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遼寧省鞍山市嶺溝中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehasgottiredof________stampsandbecome________insports.A.collected;interested

B.collecting;interestingC.collected;interesting

D.collecting;interested參考答案:D2._____violinistisamusicianin_____orchestrawhoplays_____violin.A.a;an;the

B.an;the;a

C.the;a;an

D.a;an;/參考答案:A略3.Lisa________andoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthesupermarket.A.turneddown

B.lookedout

C.cameacross

D.glancedthrough參考答案:C4.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?--It’seasiersaidthan_____.A.carriedout

B.carryingout

C.carryout

D.tocarryout參考答案:A解析:carriedout與said是兩個對等成分。5.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案:C6.Hisphysicaldisabilitymakes_____ratherdifficultforhimtofindagoodjob.

A.him

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案:D7.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.

A.ataspeed

B.atthespeed

C.ataspeedof

C.onaspeedof參考答案:C8.Janet’sschoolworkiswellabovethe_________.Herparentsareproudofher.

A.usual

B.average

C.common

D.ordinary參考答案:B9.Itisrequestedthatthereporter_______toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto

Breferringtobe

C.referredtobe

D.referredtobeing參考答案:C10.Afterasleepyjourney,IrealizedthatIhadbeentransportedintothefutureof______wasstillmyhometown.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that參考答案:C11.I’llattendtheopeningceremony______beingbadlyillness.A.though

B.even

C.inspiteof

D.eventhough參考答案:C略12.

Areyoufreetonight?______________,I’dlikeyoutomeetMary,mynewfriend.

A.Evenso

B.Evenif

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso參考答案:D13.

–Johnseemstobeupset.What’swrong?

–Thebossdislikedtheplanhe_______forthenewproject.

A.putaside

B.putaway

C.putforward

D.putup參考答案:C14.

asanenormousroundplate,itspinsslowlyinspace.A.Beingdescribed

B.Described

C.Tobedescribed

D.todescribe參考答案:B15.Hespendseverylunchtime________hisemotionalproblemstomeandexpectsmetofindasolution.A.workingoutB.findingoutC.pouringout

D.fallingout參考答案:C句意:他每到午飯時間都會向我傾訴他情感上的問題,希望我能找出解決方法。workingout“解決”,與后面的句意重復(fù);findingout“找出”;pouringout“傾訴”;fallingout“爭吵”。16.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t______anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researchershypothesized.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;it’sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy’ssponsors.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”Internetcauses

71Research/study

72TheNettobesociallyhealthierthanTVbecauseofitspermissionofchoosinginformationand

73subjects●people

74

perweekonline●peopleloggingonlessfrequently●peoplenotusingtheInternetduration7576●Internetusereducingtimefor

77●exposuretowiderworld

78

less79

onhowtouseInternet●timespentonInternettobearrangedproperly●socialfactors

80

intermsofdesigningapplicationsandservices參考答案:71.psychologicalwell-beingdecline72.expectation73.communication74.spendingseveralhours75.twoyears76.Analysis/Possiblereasons77.familyandfriends78.satisfyingInternetusers79.Advice80.tobeconsidered三、閱讀理解18.Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.Realizationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youarefrightenedandburnwithshame.Whattodo?Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.Clicking“send”toosoonDon’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.WritingthewrongnameThesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologizingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture(i.e.incorrectorderofChinesenames).Clicking“replyall”unintentionallyYouaccidentallyreveal(透露)totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.SendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubjectThemostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewithth

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