamp

*Childrenlearntobeconfidentand71.__becauseitmaybe

firsttimeforthemtobeontheirown.

Reasonsforsending

yourchildrento

*Children72._____theirself-respectandcontinuetryingnew

camp

activities.

*Campisaschoolwithoutfailurebecausejusthavingfunmakes

childrenfeel73._____.

*Agoodcounselorwillensurethatevery

Campingcancamperisincludedintheactivityandthat

74.______of

developchildren'sinteractswiththeothers75._____

camping

socialskills.

*Childrenlearntoofferandto76._____,

and

howtoworktogether.

*Childrenarelivingwitheachotherand

seethetruepersonalities.

*Childrenlearntoseeothersfroma

different

Childrenmakelongpointof77._____.

lastingfriendships.

*Campersavoidjudgingchildrenfrom

theirbackgrounds,abilitiesand78._____.

*Respectandcaringfinally79._____

materialisticobjectives.

8（）.______Campdoesgivechildrenfun,friendsandfulfillment.

參考答案：

71.independent72.build/develop73.successful74.Benefits75.positively76.

accept/take77.view78.appearances79.defeat80.Conclusion

19.WhafsthecapitalofAustralia?IfyouanswerSydney,you'rewrong,withtravelwebsite

VirtualT（）comingupwithalistofthesixmostsurprisingnon-

capitalcitiesintheworld.

1）NewYorkCity,NewYork

Itmaybekingofthehillandthetopoftheheap（堆），butonlyfiguratively（比喻地）.NYCis

notthecountry'scapital,whichisWashingtonDC.Norisitthestatecapital,anhonorgivento

theupstate（北部地區(qū)的）townofAlbany,whichisalsothebirthplaceofperforated（穿孔

的）toiletpaper.

2）Sydney,Australia

Althoughitisfamousforitsharborandoperahouse,Sydneyisnotthecapital.Canberra,

whichisjustlessthanitsone-hundred-yearcelebration,isactuallythecapitalofAustralia.

3）RiodeJaneiro,Brazil

Itsfun,excitingandhassomethingforeveryone,butthatstilldoesn'tmakeitBrazil's

capital.Whilethecitywhichisfamousforthefestivalusedtobethecapital,Brasilianowtakes

thatposition.

4）Johannesburg,SouthAfrica

Interestingly,SouthAfricahasmorethanonecapitalcity,noneofwhichareJohannesburg.

Dividedbybranchofgovernmentthecapitalsare:Bloemfontein,thecapitalofthejudiciary（司

法的），Pretoria,thecapitaloftheadministrativebranchandCapeTownactingasthecountry's

legislative（立法的）capital.

5）Geneva,Switzerland

NeitherthisnorZurichservesasthecountry'scapital.Theattractive,quiet,UNESCO-

recognizedtownofBernholdsthishonor.

6）Timbuktu,Mali

Mysterious,exotic（異國(guó)1W調(diào)的），andperhapsthecountry'smostrecognizablename,it

takessecondplacetothecityofBamako.BamakoconsideredthefastestgrowingcityinAfrica.

Itisalsoaworld-famouscenterformusic.Bamakoisattractingfamoussingerstoitslocalpubs

wherehometownartistsplaythroughthenight.

31.Perforatedtoiletpapercomesfrom.

A.Geneva

B.Johannesburg

C.NewYorkCity

D.Albany

32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.

A.CapeTownisSouthAfrica'slegislativecapital

B.Canberraisalsocalledtheland"DownUnder"

C.PretoriaisSouthAfrica'sjudiciarycapital

D.Bamakoisthefastestgrowingcityintheworld

33.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBern?

A.Charmingandpeaceful.

B.Funandexciting.

C.Mysterious.

D.Exotic.

34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Bamakoisfamousforitsindustry.

B.Canberraiswell-knownforitsopera.

C.Eachcountryhasonlyonecapital.

D.Canberrahasahistoryoflessthan100years.

35.Thistextismainlyabout.

A.somefamousbigcitiesintheworld

B.somefamousmistakencapitalcitiesintheworld

C.featuresofsomecapitalsintheworld

D.travelinginsomebigcitiesintheworld

參考答案：

31.D32.A33.A