安徽省合肥市夏閣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省合肥市夏閣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don'ttrustsuchpeople______praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.

A.who

B.whoever

C.as

D.that參考答案：C2.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovoteA.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B略3.Hardly_______thehouse________hewascaught.A．thethiefhadentered;when B．enteredthethief;thanC．hadthethiefentered;when D．wasthethiefentering;than參考答案：C略4.

________thiscomputerwithyoursandyouwillfindthedifferencebetweenthem.

A.Havingcompared

B.Compared

C.Comparing

D.Compare參考答案：D5.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem_______atthetable,________chess.

A.seated;played

B.seated;playing

C.seating;playing

D.seating;played參考答案：B6.Hesentabunchofflowersasa________ofsympathytotheparentsofthechild.A.possession

B.signature

C.gesture

D.consequence參考答案：C7.

—HowIwishIhadworkedharderbeforetheexaminations.—Ifyouhad，you________themalready.A.wouldpass

B.wouldhavepassedC.weretopass

D.willhavepassed參考答案：B8.Thefailureinthedrivingtestmademe______.A.annoyed

B.annoyingC.toannoy

D.beingannoyed參考答案：A考查動(dòng)過(guò)去分詞，句子Thefailureinthedrivingtestmademeannoyed駕駛的失誤使我惱怒；make+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；annoyed形容詞：使人惱怒的,在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；故選A.9.Afterwecomparethetwo,wefindthisdesignis__________thatone.A.moresuperiorto

B.farsuperiorthan

C.moresuperiorthan

D.farsuperiorto參考答案：D10.Youmustgetthework___beforeFriday.A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.done參考答案：D17.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam.A.hasheworked;didhemake

B.hehasworked;didhemadeC.hehasworked;hemade

D.hasheworked;hemade參考答案：D略12.Hedidn’tregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.

A.couldexpress

B.would

express

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed參考答案：C略13.Allvisitorswereamazedattheskillsand______theartist______whencarvingthefigureonthemarbleA.technologies;showed

B.techniques;displayed

C.technology;made

D.technique;displayed參考答案：B14.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI______thesportsmeet.Awouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.wouldtakepartin

D.hadtakenpartin參考答案：A34.---WhendidJohnleavetheclassroom?

---Heleft_____youturnedbacktowriteontheblackboard.

A.forthemoment

B.onthemoment

C.before

D.themoment參考答案：D略16.Lifeisaprocessofgrowingup______youknowwhattogiveupandwhattoholdonto.

A.what B.that C.where D.which參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：生活是一個(gè)成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，在這個(gè)過(guò)程中你知道放棄什么，堅(jiān)持什么。這里使用定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是aprocess，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C。二、新的題型17.Thegiantpanda

41

(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Chinesescientists

42(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery

43(care)mother.For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething

44(eat)!Shewouldnotletanyotherpandascomenear.Shelickedthebabyconstantlytokeepitclean.Anysmellmightattractnatural

45

(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlecomfortingpats.Themotherheldthebabyinherfrontpawsmuchthewayahumandoes.

46

itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlecomfortingpats,Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda

47morethantwoyears.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded

48(it)motherforfood.However,itstayedwithherandleanedaboutthewaysoftheforest.Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother

49

(drive)theyoungpandaaway.Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,

50

itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.參考答案：41．is

loved

42

.recently43.

caring/careful

44

.to

eat

45

.enemies46

.When/If

47

.for

48

.its

49

.drove

50

.and44

.to

eat

考查不定式用法。本句中不定式做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞something。句意：25天里，熊貓媽媽從來(lái)沒(méi)有離開(kāi)孩子，甚至都沒(méi)有去找東西吃。45.

enemies考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞enemy敵人，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞。使用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示這一類(lèi)事物。句意：任何氣味都可能引來(lái)熊貓的天敵?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文考查了代詞用法。平時(shí)經(jīng)常考查的幾個(gè)代詞的用法歸納如下：that，it，one，ones，those，theone(s)等都可以用作代詞，但它們所指代的情況不同。

(1)it通常用來(lái)指代上文提到過(guò)的那個(gè)事物，表示特指概念，即指代同一物。

(2)one表示泛指概念，替代可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。其復(fù)數(shù)形式ones也表示泛指概念，用來(lái)替代可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。theone(s)也是替代可數(shù)名詞，但表示特指概念。

(3)that既可以用來(lái)指代不可數(shù)名詞，又可以用來(lái)指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，表示特指概念，相當(dāng)于“the＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。

(4)those用來(lái)指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示特指概念，相當(dāng)于“the＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)。它是that(指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí))的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

(5)當(dāng)that或those在句中指代事物時(shí)，它們的后面通常使用一些后置定語(yǔ)，如：

Littlejoycanequalthatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.(that指代不可數(shù)名詞joy)

特別提醒：(1)that只能代替事物不能代替人(定語(yǔ)從句除外)，one既可代替事物也可代替人。

(2)“物主代詞＋own”之后不能加one。

(3)一般可以用thisone，thatone，較少用theseones和thoseones。當(dāng)ones前有形容詞修飾時(shí)則可以用these和those。三、閱讀理解18.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空.Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriver16(run)throughit.Theriverplays17importantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people18（use）riversfortransportation.AmongalltheriversintheUnitedStates,the19(long)oneistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.20transportation,riversgive