河北省唐山市第二十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省唐山市第二十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidn’t______.

A.goon

B.gooff

C.gothrough

D.goout參考答案：C2.It’saninformalparty,soyouneedn’t

upforit.A.dress

B.take

C.give

D.come參考答案：A3.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?

A.tookpartin

B.joinedin

C.joined

D.attended參考答案：C4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：B5.Weappreciate______ustoyourparty.

A.toinvite

B.youtoinvite

C.youinviting

D.havinginvited參考答案：C略6.Therewas________ofoldpeopleatthepopconcert.A．manyaudience

B．a(chǎn)fewaudienceC．muchaudience

D．a(chǎn)largeaudience參考答案：D[句意：流行音樂(lè)會(huì)上有大量老年聽(tīng)眾。表示audience(觀眾)人數(shù)多或少時(shí)，通常用large或small修飾，而不用many或few。]7.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon’tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves. A.inwhich C.where C.which D.that參考答案：C8.After_____thelearnedgirl,theyoungmanlayonhisbed,wideawakewithwonderfulideas_____intohismind.A.arguing;crowding

B.arguingwith;entering

C.arguingwith:crowding

D.argued;entering參考答案：C略9.—Isthereanythingyouwanttoknow?—Ijustwonder____thatmakesJimsoexcited.A.whatitis

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whyitdoes參考答案：A10.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________them.A．correct

B．correctingC．corrects

D．tocorrect參考答案：Band前后為并列關(guān)系，前有介詞by，因而用correcting。11.—Whathappenedafterthehurricane?—Hefoundthattheroofofherhouse__________.

A.wasdisappeared

B.wasdisappearing

C.hadbeendisappeared

D.haddisappeared參考答案：D略12.Heis________man_____wealllikehim.A.suchakind;that

B.suchman;that

C.soagood;as

D.sogooda;to參考答案：A13.—Thetrafficisheavynow，soMike________comelate.—Let’swaittenmoreminutes.A．can

B．needC．may

D．shall參考答案：C14._______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While B.Since C.Before D.Unless參考答案：A15.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor______longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.

A.such

B.very

C.so

D.too參考答案：C16..Iwanttocatch_____earlytrain,butcouldn’tget_____ridetothestation.A.an;the

B.\;the

C.an;\

D.the;a參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.StrangethingsappearedbeforetheTangshanearthquakehappened.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewells____41____(rise)andfell.Thewellwallshaddeepcracksinthem.Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.Someanimalsincludingfish,___42___(mouse)behavedstrangely.Otherstrangethingsalsohappenedinthecity,___43___peoplethoughtlittleoftheseeventsandtheysleptasusual.___44___(final)aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshanonJuly28,1976,inwhichmorethan240,000peoplediedandmany___45___(injure).Manyhousesfelldownandsandfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Peopleweregreatlyshocked.Alltheelectricityinthecitywascutoffandpeoplebegan___46___(wonder)howlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thewholecitywascompletelydestroyedandtheworldseemedtobe___47___anend.Itwasoneofthemostdestructiveearthquakesever,___48___shockedthewholenation.However,thepeopleofTangshandidn’tlosehopebecause150,000soldiersweresenttohelptherescueworkers.Thesoldierstriedtheirbesttodigoutthose___49___weretrapped.Theyalsobuiltsheltersforthe___50___(survive).Freshwaterwastakentothecitybyeverymeans.Slowly,thecitybegantocomebacktolife.參考答案：41.rose

42.mice

43.but

44.Finally

45.wereinjured

46.towonder

47.at

48.which

49.who

50.survivors本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章描述了唐山地震發(fā)生前的跡象以及地震帶來(lái)的災(zāi)害情況。【41題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)文章時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意：連續(xù)三天，村子里井里的水升升降降。故填rose。【42題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。空前沒(méi)有限定詞修飾，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。mouse的復(fù)數(shù)形式為mice。句意：有些動(dòng)物，包括魚(yú)，老鼠，行為怪異。故填mice?！?3題詳解】查連詞。由語(yǔ)境可知上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。句意：人們很少想到這些事件，他們照常睡覺(jué)。故填but?！?4題詳解】查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式。句意：最終，在1976年7月28日，一場(chǎng)可怕的地震襲擊了唐山市。故填rose。【45題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。本文敘述的事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，且句子主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞injure之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用—般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：超過(guò)24萬(wàn)人死亡，并有許多人受傷。故填wereinjured。【46題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？仗幈硎救藗兊男睦砘顒?dòng)，故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。begintodosth.意為"開(kāi)始做某事"。句意：人們開(kāi)始想知道災(zāi)難會(huì)持續(xù)多久。故填towonder。【47題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)atanend結(jié)束。句意：整個(gè)城市被徹底摧毀，世界似乎已經(jīng)終結(jié)。故填at。【48題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中用關(guān)系代詞which，知道前一句話。句意：這是史上最具破壞性的地震之一，震撼了整個(gè)國(guó)家。故填which?！?9題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句指代先行詞those，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用who。句意：戰(zhàn)士們竭盡全力挖出那些被困的人。故填who?！?0題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用名詞作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)，再由語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：他們還為幸存者建造了避難所。故填survivors。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

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