國(guó)開(kāi)電大本科《理工英語(yǔ)4》機(jī)考真題(第三套)

#4TbreallygetthemtohandlethecomplexitiesofourrealwoHd,"shesaid,"theyaregoingtohavetobecustomizedonsite.It'snotgoingtohappentomorrow.butit'sveryclose."Suchaleapcouldhelpbringrobotsintothemainstream.5 5it：A［單選題］?Accordingtothepassagesrobotinthefuturecan .buildhousesforhomelesspeopleserveyoucoffeeinthebedpickupyourchildrenfromschoolgiveyouamassage［答案］B［單選題］?ChadJenkinsbelievesthat .arobotrevolutionwillhappenbeforethecomputingrevolutionarobotrevolutionwillbedrivenbymakingrobotstolooklikehumansdronesaretheinitialstepsofdevelopmentthevacuumcleanersarethelaststepsofdevelopment［答案］C［單選題］?DmitryGrishin .isamajorRussianinvestmentfirmB.establishedaninvestmentfirmestablishediRobotcompanymadethefirstvacuumcleaner［答案］B［單選題］?Robotshavetobecomeautomatonsthatcantrulylearnbecause .theycanperformallthetasksthatthey'repro-programmedtodoit'simpossibletopre-programarobotforeverythingitwillmeetwiththeycanperformonlythetasksthatthey'reprogrammedtodotheyaregoingtobemuchcheaperinthefutureI答案IB［單選題］?WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Therobotplatformsaregoingtobeinvaluableandcostly.Robotswilllearnmorelikehumansdoin（hefuture.Robotscanperformallthetasksthatthey'reprogrammedtodo.RobotscanworksuccessfullywheretheenvironmentisveryControlled.［答案］A第四火塁、聞稼理解（判斷題）（本大題共包含5小題,每小題1分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤,正確選錯(cuò)誤選“F”。）l.］VIymotherfoughtbreastcancerforalmostadecadeanddiedat56.Mychildrenneverhavethechancetoknowherandexperiencehowlovingandgraciousshewas.Weoftenspeakof"Mommy'smommy",andtheyaskedifthesamecouldhappentome.Ihavealwaystoldthemnottoworry,butthetruthisIcarrya"'faulty"gene.BRCA1,whichsharplyincreasesmyriskofdevelopingbreastcancerandovariancancer.MydoctorsestimatedthatIhadan87percentriskofbreastcanceranda50percentriskofovariancancer.Once1knewthatthiswasmyreality,!decidedtobeproactiveandtominimizetheriskasmuchasIcould.MyownprocessbeganonFeb.2withaprocedureknownasa"nippledelay''.whichrulesoutdiseaseinthebreastductsbehindthenippleanddrawsextrabloodflowtothearea.Thiscausessomepainandalotofbruises,butitincreasesthechanceofsavingthenipple.

TwoweekslaterIhadthemajorsurgery,wherethebreasttissueisremovedandtemporaryfillersareputinplace.Theoperationtookeighthours.Nineweekslater,thefinalsurgcryiscompletedwiththereconstructionofthebreastswithanimplant.OnApril27,1finishedthethreemonthsofmedicalproceduresthatthemastectomiesinvolved.Iwantedtowritethistotellotherwomenthatthedecisiontohaveamastectomywasnoteasy.ButitisoneIamveryhappythatImade.Mychancesofdevelopingbreastcancerhavedroppedfrom87percenttounder5percent.Icanlellmychildrenthattheydon'tneedtofeartheywilllosemetobreastcancer.ThecostoftestingforBRCA1andBRCA2,atmorethan$3,000intheUnitedStates.remainsanobstacleformanywomen.Lifecomeswithmanychallenges.Theonesthatshouldnotscareusaretheoneswecantakeonandtakecontrolof.世覇梃5 5個(gè)供41甚雄*象歓眷〃［判斷題］?Angelina［判斷題］?AngelinaJoliegraciousshewas.|答案|T［判斷題］?AngelinaJolieCarriesa%ulty”gcnc,BRCAl,whichsharplyincreasesherriskofdevelopingbreastcancerandovariancancer.［答案|T［判斷題］?AngelinaJoliewill［判斷題］?AngelinaJoliesaiditisnoteasytohaveamastectomy.butitisaworthwhilechoice.［答案］T［判斷題］?AngelinaJoliewill［判斷題］?ThecostoftestingforBRCA1andBRCA2isnotabigproblemformanywomen.［答案］F第寫(xiě)作（向暮寂）關(guān)1①鬼，*奸20今1.假設(shè)你是ABC公司的首席執(zhí)行官。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息給股東寫(xiě)一封信。(S叩poseyouaretheCEOofABCCoq?oration.Pleasewritealettertotheshareholdersaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.)l.ABCcorporationisaninnovativeadvancedtechnologyinfrastructureandfinancialservicescompany.2.1n2016,growthresumedandourearningsexpandedby15%.ABC'searningsreboundedsharply.3.Weraisedthedividendtwice,foracombined40%increase.Ourstockpricerespondedwell,up21%fortheyear.4.Ouraimin2017andbeyondistocontinuetheprogress.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Jan.10,2017DearShareholders.Ourcompanyisaninnovativeadvancedtechnologyinfrastructureandfinancialservicescompanywiththescale,resourcesandexpertisetosolvetoughglobalproblemsforcustomersandsociety.AndwebelievethatABCcorporationiswellpositionedtoleadandinnovateglobally,drivelong-termgrowthanddeliversustainableshareholdervalue.In2016,growthresumedandourearningsexpandedby15%.ABC'searningsreboundedsharply.Weraisedthedividendtwice,foracombined40%increase.Ourstockpricerespondedwell,up21%fbrtheyear.Ouraimin2017andbeyondistocontinuetheprogress.WearehighlyconfidentthatABCwillremaina