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遼寧省鞍山市嶺溝中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehasgottiredof________stampsandbecome________insports.A.collected;interested
B.collecting;interestingC.collected;interesting
D.collecting;interested參考答案:D2._____violinistisamusicianin_____orchestrawhoplays_____violin.A.a;an;the
B.an;the;a
C.the;a;an
D.a;an;/參考答案:A略3.Lisa________andoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthesupermarket.A.turneddown
B.lookedout
C.cameacross
D.glancedthrough參考答案:C4.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?--It’seasiersaidthan_____.A.carriedout
B.carryingout
C.carryout
D.tocarryout參考答案:A解析:carriedout與said是兩個對等成分。5.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over B.within
C.beyond
D.below參考答案:C6.Hisphysicaldisabilitymakes_____ratherdifficultforhimtofindagoodjob.
A.him
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:D7.Thetrainisrunning______120kilometresanhour.
A.ataspeed
B.atthespeed
C.ataspeedof
C.onaspeedof參考答案:C8.Janet’sschoolworkiswellabovethe_________.Herparentsareproudofher.
A.usual
B.average
C.common
D.ordinary參考答案:B9.Itisrequestedthatthereporter_______toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto
Breferringtobe
C.referredtobe
D.referredtobeing參考答案:C10.Afterasleepyjourney,IrealizedthatIhadbeentransportedintothefutureof______wasstillmyhometown.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that參考答案:C11.I’llattendtheopeningceremony______beingbadlyillness.A.though
B.even
C.inspiteof
D.eventhough參考答案:C略12.
Areyoufreetonight?______________,I’dlikeyoutomeetMary,mynewfriend.
A.Evenso
B.Evenif
C.Ifnot
D.Ifso參考答案:D13.
–Johnseemstobeupset.What’swrong?
–Thebossdislikedtheplanhe_______forthenewproject.
A.putaside
B.putaway
C.putforward
D.putup參考答案:C14.
asanenormousroundplate,itspinsslowlyinspace.A.Beingdescribed
B.Described
C.Tobedescribed
D.todescribe參考答案:B15.Hespendseverylunchtime________hisemotionalproblemstomeandexpectsmetofindasolution.A.workingoutB.findingoutC.pouringout
D.fallingout參考答案:C句意:他每到午飯時間都會向我傾訴他情感上的問題,希望我能找出解決方法。workingout“解決”,與后面的句意重復(fù);findingout“找出”;pouringout“傾訴”;fallingout“爭吵”。16.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t______anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researchershypothesized.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;it’sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy’ssponsors.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”Internetcauses
71Research/study
72TheNettobesociallyhealthierthanTVbecauseofitspermissionofchoosinginformationand
73subjects●people
74
perweekonline●peopleloggingonlessfrequently●peoplenotusingtheInternetduration7576●Internetusereducingtimefor
77●exposuretowiderworld
78
less79
onhowtouseInternet●timespentonInternettobearrangedproperly●socialfactors
80
intermsofdesigningapplicationsandservices參考答案:71.psychologicalwell-beingdecline72.expectation73.communication74.spendingseveralhours75.twoyears76.Analysis/Possiblereasons77.familyandfriends78.satisfyingInternetusers79.Advice80.tobeconsidered三、閱讀理解18.Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.Realizationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youarefrightenedandburnwithshame.Whattodo?Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.Clicking“send”toosoonDon’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.WritingthewrongnameThesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologizingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture(i.e.incorrectorderofChinesenames).Clicking“replyall”unintentionallyYouaccidentallyreveal(透露)totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.SendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubjectThemostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewithth
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