遼寧省營口市湯池第二中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

遼寧省營口市湯池第二中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat

參考答案：A略2.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.to B.on C.at D.with參考答案：B試題分析：查介詞搭配。effect后接介詞on,意為“對……產(chǎn)生影響”,“對……起作用”,這句意思是“會議討論了旅游對這個(gè)地區(qū)野生動物的影響”.答案為B.3.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one參考答案：D4.Inthecompetitiontobeheld,agoldmedal,togetherwithacertainsumofmoney,_________thechampion.

A.willbegiventoanyonewhowillwin

B.willbegiventowhoeverwillbecome

C.hasbeengiventowhoeverwins

D.wasgiventoanyonewhobecame參考答案：B略5.Agrowingnumberofstudentswhostudiedoverseashavereturnedtostarttheirownbusinessesandservetheirmotherland_________inrecentyears.A.surprisingly

B.enthusiasticallyC.meaningfully

D.appropriately參考答案：B6.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave___________twentyalready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed參考答案：B7.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_________there.A.live

B.living

C.havinglived

D.lived參考答案：B【分析】考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。【詳解】句意：Auckland是一個(gè)非常令人興奮的城市有很多不同文化的人生活在那。with+賓語+非謂語動詞，因?yàn)橘e語是peopleofmanydifferentcultures和live是主動關(guān)系，所以用living。選B。8.

_________bythe____________newsthathehaddevelopedcancer,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Castdown;alarming

B.Castingdown;alarmedC.Castdown;alarmed

D.Castingdown;alarming參考答案：A9.—Iamsosorrytotellyou,sir.Youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Speeding?

A.Areyouallright?

B.I’maforeigner.C.Youcan’tbeserious！

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案：C10.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough參考答案：B11..-WhenshallIpaythebill?

-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience

B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway

D.Idon’tminditeither.參考答案：A12.Wewerehavingapicnicwhen_______therecameadownpour,whichwasreallyawetblanket.A.allatonce

B.inaddition

C.inreturn

D.aswell參考答案：A13.

speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto D.Accustomedasareweto參考答案：C14._____fromthetopofthetower,theeastfootofthemountainisaseaofrapeflowers.A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：A15.---Didyouenjoyhisjoke?---Yes.__________________AWegotveryhotunderthecollar

BWealllaughedourheadsoff.CWefeltdowninthedumps.

DLuckwassmilingonus.參考答案：B16.Ifeelverycold.Pleaseclosethewindow,______?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.don’tyou

D.aren’tyou參考答案：A略17.Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone________comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C18.Weeach strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand

weakpoints.A.have;have B.has;have C.has;has D.have;has參考答案：D19.Toprepareyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou______someonlinecourses.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文.掌握其大意.然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TheSpringFestivalmarksthefirstdayofanewyear,sothefirstmealisratherimportant.PeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthhavedifferent

36

aboutthefoodstheyeatonthis37

day.InNorthernChina,people

38

eatJiaozi.ThewordJiaoziinChinesemeansthe

39

andthebeginningoftime.Accordingtohistorical

40

,inthepastpeoplefromtheNorthandtheSouthbothateJiaozionChineseNewYear’sDay.Perhaps

41theareasinSouthernChina

42

morericethanthoseinNorthernChina,southernpeopleslowly43toeatmanyotherkindsoffoodonNewYear’sDay.

44

,themostcommonfoodsforthefirst

45

arenoodles,NewYearCakeandTangyuan.Thenoodle46longlife.TheNewYearCakeiscalledNiangaoinChinese,which

47

thehopeofimprovementin

48

yearafteryear.Tangyuanisasymbolof

49

accordingtotheChinese.To50

aNewYearvisittosandfriendsisanimportantactivityduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplealsosendcardsto

51

aNewYear’sgreeting.Whatchildrenlovemostistosetofffirecrackers.

52

,asthepaceoflifeisbecomingfasterandfaster,peoplehave

53

newwaystocelebratetheChinesetraditionalNewYear.Forexample,manypeoplenolongersendoutgreetingcards.

54

,theyuseshortmessagesoremails.AlsototravelduringtheNewYearholidayshascomeinto

55

.36.A.word

B.habits

C.meanings

D.stories37.A.usual

B.unforgettable

C.common

D.special38.A.seldom

B.usually

C.always

D.hardly39.A.end

B.future

C.result

D.effect40.A.reasons

B.records

C.notes

D.stories41.A.aslongas

B.though

C.when

D.because42.A.caused

B.took

C.produced

D.brought43.A.understood

B.knew

C.made

D.began44.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Consequently

D.Usually45.A.subject

B.title

C.program

D.meal46.A.symbolizes B.reveals

C.shows

D.indicates47.A.transports

B.represents

C.fetches

D.takes48.A.health

B.family

C.life

D.work49.A.reunion

B.luck

C.happiness

D.harmony50.A.do

B.pay

C.get

D.carry51.A.express

B.describe

C.establish

D.define52.A.Luckily

B.Unfortunately

C.However

D.Besides53.A.givenaway

B.madeout

C.gotinto

D.takenup54.A.Instead

B.Fortunately

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore55.A.fashion

B.effect C.sight

D.power參考答案：36-40BDBAB

41-45DCDAD

46-50ABCAB

51-55ACDAA21.“Na-nee!”ThewordsshockedmeasIwaslyingonmybed,readingabook.Iputthebookdownandlooked___41___.Myyoungestson,Caseywassmilingdownonme.Hewas24yearsold___42___hissevereautism（自閉癥）hadlefthimwiththe___43___ofaverysmallchild.Hedidn’ttalkmuchandhiswordswereso___44___thateverytimehesaidsomethingitwasagreat___45___forme.Hewaspointingtothe___46___onmywallofmygrandma’s90thbirthparty.Wehad___47___calledher“Nanny”sinceIwasasmallchild.AndIusedtotakeCaseyandmyotherchildrento___48___herwhentheywereyoung.They’d___49___hercompanyandherfunnystories,especiallyCasey.Aftershe___50___,healwayspointedatherpicture,smiling.Therewassomethingmore,however,thanjusthim___51___herandpointingatherpicture.ThereweretimeswhenIcouldseehimstaringovermyshoulderandsmiling.WhenIturnedaround___52___wasthere,buthewouldstill___53___andsay“na-nee!”Afterawhile,I___54___maybemygrandmawaskeepinganeyeonmyspecialson.Itwas___55___formetothinkthatshewaswatchingoverhim.OrmaybeinCasey’sworld,mygrandmawasstillaliveandhecouldfeelherlove.Wejust___56___this“special”ability,likeCasey,tofeelherlove.Intoday’sworld,wewereso___57___withspecificproblemsandtasksofoureverydaylifeandwemight___58___thattheyareonlyasmallpartofourlife.Sometimesweshould___59___toenjoyourlifewithour___60___insteadofoursenseandmakepeoplearoundussmilebysharingallofourhappiness,kindnessandlove.41.A.over

B.up

C.down

D.out42.A.and

B.for

C.but

D.until43.A.mind

B.attitude

C.interest

D.habit44.A.reasonable

B.important

C.impressive

D.limited45.A.worry

B.reward

C.relief

D.joy46.A.picture

B.statue

C.figure

D.shadow47.A.just

B.always

C.never

D.seldom48.A.entertain

B.attend

C.help

D.visit49.A.enjoy

B.miss

C.avoid

D.refuse50.A.brokedown

B.calledback

C.passedaway

D.gaveup51.A.pleasing

B.disturbing

C.remembering

D.ignoring52.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything53.A.laugh

B.listen

C.whisper

D.imagine54.A.admitted

B.realized

C.claimed

D.doubted55.A.discouraging

B.amusing

C.thrilling

D.comforting56.A.desired

B.lacked

C.accepted

D.appreciated57.A.careful

B.patient

C.occupied

D.satisfied58.A.notice

B.confirm

C.consider

D.forget59.A.stop

B.continue

C.begin

D.decide60.A.eyes

B.intentions

C.hearts

D.feelings參考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.D

46.A

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.C

51.C

52.B

53.A

54.B

55.D

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.C【分析】本文是一篇故事。患自閉癥智商低的兒子總能感受到奶奶的存在和愛，而我們卻忽略了這一點(diǎn)。我們應(yīng)該用心去享受生活?！?1題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A.over越過；B.up在…之上；C.down往下；D.out向。此處指我躺在床上時(shí)聽到了一個(gè)令我吃驚的聲音，我放下書往上看。因?yàn)槲沂翘稍诖采纤允峭峡矗蔬xB.【42題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.and和；B.for為；C.but但是；D.until直到。兒子已經(jīng)24歲了，但是嚴(yán)重的自閉癥讓他的智力還像一個(gè)孩子。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C.【43題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.mind智力；B.attitude態(tài)度；C.interest興趣；D.habit習(xí)慣。此處指兒子由于自閉癥智力還像一個(gè)孩子，指智力，智商，故選A.【44題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.reasonable合理的；B.important重要的；C.impressive感人的；D.limited有限的。兒子說話很少，而且詞匯量有限，所以每次他說話我都很高興。故選D.【45題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.worry擔(dān)心；B.reward獎勵(lì)；C.relief減輕；D.joy高興。此處指每次聽到兒子說話我都很高興，因?yàn)樗綍r(shí)說話很少。故選D.【46題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.picture照片；B.statue雕像；C.figure數(shù)字；D.shadow陰影。根據(jù)onmywallofmygrandma’s90thbirthparty可知是墻上我奶奶90歲生日聚會的照片，下文pointedatherpicture也給了提示，故選A.【47題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.just只是；B.always一直；C.never決不；D.seldom很少。此處指我從小到大就一直喊奶奶“Nanny”，故選B.【48題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.entertain娛樂；B.attend出席；C.help幫助；D.visit拜訪，看望。孩子們小的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常帶他們?nèi)タ赐棠獭Ｖ缚赐先?，故選D.【49題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.enjoy喜歡；B.miss錯(cuò)過；C.avoid避開；D.refuse拒絕。孩子們喜歡奶奶的陪伴和有趣的故事，尤其是Casey.故選A.【50題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.brokedown打破；B.calledback召喚；C.passedaway去世；D.gaveup放棄。此處指奶奶去世后，Casey常指著奶奶的照片笑。故選C.【51題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.pleasing使愉快；B.disturbing打擾；C.remembering記得；D.ignoring忽略。Casey不僅是記得奶奶，指著她的照片，還有更多的事他記得。故選C.【52題詳解】考查不定代詞辨析。A.something某事；B.nothing無事，無物；C.anything任何事；D.everything每件事。有幾次Casey面帶微笑從我的肩膀后面望過來，我轉(zhuǎn)身時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)并沒有人在那。故選B.【53題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.laugh笑；B.listen聽；C.whisper私語；D.imagine想象。兒子仍然對著照片笑，嘴里說著na-nee.與上文的smiling呼應(yīng)，故選A.【54題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.admitted承認(rèn)；B.realized意識到；C.claimed聲稱；D.doubted懷疑。每當(dāng)這時(shí)，我意識到也許我奶奶一直在注視我特別的兒子。表示意識到，故選B.【55題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.discouraging令人沮喪的；B.amusing有趣的；C.thrilling毛骨悚然的；

D.comforting安慰的。想到奶奶一直在注視我特別的兒子，我感到很安慰。故選D.【56題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.desired渴望；B.lacked缺少；C.accepted接受；D.appreciated欣賞。在Casey的世界，奶奶一直還活著，他能感覺到奶奶的愛。我們只是缺少Casey感覺愛的特殊能力。指我們沒有這種能力，感覺不到。故選B.【57題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.careful仔細(xì)的；B.patient有耐心的；C.occupied無空閑的；D.satisfied感到滿足的。在現(xiàn)在世界，我們都忙于日常生活中的具體問題和任務(wù)。beoccupiedwithsth.“忙于做某事”,故選C.【58題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.notice通知；B.confirm確認(rèn)；C.consider考慮；D.forget忘記。我們忘記了日常生活中的具體問題和任務(wù)只是生活的一部分，故選D.【59題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.stop停止；B.continue繼續(xù)；C.begin開始；D.decide決定。有時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該停下工作用心去享受生活，stoptodosth.“停下來去做某事”，故選A.【60題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.eyes眼；B.intentions目的；C.hearts心；D.feelings感覺。此處指我們應(yīng)該用心去享受生活，故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題3此處指兒子由于自閉癥智力還像一個(gè)孩子，根據(jù)常識和下文孩子說話很少，詞匯有限可知智力還像孩子，故選mind.小題6根據(jù)onmywallofmygrandma’s90thbirthparty可知是墻上我奶奶90歲生日聚會的照片，下文pointedatherpicture也給了提示，故選picture.小題13此處指兒子仍然對著照片笑，嘴里說著na-nee.與上文的smiling呼應(yīng)，故選laugh.三、閱讀理解22.Oftenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofthecharacterstheycreate．MarkTwain，whowroteTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnandTheAdventuresofTomSawyer，wasnoexception．Tostartwith，theauthor’sname，MarkTwain，isitselfandinvention，or

“openname”．Twain’srealnamewasSamuelClements．“MarkTwain”，whichmeans“watermarktwo”，wasacallusedbysailorsontheMississippitowarnshipmatesthattheywerecomingintoshallowwater．

LikeHuck,MarkTwainledanadventurelife．Heleftschoolearly，andasanadolescent，determinedtomakehisfortuneinSouthAmerica，setofffromhishomeinHannibal，Missouri,forNewOrleans.HewantedtotakeaboattotheAmazon，wherehethoughthecouldgetrichquickly．HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica．Forcedtochangehisplans，heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonasteamboat，takingpassengersupanddowntheMississippi，thegreatriverwhichflowsfromthenorthoftheUSneartheCanadianborder，downtotheGulfofMexico．

Laterhebecameajournalistandbeganwritingstoriesaboutlifeontheriver．Twain’svividandoftenamusingdescriptionsoflifeontheriverquicklybecamepopular,andestablishedthereputationhestillenjoystodayasoneofAmerican’sgreatestwriters．71．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifeofMarkTwain．

B.WorksofMarkTwain．C.

CharacterscreatedbyTwain．D．ThelifeonMississippiRiver72.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningas“resemble”inthefirstparagraph?A.befamiliarto

B.besimilartoC.beinresponseto

D.bemadeupof’73.WhydidMarkTwaindecidetogotoSouthAmerica?A.Tomakemoney.

B.Tobecomeapilot．C.Tocollectmaterialsforhisnovel．D．Tosethishomethree．74．WhatdidMarkTwainfirstwriteasajournalist?A.Adventuresofchildren.B.Storiesofhisfamilylife．C.HistoriesoftheMississippi.D.StoriesoflifeontheMississippi.75．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SamuelClementswasasuccessasawriter．B.MarkTwainsoongotrichinNewOrleans．

C.BeingapilotwasnotMarkTwain’sdream．D.MarkTwainisstillpopularwithreaders．

參考答案：略23.IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(烏龜).AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady(鎮(zhèn)定的),andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(堅(jiān)忍不拔),bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoise