新視界大學英語綜合教程第三冊unit6答案課件

Skimming?

Check(?)thetruestatements.Answer:Thetruestatementsare5,6and7.*Skimming?Check(?)thetrues一個月前，我安全地將1549號航班停在了哈得孫河。從某種意義上講，這是其中容易的那部分。事發(fā)當晚，我們在確保機上所有155名乘客的下落后，離開了醫(yī)院，終于到了賓館，是飛行員聯(lián)合會及紐約市警察局的人送我們來的。我記得自己當時想要的非常簡單。我弄丟了所有的隨身物品；我度過了生命中最痛苦的三分鐘。我想要的只是與家人說話和幾雙干襪子。Translation原文我想要的只是與家人說話和幾雙干襪子*一個月前，我安全地將1549號航班停在了哈得孫河。從某種意義這離我駕駛美國航空1549號航班緊急迫降在哈得孫河已過去一個月了。Translation原文*這離我駕駛美國航空1549號航班緊急迫降在哈得孫河已過去一個自那以后，人們顯然對我和我的機組成員表示出極大的關注，每個人都想把功臣的數(shù)量限制在五人以下，我試著反抗，卻沒有成功。但我仍然不認為自己是個名人。要適應這種生活是件難事，最初是因為給我披上的“英雄”這件外衣。很長時間以來我都覺得這個詞用得不恰當。Translation原文*自那以后，人們顯然對我和我的機組成員表示出極大的關注，每個人正如我的妻子洛麗在《60分鐘時事雜志》里所說的，英雄是那種下決心沖入著火的大樓的人。而這個不一樣，這種情況是我們不得不面對的。我無法選擇我當時要做的。這就是為什么最初我決定如果有人要送我禮物表示感謝的話，我得心懷感激地收下，但收下后也不會據(jù)為己有。Translation原文*正如我的妻子洛麗在《60分鐘時事雜志》里所說的，英雄是那種下但是，隨著時間的推移，我能更好地正確看待每件事并意識到這件事對人們生活的影響，他們是多么希望得到好消息，他們是多么想再一次看到希望。一部分原因是因為這件事發(fā)生在總統(tǒng)換屆時。我們經(jīng)歷了全球性的經(jīng)濟下滑，人們感到迷惑、害怕所以非常盼望有好消息。我想，他們想吃定心丸，想確定所有我們珍惜的事物、我們的理想依然存在，并且會一直在那兒，雖然并不總是那么明顯。Translation原文*但是，隨著時間的推移，我能更好地正確看待每件事并意識到這件事在我很小的時候，父親讓我深深懂得一個指揮官要對他屬下的每個人的利益負責。如果一個指揮官因為沒有遠見或判斷錯誤而使他手下的人受到傷害，那他就犯了不可原諒的罪。我的父親是一名海軍牙醫(yī)，1941-1945年期間在夏威夷和圣地亞哥服役。雖然他從未親眼目睹過戰(zhàn)爭，但他認識很多親臨戰(zhàn)場的人。在部隊時你會被反復灌輸這種思想：你要對每個人各方面的利益負責。Translation原文*在我很小的時候，父親讓我深深懂得一個指揮官要對他屬下在飛行的每一分鐘里，我都有自信去解決下一個問題。我的大副杰夫·斯基爾斯和我做了飛行員應該做的事：按照所接受的培訓和我們的人生理念行事。我們珍惜飛機上的每個生命并且知道我們的責任是努力挽救每個生命，盡管我們的飛機突然發(fā)生了全盤故障，我們也從未放棄。因為有計劃所以我們的希望一直存在。Translation原文*在飛行的每一分鐘里，我都有自信去解決下一個問題。我的大副杰夫或許，可以以類似的方式提醒那些個人生活遭受危機的人，他們也許被炒魷魚了，也許被取消了贖回權：不管情況有多糟糕或你處理危機的時間有多短，采取下一步行動永遠是可能的。即使是在最危急的情況下也總是有解決的辦法。你肯定能渡過難關。Translation原文*或許，可以以類似的方式提醒那些個人生活遭受危機的人，他們也許盡管我們的結果很成功，但喜歡假設是人類的天性：如果……會怎么樣。在最初的幾個晚上，我無法入睡，常常會后怕。要讓我什么也不想盡快入睡太難了。有時我不愿意去想，但我無法不想。那是我們的機組人員都曾經(jīng)感受過的創(chuàng)傷后壓力的一部分，我們曾相互傾訴。Translation原文*盡管我們的結果很成功，但喜歡假設是人類的天性：如果……會怎么有趣的是，在事后的頭兩個星期，杰夫一直跟我說：“我只想回到以前的生活?！钡皫滋?，他終于說道，這也是第一次：“你知道，現(xiàn)在挺好的。我在學習喜歡現(xiàn)在的生活。這很好?！蔽蚁胨_始慢慢適應了所發(fā)生的一切。他意識到他應該受到關注，他也可以繼續(xù)做真實的自己，接受關注并不意味著出賣自己。Translation原文*有趣的是，在事后的頭兩個星期，杰夫一直跟我說：“我只除了乘客泉涌般的支持，我所感受到的最動人的情感來自于其他飛行員。他們告訴我因為航空行業(yè)及從業(yè)人員所遭受的連年經(jīng)濟困難及對此行業(yè)日益減少的尊重，他們不再為上班而自豪了——有些人已經(jīng)這樣好幾十年了。Translation原文*除了乘客泉涌般的支持，我所感受到的最動人的情感來自于現(xiàn)在，他們告訴我，他們又感到自豪了。他們?yōu)榇烁兄x我。他們感謝我們，感謝所有的機組成員，因為我們提醒了人們我們每天都在做什么，什么是真正的危險。他們覺得他們又贏回了失去的尊敬。Translation原文*現(xiàn)在，他們告訴我，他們又感到自豪了。他們?yōu)榇烁兄x我。他們感謝下一步怎么辦呢？我將繼續(xù)為我的航空公司飛行——在我準備好的時候。我不確定那會是什么時候?？赡苁菐讉€月后吧。我還是沒有多少個夜晚能在家里度過。我的家人及我自己都努力做真實的自己而不讓此事改變我們，但這也是一個艱難的學習過程。并且我們下定決心盡一切努力從中取得完美的結果?！鯰ranslation原文*下一步怎么辦呢？我將繼續(xù)為我的航空公司飛行——在我準UnfamiliarWords?Matchthewordsandexpressionswiththeirmeaningsinthecontextofthepassage.1accountfor(a)togiveanexplanationforsomething(b)toknowwheresomeoneorsomethingis2perspective(a)viewpoint(b)sensiblewayoflookingatthingsbaccountforchangehandscometotermswithperspectiveselloutslipb*UnfamiliarWords?MatchthewoUnfamiliarWords3changehands(a)totrysomethingdifferent(b)togetanewownerorbetakenoverbysomeonenew4slip(a)apieceofpaper(b)amistake

baaccountforchangehandscometotermswithperspectiveselloutslip*UnfamiliarWords3changehandUnfamiliarWords5.cometotermswith(a)toarriveinanewplace(b)tolearntoacceptanddealwithanunpleasantsituation6.sellout(a)todosomethingagainstone’sprinciples(b)toselleverythingyouhavebaaccountforchangehandscometotermswithperspectiveselloutslip*UnfamiliarWords5.cometoter?CompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinActivity4.UnfamiliarWords1Whenthegovernment_______________,thenewPrimeMinsterwasseenasaheroforordinarypeople.2Youneedtowriteyournameonthis__________andgiveittothereceptionist.3Iknowyou’redisappointed,butyoushouldtrytokeeptheexperiencein_____________.changedhandsslipaccountforchangehandscometotermswithperspectiveselloutslipperspective*?CompletethesentenceswithUnfamiliarWords4Idon’tthinkI’llever__________________thechangeofcircumstances.5We’ve_______________mostpeople,buttwochildrenarestillmissing.6Somepeoplethinkthemillionaireisahero,butotherpeoplethinkhe____________hisprinciplesinordertomakealotofmoney.cometotermswithaccountedforhassoldoutaccountforchangehandscometotermswithperspectiveselloutslip*UnfamiliarWords4Idon’tthin?Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinthebox.UnfamiliarWordsIfflyinghasmadelifeeasierforustoday,weshouldbe(1)__________tothefirstpilotswhoriskedtheirliveswitheveryflight.PerhapsthemostheroicflighteverwasthefirstsolocrossingoftheAtlanticin1927,byCharlesLindbergh,whoflewfromNewYorktoParisin33hours.Alotwas(2)__________,includingaprizeof$25,000andaplaceinthehistorybooks.thankfulat

stakeatstakecurveinitiallyreassureregainthankfulunforgivable*?CompletethepassagewiththUnfamiliarWordsLindberghdecidedtocarryverylittle–justfoursandwichesandsomewater–tomakemorespaceforfuel.Tomakeawrongcalculationwouldhavebeena(n)(3)____________error.(4)__________theweatherwasgood,buthalfwayacrosstheoceanitbegantosnow.unforgivableInitiallyatstakecurveinitiallyreassureregainthankfulunforgivable*UnfamiliarWordsLindberghdeciUnfamiliarWordsLindberghconsideredturningback.Butthenhesawafishingboat,whichmeantthathewasnearingIreland.Hechangeddirection,andflewoverEnglandtowardsthecoastofFrance.Bynowitwasnearlynighttime,buthewas(5)__________bythelightsoftheLondontoParisairway.FlyinglowoverParis,hethenhadto(6)__________heighttoapproachtheairport,finallycomingdowninalong(7)__________.Ahundredthousandpeopleweretheretogreethim.Ashesteppedoutoftheplane,hewasalreadyfamous.atstakecurveinitiallyreassureregainthankfulunforgivablereassuredregaincurve*UnfamiliarWordsLindberghconsverb+wh-clauseLanguageinUse?Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.

Ididn’tchoosetodowhatIdid.…Iwasbetterabletoputeverythinginperspectiveandrealizehowthiseventhadtouchedpeople’slives,howreadytheywereforgoodnews,howmuchtheywantedtofeelhopefulagain.Structure*verb+wh-clauseLanguageinUsLanguageinUse1Inthefirstsentence,ofwhichverbistheunderlinedclausetheobject?2Inthesecondsentence,howmanywh-clausesarethere?3Ofwhichverbaretheyalltheobject?

Do.Three.Realize.*LanguageinUse1InthefirstLanguageinUseNowcompletethesentenceswithwhich/where/what/when/how/howmuchetc.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.1WhenIsawherIdidn’tknow__________tosay.2Idon’tcare__________ofthedayornightitis,justcallmeifyoueverneedhelp.3I’mnotsure__________peoplecouldgivetheirwholelivestohelpingthesicklikeshedid.4WhenIrealized_____________________timewasleft,Ibegantopanic.whatwhenhowmanyhowmuch/howlittle*LanguageinUseNowcompletethLanguageinUse5Notmanypeopleknow_________________shehasdonetohelptheentirecommunity.6Rescueworkersdidn’tknow__________theremightstillbesurvivors.howmuch/whatwhere*LanguageinUse5NotmanypeopLanguageinUse…nomatterhowdirethecircumstance,orhowlittletimeyouhavetodealwithit,furtheractionisalwayspossible.?Lookatthesentencefromthepassageandchoosethebestwaytocompletethesentence.nomatterwhat/how/whenetc“Nomatterhowdirethecircumstance”and“nomatterhowlittletime”suggestthatactionispossible______.(a)becauseofthecircumstancesandthetime

available(b)evenifthecircumstancesarebadandthereis

littletime(b)*LanguageinUse…nomatterhowLanguageinUseNowrewritethesentencesusingnomatterwhat/how/whenetc.1Hedoesn’tcarehowdangerousitis.Hewantstogoandfightforhiscountry.Nomatterhowdangerousitis,hewantstogoandfightforhiscountry.2Whereveryouareintheworld,justaskifyouneedanything.Nomatterwhereyouareintheworld,justaskifyouneedanything.*LanguageinUseNowrewritetheLanguageinUse3Shemayseemtotallylackinginexperience,butasavolunteershehasarealchancetomakeadifference.

Nomatterhowlackinginexperienceshemayseem,asavolunteershehasarealchancetomakeadifference.

4Theemergencyservicesarealwaystheretohelp,wheneveryoucallthem.Theemergencyservicesarealwaystheretohelp,nomatterwhenyoucallthem.*LanguageinUse3ShemayseemLanguageinUse5Therewillonlybeafewpeoplethere,butitwillstillbeworthtryingtohelpthem.

Nomatterhowfewpeoplethereare,itwillstillbeworthtryingtohelpthem.6Youshouldasksomeoneforhelp.Itdoesn’tmatterwhotheyare.

Youshouldasksomeoneforhelp,nomatterwhotheyare.*LanguageinUse5TherewillonEvenif/eventhoughLanguageinUseTheywantedtofeelreassured,Ithink,thatallthethingswevalue,allourideals,stillexist–thatthey’restillthere,evenifthey’renotalwaysevident.Eventhoughwehadasuccessfuloutcome,it’shumannaturetowonderaboutthewhat-ifs.?Lookatthesentencesfromthepassage.Choosethewordsorexpressionstoreplaceevenifandeventhough.although (b)however(c)despite(d)inspiteofthefactthat(e)apartfromAnswer:(a),(d)*Evenif/eventhoughLanguageLanguageinUseWeuseevenifandeventhoughtoexpressaconcession,incontrastwiththemainpointwearemaking.Theyaresimilarinusetoalthough,butaremoreemphatic,andarethusmoresuitableforexpressingsurprise.

*LanguageinUse*LanguageinUse1Shedidnothesitatetoofferherservices.Shewasn’tfeelingverywell.Shedidnothesitatetoofferherservices,eventhoughshewasn’tfeelingverywell.2It’sratherlate.However,Ithinkweshouldfinishthisworktonight.Eventhoughit’sratherlate,Ithinkweshouldfinishthisworktonight.Nowrewritethesentencesusing

evenif/eventhough.*LanguageinUse1ShedidnothLanguageinUse3Theydecidedtoenterthebuilding.Theyhadn’tbeenorderedtodoso.Theydecidedtoenterthebuildingeventhoughtheyhadn’tbeenorderedtodoso.(Theyhavenoorderbutdecidetogonow.)

Theydecidedtoenterthebuildingeveniftheyhadn’tbeenorderedtodoso.(Theydecidetheywillenterthebuilding,whethertheyreceivetheorderornot.)*LanguageinUse3TheydecidedLanguageinUse4Idon’tagreewitheverythingyousay,butIwillsupportyouinyourfight.

EventhoughIdon’tagreewitheverythingyousay,Iwillsupportyouinyourfight.(Idefinitelydon’tagreewitheverythingyousay.)EvenifIdon’tagreewitheverythingyousay,Iwillsupportyouinyourfight.(MaybeIwillagreewitheverythingyousay,maybenot–eitherwayIwillsupportyou.)*LanguageinUse4Idon’tagreeLanguageinUse?Lookatthepassageandfindanothercollocationforeachword.CollocationAdjectiveswhichoftengobefore:needsbasicspecialurgent_____________word(s)goodharshsingle____________failuresuddentotalunexpected_____________spotbeautifulexactlonely_____________Nounswhichoftengoafter:emergencytreatmentprocedurelights___________successfulcareeroperationperiod___________learningexperiencedifficultyenvironment________simpleappropriatecompletetightlandingoutcomecurve*LanguageinUse?LookatthepLanguageinUse1Whenyouhearthealarmyoumustfollowthe____________________.2Theresultwasagreatdisappointment,butIshalllookuponitasa(n)___________________.3Thefirstthingswehavetothinkofinadisasterlikethisarethe_________________________ofthepopulation.Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofsuitableexpressionsfromthebox.Sometimesmorethanonecollocationispossible.emergencyprocedurelearningexperiencebasicneeds/urgentneeds*LanguageinUse1WhenyouhearLanguageinUse4Theaccidentwascausedbythe_________________

____________________ofbothengines.5I’msogladthattherewasa(n)__________________tothecrisisandwewereabletoavoidputtingpeopleindanger.6Thisisoneofthemost_______________inthecity.It’swheretheyaregoingtoputamemorialforwarheroes.7I’mashamedtoreportthatIdidn’theara(n)_______________ofthanksforthehelp.suddenfailure/

unexpectedfailuresuccessfuloutcomebeautifulspotssingleword*LanguageinUse4Theaccident1Thenightoftheaccident,afterwe’dsafelyaccountedforall155peopleontheairplane,leftthehospital,finallyreachedthehotel–thepilots’unionandtheNYPDwhiskingusaway–Irememberthinkingthatmyneedswereverysimple.

事發(fā)當晚，我們在確保機上所有155名乘客的下落后，離開了醫(yī)院，終于到了賓館，是飛行員聯(lián)合會及紐約市警察局的人送我們來的。我記得自己當時想要的非常簡單。LanguageinUse?TranslatethesentencesintoChinese.*1Thenightoftheaccident,aLanguageinUse2Astimewentby,though,Iwasbetterabletoputeverythinginperspectiveandrealizehowthiseventhadtouchedpeople’slives,howreadytheywereforgoodnews,howmuchtheywantedtofeelhopefulagain.但是，隨著時間的推移，我能更好地正確看待每件事并意識到這件事對人們生活的影響，他們是多么希望得到好消息，他們是多么想再一次看到希望。*LanguageinUse2Astimewent3Wevaluedeverylifeonthatairplaneandknewitwasourresponsibilitytotrytosaveeachone,inspiteofthesuddenandcompletefailureofouraircraft.LanguageinUse我們珍惜飛機上的每個生命并且知道我們的責任是努力挽救每個生命，盡