美國(guó)紐約DMV 共享道路問(wèn)題駕照考試知識(shí)模擬測(cè)試真題(英文版)

1.

Abicyclistdiffersfromamotoristinthatheisnotrequiredto

A.

Obeythesametrafficlaws.

B.

Signalallturns.

C.

Reportaccidentsresultinginseriousinjury.

D.

Insurethebicycle.

Explanation

:

Bicyclists/in-lineskatersmustRideinabicyclelane,ifausableoneisavailable.Signalturn,lanechangeandstopusinghandsignals.AnybicyclecrashthatresultsindeathorseriousinjurymustbereportedtoDMVwithin10daysoftheincident.

2.

Amotoristshouldknowthatabicyclistoperatingonaroadwaymust

A.

Rideontherightsideoftheroad.

B.

Rideonthesideoftheroadfacingtraffic.

C.

Rideoneithersideoftheroad.

D.

Rideonthesideoftheroadwiththeleasttraffic.

Explanation

:

Bicyclistsmustrideinabicyclelane,wherethereisnone,thebicyclistmustrideneartherightcurboredgeoftheroad,oronausablerightshoulderoftheroad,toavoidundueinterferencewithothertraffic.

3.

Atintersections,crosswalks,andrailroadcrossings,youshouldalways:

A.

Stop,listen,andproceedcautiously.

B.

Looktothesidesofyourvehicletoseewhatiscoming.

C.

Slowlypassvehiclesthatseemtobestoppedfornoreason.

4.

Motoristsshouldbeawarethatallbicyclesusedafterdarkmusthave

A.

Reflectivehandlebargrips.

B.

Frontheadlightandredtaillight.

C.

Whitereflectorsonthefrontandrearfenders.

D.

Brakelights.

Explanation

:

Abicycleusedatnightmusthaveaheadlightvisiblefromatleast500feet(150m)aheadandaredtaillightvisiblefromatleast300feet(90m)behind.Oneoftheselightsmustalsobevisiblefromatleast200feet(60m)awayoneachside.

5.

Aschoolbusaheadofyouinyourlaneisstoppedwithredlightsflashing.Youshould:

A.

Stop,thenproceedwhenyouthinkallofthechildrenhaveexitedthebus.

B.

Slowto25MPHandpasscautiously.

C.

Stopaslongastheredlightsareflashing.

6.

Whenyouseeanemergencyvehiclewithflashinglights,youmust:

A.

Slowdownandkeepmovinginyourlane

B.

Keepdrivinginyourlane

C.

Pulltothecurbandstop

D.

Stopexactlywhereyouare

7.

Ifyourcarbreaksdownonahighway,youshould:

A.

Sitinyourcarandwaitforhelp

B.

Useyourfour-wayflasherstowarnotherdrivers

C.

Soundyourhornatpassingmotorists

D.

Flashyourheadlightsatoncomingtraffic

8.

Whendrivingthroughaworkzone,itisagoodsafetypracticeto:

A.

Driveclosetothevehicleinfrontofyoutokeeptrafficflowingfreely

B.

Shortenyourusualfollowingdistance-byabouthalf

C.

Turnonyourcruisecontrol

D.

Lengthenyourusualfollowingdistance-bydouble

9.

Takingdrugsalongwithalcohol:

A.

Increasestheriskofcausingacrash

B.

Isnomoredangerousthanalcoholbyitself

C.

Lessenstheeffectofalcoholonyourabilitytodrive

D.

Hasnoeffectonyourgeneraldrivingability

10.

Crashesinworkzonesaremostcommonlytheresultof:

A.

Tireblow-outs

B.

Hydroplaningbecauseofwatersprayedontheroadway

C.

Lossofsteeringcontrolafterdrivingoverwetpaint

D.

Carelessnessandspeeding

11.

Ablindpersonlegallyhastheright-of-waywhencrossingthestreetwhenheis

A.

Wearinglight-coloredclothing.

B.

Ledbyaguidedog,orusingawhiteormetalliccane.

C.

Helpedbyanotherperson.

D.

Wearingdark-coloredglasses.

Explanation

:

Thereisaspecialright-of-waylawforblindpedestrianscrossingtheroadwithaguidedogorawhiteormetalliccane.Youmustalwaysgivethemtheright-of-way,evenifthetrafficsignalsorotherright-of-wayrulesarenotintheirfavor.

12.

______limit(s)yourconcentration,perception,judgment,andmemory.

A.

Onlyabloodalcohollevelgreaterthanthelegallimit

B.

Alcoholdoesnot

C.

Eventhesmallestamountofalcohol

D.

Onlyabloodalcohollevelgreaterthan.05

13.

Whencanyoudriveinabikelane?

A.

Duringrushhourtrafficiftherearenobicyclistsinthebikelane.

B.

Whenyouarewithin200feetofacrossstreetwhereyouplantoturnright.

C.

Whenyouwanttopassadriveraheadofyouwhoisturningright.

14.

Youaredrivingonthefreeway.Thevehicleinfrontofyouisalargetruck.Youshoulddrive:

A.

Closelybehindthetruckinbadweatherbecausethedrivercanseefartherahead.

B.

Fartherbehindthetruckthanyouwouldforapassengervehicle.

C.

Nomorethanonecarlengthbehindthetrucksothedrivercanseeyou.

15.

Whatdoesaslowmovingvehicleemblemlooklike

A.

Asquareredsign.

B.

Aroundgreensign.

C.

Adiamond-shapedyellowsign.

D.

Atriangularorangesign.

Explanation

:

The"slowmovingvehicle"emblem,afluorescentorreflectiveorangetriangle,mustbedisplayedontherearofvehiclesdrawnbyanimals,andmostfarmvehiclesandconstructionequipment.Usecautionwhenapproachingorpassingslowmovingvehicle.

16.

Thereisnocrosswalkandyouseeapedestriancrossingyourlaneahead.Youshould:

A.

Makeeyecontactandthenpasshim/her.

B.

Slowdownasyoupasshim/her.

C.

Stopandlethim/herfinishcrossingthestreet.

17.

Ifyoubegintofeeltiredwhiledriving,thebestthingtodois:

A.

Getsomecoffee

B.

Openyourwindow

C.

Stopdriving

D.

Turnontheradio

18.

Apedestrianiscrossingyourlanebutthereisnomarkedcrosswalk.Youshould:

A.

Makesurethepedestrianseesyou,butcontinuedriving.

B.

Carefullydrivearoundthepedestrian.

C.

Stopandletthepedestriancrossthestreet.

19.

Dimyourheadlightsforoncomingvehiclesorwhenyouarewithin300feetofavehicle:

A.

Youareapproachingfrombehind.

B.

Approachingyoufrombehind.

C.

Youhavealreadypassed.

20.

Whenyouhearafireenginesiren,youmust:

A.

Slowdownuntilitpassesyou

B.

Drivewithyourflasherson

C.

Pullovertothesideoftheroadandstop

D.

Speedupandtakethenearestexit

21.

Whatistheintentionofthedriver,whenheextendshisleftarmstraightoutasshown?

A.

Turningleft

B.

Stopping

C.

Slowing

D.

Turningright

22.

Afteranemergencyvehiclepassesyouwithitssirenon,youmust:

A.

Drivecloselytothepolicecar

B.

Driveasfastasthepolicecar

C.

Avoiddrivingcloserthan500feetbehindtheemergencyvehicle

D.

Drivenearthecurbveryslowly

23.

Asalcoholbuildsupinyourblood,it:

A.

Slowsdownyourreactions

B.

Makesyoufeellessconfident

C.

Beginstometabolizeitselfmorequickly

D.

Decreasesyourdrivingerrors

24.

Teenagersshouldtrytogetatleast___ofsleepeachnighttoavoidtheriskofdrowsydrivingcrashes.

A.

7hours

B.

6hours

C.

8hours

D.

9hours

25.

Onaroadwhichhasnosidewalksapedestrianshouldwalkonthe

A.

Sideoftheroadwhichhasthelightesttraffic.

B.

Samesideoftheroadinwhichtrafficismoving.

C.

Sideoftheroadfacingoncomingtraffic.

D.

Sideoftheroadwhichhastheheaviesttraffic.

Explanation

:

pedestriansmustObeytrafficandpedestriansignalsandtrafficofficers.Usesidewalkswhenavailable,orwalkfacingtraffic,asfartotheleftaspossible.Neverstandintheroadtohitchhikeorconductbusinesswithpassingmotorists.

26.

Alargetruckisaheadofyouandisturningrightontoastreetwithtwolanesineachdirection.Thetruck:

A.

Maycompleteitsturnineitherofthetwolanes.

B.

Mayhavetoswingwidetocompletetherightturn.

C.

Muststayintherightlaneatalltimeswhileturning.

27.

Ifanotherdrivercutsyouoffintraffic,youshould:

A.

Pullnexttothedriverandyellathimorher

B.

Ignoretheotherdriver

C.

Flashyourhighbeamsatthedriver

D.

Getbackattheotherdriverbycuttinghimorheroff

28.

Ifyoudrivefasterthanothervehiclesonaroadwithonelaneineachdirectionandcontinuallypasstheothercars,youwill:

A.

Getyoutoyourdestinationmuchfasterandsafer.

B.

Increaseyourchancesofanaccident.

C.

Helppreventtrafficcongestion.

29.

Ifyourbloodalcohollevelis.04,you:

A.

Are2-7timesmorelikelytohaveacrashthanapersonwhohasnotconsumedany

B.

Areabovethelegalbloodalcohollimitbutfinetodrive

C.

Canbeverysurethatyouwilldrivesafely

D.

Shoulddrinkplentyofcoffeebeforegettingbehindthewheelofyourcar

30.

Amotoristapproachingabicyclistshould

A.

Speeduptopasshim.

B.

Proceedasusual.

C.

Swerveintotheoppositelane.

D.

Exerciseextremecaution.

Explanation

:

Whendriving,approachbicyclists,in-lineskaters,andnon-motorizedscooterswithextremecaution.Givethemroomandslowdownasyoupassthem.Airpressurefromaquicklypassingvehiclecanthrowthemoffbalance.

31.

Foranaverageperson,howmanyminutesdoesthebodyneedtoprocessthealcoholinonedrink?

A.

15

B.

60

C.

90

D.

30

32.

Ifyouhaveatireblowout,youshould:

A.

Allowthesteeringwheeltomovefreely

B.

Letthecarslowtoastop

C.

Continuedrivinguntilyoureachagarage

D.

Brakehardtostopthecarimmediately

33.

Theextraspaceinfrontofalargetruckisneededfor:

A.

Otherdriverswhenmergingontoafreeway.

B.

Thetruckdrivertostopthevehicle.

C.

Otherdriverswhentheywanttoslowdown.

34.

Ifsomeoneisdrivingaggressivelybehindyou,youshould:

A.

Trytogetoutoftheaggressivedriver`sway

B.

Stareatthedriverasheorsheispassingyou

C.

Speedupasheorsheispassingyou

D.

Blockthepassinglane

35.

Theeffectthatlackofsleephasonyoursafedrivingabilityisthesameas:

A.

Theeffectthatalcoholhas

B.

Theeffectthatamphetamineshave

C.

Theeffectthatangerhas

D.

Theeffectthatdrivingwithteenagershas

36.

Ifanothercarisindangerofhittingyou,youshould:

A.

Soundyourhorn

B.

Waveyourarms

C.

Useyouremergencylights

D.

Flashyourheadlights

37.

Whendrivingonaonewaystreetandanem