湖南省郴州市資興第二中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

湖南省郴州市資興第二中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has______manygoodchangesintheirlives.A.gotout B.resultedfrom C.turnedinto D.broughtabout參考答案：D2.Thescientist

______

agoodideatosolvethisproblemwhichmadehimannoyedforseveraldayswhenhewascooking.A.cameacrossB.cameout

C.lookedthroughD.droppedin參考答案：A略34.--Ihavegotaheadache.

--Nowonder.You_________onthemathexercisestoolong.

A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked參考答案：C略4.Thisisakindoftraditionalclassroomteaching

studentsaretaughtalotaboutgrammarrules.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：A5.You’redrivingtoofast.Haveyounoticedthatthereisaspeed

of40milesperhouralongthisroad?A.range

B.border

C.enquiry

D.limit參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：你開車太快，你沒有注意到沿著路有一個(gè)時(shí)速40英里的時(shí)速限制么？range范圍，區(qū)域；border邊界；enquiry詢問；limit限制。aspeedlimitof...milesperhour”是習(xí)慣表達(dá)，意思是“限速每小時(shí)……英里。6.Beingagoodlistenerisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.how

B.whatC.which

D.where參考答案：B略7.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.A.werewon

B.werelostC.werebeaten

D.Won參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。but前后兩個(gè)半句應(yīng)用相同時(shí)態(tài)，后半句是在說比賽結(jié)果，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);我們隊(duì)是被打敗的，要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；若選B項(xiàng)，應(yīng)改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)；若選D項(xiàng)，就出現(xiàn)了邏輯錯(cuò)誤。句意：前半場(chǎng)我們領(lǐng)先，但是在最后10分鐘我們被打敗了。故選C。8.Ifit

forhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow.A.hadnotbeen B.shouldnotbe C.werenottobe

D.shouldnothavebeen參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】有時(shí)條件從句和主句所表示的動(dòng)作在時(shí)間上可以不一致（例如一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反，另一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反），這種虛擬條件句就稱為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句。在這種條件句中，動(dòng)詞的形式要根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行調(diào)整。例句：Shewouldneverhavebehavedlikethatifshehadsomecommonsense.如果她有一些常識(shí)的話，她就決不會(huì)像那樣做了。

IfIhadabike(now),Iwouldhavelentittoyouyesterday.假如我有自行車，昨天早就借給你了。句型說明：

錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句中，特別注意時(shí)間狀語，在這種情況下必須明確給以時(shí)間或通過上下文可明白看出時(shí)間不同，否則就按一般時(shí)間搭配使用。9.Chinesepeople’sspendingonoverseastrips______yearbyyear.A.hadrisen

B.rise

C.isrising

D.rose參考答案：C本題考察謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。本題中時(shí)間狀語是yearbyyear，表達(dá)―逐年的含義，逐年增長(zhǎng)，這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在持續(xù)進(jìn)行的過程，同時(shí)spending翻譯成開銷，是不可數(shù)名詞，選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的單數(shù)形式，因此選擇C選項(xiàng)?！痉g】國(guó)人在海外旅行的開銷逐年增長(zhǎng)。31.Thephillipinosexpected_________

agoodresultinfavourofthemselvesintheconflictwithChinaovertheissueoftheHuangyanisland,butinvain,liftingastoneonlytodropontheirownfeet.A.theretobe

B.tobe

C.therebeing

D.tohavebeen參考答案：A略11.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevant

C.controversial

D.contradictory參考答案：C略12.—Hi,Bob,Ican'tfindmyelectricshaver!

—Sorry,I__

itandIguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings．

A．used

R．hadused

C．a(chǎn)musing

D．wasusing參考答案：A略13.Hewatchedher,_________.A.fascinating

B.fascinated

C.beingfascinated

D.havingfascinated參考答案：B略14.Policehavefound

appearstobethelostancientstatue. A.which B.where C.how D.what參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。動(dòng)詞found后所接為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語指事物，故填上代詞what。15.

hewillreturntohishomeland,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryheisstudyingin.

A.Itislongbeforethat

B.Itisbeforelongthat

C.Itwon’tbelongbefore

D.Itwillbebeforelongthat參考答案：B16.—What’sup,detective?—Ithoughtthecasewasoff.Everythingfellinto__________soperfectly.ButI’mwrong.A.place B.step C.pieces D.ruins參考答案：A17.Thehouserentis____higher.IgetabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutI’llhavetopay_____here.A.farless;asmuchthreetimes

B.farmore;muchasthreetimes

C.little;threetimesasmuch

D.much;threetimesasmuch

參考答案：D18.Georgeoncetoldmethathewouldvisitourhouse，but，forvariousreasons，he________sofar.A．didn't

B．hasn't

C．hadn't

D．wouldn't參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：?jiǎn)讨卧嬖V我他將拜訪我，但由于各種原因，他到現(xiàn)在還沒有來過。sofar到目前為止，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞。19.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.TheGiftattheParkingLotIneverthoughtIwouldbewritingaboutatriptotheconveniencestore.Itwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhad___21___andIdiduselessthingshopingtofilltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.Inthestore,IwasupsetbecauseIcouldn'tevenremember___22___IwenttheretobuysoIendedupbuyingsomething___23___.AsIwalkedoutofthestoretogetmycar,Iwas___24___angryateverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme,whichwasavery___25___feelingatthattime.Feeling___26___,mybeliefinGodwasbeginningtofade.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownher___27___.“Excuseme,excuseme.”shesaidloudly.___28___shewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,I___29___pointedtomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.Atthispoint,IfeltIhadno___30___buttoseewhatthis___31___ladywanted.AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthatshewas___32___somethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasovercomewithasenseofreliefwhileotherswouldbe___33___inthissituation.Finally,she___34___meabooklet(小冊(cè)子),whichread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?”“Maybeyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmly___35___awarmsmileonherface.However,___36___Icouldthankher,shewasgone.Ifeltasenseof___37___asIopenedthefirstpage.It___38___howpeoplepasson,buttheirspirit___39___withus.ThiswasthefirsttimesincemygrandmahaddiedthatIhadfeltherwithmeandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasaunique___40___.And,I'llrememberitfortherestofmylife.21.A.comeback

B.passedaway

C.brokendown

D.fallenover22.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.when23.A.bychance

B.inhand

C.atrandom

D.onpurpose24.A.still

B.even

C.yet

D.also25.A.common

B.unbearable

C.curious

D.awkward26.A.breathless

B.hopeless

C.aimless

D.helpless27.A.car

B.door

C.window

D.hand28.A.Recognizing

B.Worrying

C.Assuming

D.Upsetting29.A.cautiously

B.exactly

C.clumsily

D.simply30.A.choice

B.reason

C.destination

D.prejudice31.A.outgoing

B.energetic

C.determined

D.annoying32.A.puttingaway

B.lookinginto

C.searchingfor

D.goingover33.A.excited

B.nervous

C.comfortable

D.moved34.A.offered

B.showed

C.brought

D.handed35.A.with

B.in

C.on

D.of36.A.after

B.once

C.as

D.before37.A.comfort

B.satisfaction

C.inspiration

D.surprise38.A.implied

B.explained

C.instructed

D.directed39.A.catchesup

B.fitsin

C.sticks

D.remains40.A.lesson

B.memory

C.gift

D.reward參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.C【分析】本文是一篇故事，講述了作者在失去親人后的悲痛之時(shí)，一位好心了女士送給一本小冊(cè)子，這本小冊(cè)子幫作者忘掉了痛苦，重新有了希望?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.comeback回來；B.passedaway去世；C.brokendown出故障；D.fallenover跌倒，摔倒。根據(jù)下句filltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.可知祖母剛?cè)ナ?，作者想忘掉痛苦。下文mygrandmahaddied也給了提示，故選B.【22題詳解】考查代詞辨析。A.what什么；B.why為什么；C.how如何；D.when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)上句Ididuselessthingshopingtofilltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.可知作者無目的閑逛只是為了忘掉祖母去世的痛苦，所以走進(jìn)商店根本不知道要買什么。故選A.【23題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.bychance偶然，碰巧；B.inhand在手頭，在進(jìn)行中；C.atrandom隨意地；D.onpurpose故意。因?yàn)閬砩痰瓴]有目的，所以就隨意買了些東西。atrandom符合當(dāng)時(shí)語境，故選C.【24題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.yet但是，然而；D.also也，而且。由于作者當(dāng)時(shí)心情很糟，購(gòu)物出來后心情更壞，甚至對(duì)周圍的一切都生氣。表示程度遞進(jìn)，故選B.【25題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.common普通的；B.unbearable難以忍受的；C.curious好奇的；D.awkward尷尬的。此處指心情很糟，看周圍的一切都不順眼是一種很普通的感覺。故選A.【26題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.breathless喘不過氣來；B.hopeless絕望的；C.aimless無目的的；

D.helpless無助的。失去親人后心情糟糕，作者感到絕望，對(duì)上帝的信仰開始褪色。表示心情絕望，故選B.【27題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.car汽車；B.door門；C.window窗戶；D.hand手。根據(jù)awomandrivingrightbymyside可知是右側(cè)開車的女士搖下車窗向我求助，指搖下車窗，故選C.【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.Recognizing認(rèn)識(shí)，承認(rèn)；B.Worrying擔(dān)心；C.Assuming假設(shè),設(shè)想；D.Upsetting使心煩。右側(cè)開車的女士搖下車窗向我求助，作者想象著是問停車場(chǎng)位置。根據(jù)下文AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthat可知距離遠(yuǎn)噪音大，作者只是假設(shè)女士的意圖。故選C.【29題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地；B.exactly恰好，正是；C.clumsily笨拙地；D.simply簡(jiǎn)單地。作者認(rèn)為對(duì)方是問路，所以就簡(jiǎn)單地指了一下自己的車。故選D.【30題詳解】考查名詞。A.choice選擇；B.reason理由；C.destination用途，目的地；D.prejudice偏見。作者看到女士的舉動(dòng)，知道交流有誤，所以別無選擇只能看看她究竟要干什么?！皠e無選擇”是havenochoice，故選A.【31題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.outgoing外向的；B.energetic精力充沛的；C.determined堅(jiān)決的；D.annoying討厭的。根據(jù)shesaidloudly和“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain和當(dāng)時(shí)作者的心情可知作者對(duì)求助的女士沒有好感，認(rèn)為她很討厭。故選D.【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.puttingaway放好；B.lookinginto調(diào)查；C.searchingfor尋找；D.goingover復(fù)習(xí)，溫習(xí)。根據(jù)下文Finally,she___14___meabooklet(小冊(cè)子),可知作者接近后發(fā)現(xiàn)女士是從包里找東西。故選C.【33題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.excited興奮的；B.nervous緊張的；C.comfortable舒適的；D.moved感動(dòng)的。根據(jù)Surprisingly可知作者此刻很放松，與一般人不同。由此可推知?jiǎng)e人在這種情況下會(huì)緊張，與asenseofrelief意思相反，故選B.【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.offered提供；B.showed顯示，說明；C.brought帶來；D.handed遞送。根據(jù)“Maybeyouneedthis,”可知女士從包里找出一本小冊(cè)子，認(rèn)為作者需要，友好地遞給作者。表示“遞給”，故選D.【35題詳解】考查介詞辨析。表示“臉上帶著微笑”是withawarmsmileonherface.介詞用with，故選A.【36題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.after在…之后；B.once一旦；C.as因?yàn)?，隨著；D.before在…之前。此處指我還沒來得及感謝她，她就走了。根據(jù)句意選D.【37題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.comfort安慰，舒適；B.satisfaction滿意；C.inspiration啟發(fā)，鼓舞；D.surprise驚奇。女士給作者的小冊(cè)子是“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?，是作者當(dāng)時(shí)最需要的。所以作者打開第一頁(yè)時(shí)內(nèi)心感到安慰，故選A.【38題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.implied暗示；B.explained解釋；C.instructed指示，教育；D.directed管理，指揮。此處指書中解釋了人們?cè)鯓觽鞒?，表示書中的?nèi)容，故選B.【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.catchesup趕上；B.fitsin適合；C.sticks刺死，插入；D.remains保持，依然。此處指人雖然去世了，但他們的精神仍然和我們?cè)谝黄?。故選D.【40題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.lesson教訓(xùn)，課；B.memory記憶；C.gift禮物；D.reward報(bào)酬。這本小冊(cè)子讓作者又有了希望，這是一個(gè)獨(dú)特的禮物，值得作者銘記一生。指小冊(cè)子是女士送給我的禮物，故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題1根據(jù)下句filltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.可知祖母剛?cè)ナ?，作者想忘掉痛苦。下文mygrandmahaddied也給了提示，故選passedaway.小題7根據(jù)awomandrivingrightbymyside可知是右側(cè)開車的女士搖下車窗向我求助，指搖下車窗，故選window.小題12根據(jù)下文Finally,she___14___meabooklet(小冊(cè)子),可知作者接近后發(fā)現(xiàn)女士是從包里找東西。故選searchingfor.小題13根據(jù)Surprisingly可知作者此刻很放松，與一般人不同。由此可推知?jiǎng)e人在這種情況下會(huì)緊張，與asenseofrelief意思相反，故選nervous.21.AfewyearsagomywifeandItookatriptoCostaRica.Uponarrivalwe___41___acarandheadedouttoourfirstdestinationwhichwasafewhoursaway.Ihada___42___soIfiguredI'dbeingreatcondition.About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselfpractically___43___intheunmarkedstreetsanddirtyroads.Upset.IturnedtoSiri,avirtual(虛擬的)assistantinmyphone,forhelp.Itypedthe___44___toourdestinationinmyphoneandinstantlySirihad___45___thebestroute(路線)togetthereandwewereonourway.Theonly___46___wasthatthingsdidn'talwaysgothewayIthoughttheywould.Withthestreetsnotbeingwell___47___Iwouldsometimesmissaturnandheadinthe___48___direction.Luckily,Sirinevergot___49___withme.AnytimeImissedaturnSiriwouldsimply___50___andsay,"Recalculatingroute.___51___route.”Andwithinafewseconds,Siriwouldhaveanewroute___52___togetustoourdestination.SometimesthenewroutemeantIhadto___53___totherightturnandsometimesshefoundadifferentroutethattookmynewlocationinto___54___.Eventuallywemadeittoourhotel___55___andenjoyedsomebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Mostpeoplemakethe___56___ofthinkingthatsuccessandhappinesscomefromsomeonesettingagoalandthen___57___straighttowardsit.The___58___isthatthereisnostraightpathtosuccess.Thereisn'teventhe___59___path.Therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals.Youjusthavetobe___60___torecalculateyourroutewhenyoumissaturnorthereissomethinginyourway.41.A.produced B.repaired C.rented D.purchased42.A.car B.phone C.compass D.map43.A.absorbed B.lost C.experienced D.free44.A.address B.approach C.receipt D.schedule45.A.polished B.discovered C.opened D.managed46.A.fear B.difference C.sympathy D.problem47.A.marked B.paved C.arranged D.expanded48.A.illegal B.new C.wrong D.potential49.A.generous B.mad C.concerned D.cautious50.A.breakdown B.cutin C.getup D.goaway51.A.Abandoning B.Cancelling C.Reaching D.Changing52.A.checked B.updated C.adjusted D.planned53.A.point B.lead C.return D.apply54.A.order B.direction C.account D.place55.A.safely B.frequently C.hungrily D.gradually56.A.mistake B.excuse C.accident D.trouble57.A.accumulating B.withdrawing C.marching D.fleeing58.A.answer B.truth C.condition D.privilege59.A.first B.suitable C.accurate D.only60.A.willing B.proud C.anxious D.ambitious參考答案：41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.B

51.D

52.D

53.C

54.C

55.A

56.A

57.C

58.B

59.D

60.A本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，在和妻子旅行的時(shí)候,作者用手機(jī)導(dǎo)航軟件導(dǎo)航,這一經(jīng)歷讓作者明白了一個(gè)道理:在人生途中,我們有的時(shí)候需要重新規(guī)劃路線?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.produced生產(chǎn)；B.repaired修理；C.rented租；D.purchased購(gòu)買。根據(jù)前文“AfewyearsagomywifeandtooktriptoCostaRica”可知,作者和妻子去哥斯達(dá)黎加旅行,因此到達(dá)的時(shí)候應(yīng)該是租了一輛車，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.car汽車；B.phone電話；C.compass指南針；D.map地圖。根據(jù)下文“soIfiguredI'dbeingreatcondition.”可知,作者帶著地圖，認(rèn)為自己旅行的時(shí)候沒問題，故D項(xiàng)正確。【43題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.absorbed全神貫注的；B.lost迷路的；C.experienced有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；D.free自由的。根據(jù)下文“intheunmarkedstreetsanddirtyroads.Upset,IturnedtoSiri.Avirtual(虛擬的)assistantinmyphoneforhelp”可知,剛剛開了20分鐘,作者就迷路了，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.address地址；B.approach路徑；C.receipt收據(jù)；D.schedule時(shí)間表。根據(jù)下文“toourdestinationinmyphoneandinstantlySirihad_____thebestroutetogetthereandwewereonourway,可知,作者迷路之后,使用手機(jī)的導(dǎo)航軟件,應(yīng)該是把地址輸?shù)绞謾C(jī)中，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.polished潤(rùn)色；B.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.opened打開；D.managed管理。根據(jù)前文“Itypedthe_____toourdestinationinmyphone.”可知,作者把地址輸入到手機(jī)后,導(dǎo)航助手立刻給作者找到了最佳路線，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.fear

恐懼；B.difference不同；C.sympathy同情；D.problem問題。根據(jù)下文“thingsdidn'talwaysgothewaythoughttheywould.”可知,問題是事情并不總是像想的那樣發(fā)展，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.marked標(biāo)注；B.paved鋪砌；C.arranged安排；D.expanded延伸。根據(jù)后文“Iwouldsometimesmissaturnandheadinthe___8___direction.”可知，這些街道沒有被好好地標(biāo)注，有時(shí)我會(huì)錯(cuò)過轉(zhuǎn)彎，朝著錯(cuò)誤的方向行駛，故A項(xiàng)正確。【48題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.illegal非法的；

B.new新的；C.wrong錯(cuò)誤的；

D.potential潛在的。根據(jù)前文“Iwouldsometimesmissaturn”可知，有時(shí)我會(huì)錯(cuò)過轉(zhuǎn)彎，朝著錯(cuò)誤的方向行駛，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.generous大方的；B.mad發(fā)狂的、生氣的；C.concerned關(guān)心的；D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。根據(jù)前文的Luckily及后文“AnytimeImissedaturnSiriwouldsimply”可知,雖然作者有時(shí)候錯(cuò)過轉(zhuǎn)彎和走錯(cuò)方向,幸運(yùn)的是這個(gè)導(dǎo)航助手不會(huì)對(duì)作者發(fā)狂，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.breakdown出故障；B.cutin插話；C.getup起床；D.goaway離開。根據(jù)下文“andsay”及軟件導(dǎo)航的特點(diǎn)可知，此處指導(dǎo)航助手在作者錯(cuò)過轉(zhuǎn)彎的時(shí)候插話,告訴作者如何走正確的方向，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.Abandoning放棄；B.Cancelling取消；C.Reaching到達(dá)；D.Changing改變、根據(jù)前文“‘Recalculatingroute’”可知，這個(gè)導(dǎo)航助手會(huì)重新計(jì)算路線并改變路線，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.checked檢查；B.updated更新；C.adjusted調(diào)整；D.planned規(guī)劃。根據(jù)下文“Andwithinafewseconds.Siriwouldhaveanewroute______togetustoourdestination.”可知，導(dǎo)航助手很快就規(guī)劃了新的路線，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.point指向；B.lead導(dǎo)致；C.return返回；D.apply適用于。根據(jù)上文情節(jié)可知,由于作者錯(cuò)過了轉(zhuǎn)彎,所以不得不重新返回到正確的轉(zhuǎn)彎的地方，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.order順序；B.direction方向；C.account考慮、理由；D.place地方。根據(jù)上文“sometimesshefoundadifferentroutethattookmynewlocationinto”可知,導(dǎo)航助手重新規(guī)劃路線的時(shí)候會(huì)把作者的新位置考慮在內(nèi)，takeintoaccount表示“將……考慮在內(nèi)”，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.safely安全地；B.frequently頻繁地；C.hungrily渴望地；D.gradually逐漸地。根據(jù)上文“Eventuallywemadeittoourhotel”可知，在導(dǎo)航助手的幫助下,作者和妻子最終安全地到了酒店，故A項(xiàng)正確。【56題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.mistake錯(cuò)誤；B.excuse借口；C.accident意外；D.trouble麻煩。根據(jù)下文“thinkingthatsuccessandhappinesscomefromsomeonesettingagoalandthen___17___straighttowardsit.”可知，人們往往會(huì)錯(cuò)以為只要設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo),然后朝著它前進(jìn)就可以取得成功，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.accumulating積累；B.withdrawing撤退；C.marching前進(jìn)；D.fleeing逃走。根據(jù)上文可知，人們往往會(huì)錯(cuò)以為只要設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)，然后朝著它前進(jìn)就可以取得成功，故C項(xiàng)正確。【58題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.answer答案；B.truth事實(shí)；C.condition條件；D.privilege特權(quán)。根據(jù)前面所提到的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀念及下文“thereisnostraightpathtosuccess.”可知，事實(shí)是通往成功的路是沒有筆直的，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.first第一的；B.suitable適當(dāng)?shù)?；C.accurate精確的；D.only唯一的。根據(jù)下文“Therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals.”可知，通往成功的路不是唯一的，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.willing愿意的；B.proud驕傲的；C.anxious焦慮的；D.ambitious有野心的。根據(jù)前文作者的經(jīng)歷及下文“torecalculateyourroutewhenyoumissaturnorthereissomethinginyourway.”可知，通往成功的路不是筆直的，錯(cuò)過了轉(zhuǎn)彎或者路遇阻礙的時(shí)候，需要你愿意重新規(guī)劃人生的路線，故A項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解22.GlastonburyFestival:Timeandplace:22nd～26thJune,Pilton,Somerse.Recognizedasthebestsummerfestivalseason,GlastonburyisoneofthebiggestandoldestfestivalsintheUK.Lastyear’s40thanniversarywasitsbestever,eventhoughthesupergroupU2canceledlastminutebecauseofBonoinjuringhisback.LatitudeFestival:Timeandplace:14th～17thJuly,HenhamPark,Suffolk.Nowinitssixthyear,thisfestivalisthechoiceformorefamilies.Itisprovidingvisitorswitharangeofentertainmenttoaccompanythemusic,includingcomedy,show,theatreandliterature.ShrewsburyFolkFestival:Timeandplace:26th～29thAugust,WestMidsShowGround,Shrewsbury.AnnouncedasoneofthebestfolkfestivalsintheUK,thisfestivalisonlyinitssixthyear.Ittakesplaceoverthe4daysoftheAugustbankholidayweekend,andmovedtoShrewsburyin2006.DownloadFestival:Timeandplace:10thand12th,June,DoningtonParkDerby.Itisathree-dayrockmusicfestivalheldeveryyear.ThenameDownloadwaschosenforthefestivalfortworeasons.Downloadingwasadirtyworkinthemusicindustryatthetimebecauseoffilesharingandrockisseenasarebellious(反叛)typeofmusic.21.WhichfestivalisoneoftheoldestfestivalsintheUK?A.GlastonburyFestival

B.LatitudeFestivalC.ShrewsburyFolkFestival

D.DownloadFestival22.Whenandwhereistherockmusicfestivalheld?A.22nd～26thJune,Pilton,Somerse

B.26th～29thAugust,WestMidsShowGroundC.14th～17thJuly,HenhamPark,Suffolk

D.10thand12th,June,DoningtonParkDerby23.WhatisspecialaboutLatitudeFestival?A.ItisoneofthebestfolkfestivalsintheUK.B.Ithasalonghistoryandisheldeveryyear.C.ItisthebestsummerfestivalintheUK.D.Itisattractiveandjoyfulformanyfamilies.參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.D本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四個(gè)節(jié)日?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GlastonburyFestival里面的句子“Recognizedasthebestsummerfestivalseason,GlastonburyisoneofthebiggestandoldestfestivalsintheUK.”可知GlastonburyFestival是英國(guó)最古老的節(jié)日之一。故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DownloadFestival里面的句子“Timeandplace:10thand12th,June,DoningtonParkDerby.Itisathree-dayrockmusicfestivalheldeveryyear.”可知搖滾音樂的節(jié)日在六月10號(hào)到12號(hào)舉行，地點(diǎn)是DoningtonParkDerby。故選D。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LatitudeFestival里面的句子“Nowinitssixthyear,thisfestivalisthechoiceformorefamilies.”可知LatitudeFestival對(duì)很多家庭來說是有吸引力并愉快的。故選D。23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperien