2021-2022學(xué)年江西省新余市第七中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省新余市第七中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itis___shortdistancefromhereto___shoppingcenter,soyoucanwalkthereifyoulike.

A.不填;不填

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：D略2.TheEuropeanmembersareafraidthatthenewdealwillupsetthe_______balanceofpoliticalinterests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.ambitious雄心的；有抱負(fù)的；

B.arbitrary隨意的，專制的；

C.delicate脆弱的；

D.compulsory強(qiáng)制的；義務(wù)的；

句意：歐洲成員們擔(dān)心這個(gè)新的交易會(huì)打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。3.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,_________agoodfamilylife,friendshipandworksatisfaction.A．a(chǎn)sfor

B．suchas

C．incaseof

D．inviewof參考答案：B4.HaveyoueverheardofWillSmith’snewmovie“ThePursuitofHappiness”?_________.DoesitcomeoutinFebruary？A.Yes,Isee

B.NO,Ineverheardofit.C.Yes,itringsabell

D.No,itcameasnosurprise.

參考答案：C5.

Mr.Blackmustbeworriedaboutsomething.Youcan____itfromthelookonhisface.

A.reason

B.recognize

C.read

D.realize參考答案：C6.Fortunatelyithappenedatnight.Ifthehurricane____duringthedaytime,there_____moredeaths.A.hadhappened;wouldhavebeen

B.happened;wouldbeC.hadhappened;wouldbe

D.happened;wouldhavebeen參考答案：A7.Hardly______awarethatthelionwasapproachingherbeforeherdogbegantobark.

A.shewas

B.wouldshe

C.wouldshebe

D.wasshe

參考答案：D8.Iearnonly50dollarsaweek,

sheearns80dollars.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since參考答案：B略9.-_______isthepopulationofyourcity?

-Abouttwomillion.

A.How

BWhat

C.Howmany

D.Howmuch參考答案：B略10.Outsidetheexit,manyfanswaitedforthegreatpopsinger,____totakeapicturewithhim.A.hoping

B.hope C.hoped

D.tohope參考答案：A11.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers，

，ofcourse，madetheothersjealous．A．who

B．that

C．which

D．what參考答案：C12.Realizingthateverythingshesaidwasofgreatimportance,we_____it_______atonce.A.put;down

B.write;back

C.keep;up

D.lay;down參考答案：A13.Nobodyknows____brokeintothehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers．

A．whowasitthat

B．itwaswhothat

C．whoitwasthat

D．thatitwaswho參考答案：C略14.In1768,________commanderoftheEndeavour,JamesCooks,metJosephBanks,whowasappointed________presidentoftheRoyalSociety10yearsago.A./;/

B./;theC.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意：1768年，奮進(jìn)號的指揮官詹姆斯·庫克遇見了十年前被任命為皇家學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)長的約瑟夫·班克斯。第一空特指奮進(jìn)號的指揮官，用定冠詞the，第二空president表示頭銜前面不加冠詞，故選D.15.Fromthetopofthehill,wegotaspectacular____________ofSanFranciscoBayandthecity.

A.view

B.scene C.scenery D.sign參考答案：A16.Besuretomaketheinvitationssentto______hastakenpartinthecompetition.Awho

Bwhom

C.whoever

D.whomever

參考答案：C二、新的題型66.Theysharethehousework_________(均等)betweenthem.67.Heisnowninety-nineyearsold,andisreadingthefamousnovelforthe____(第九)time.68.Apersonwithastrong___________(雄心)isnoteasytogiveupwhilefacingdifficulties.69.IhavereadanEnglish____________(翻譯)ofTheArabianNights’Entertainments.70.Advertisingisawayof________________（推銷）ofproducts.71.Howto________________(區(qū)分)rightandwrongisnotalwaysaneasytask.72.Lastyear,hediedfroma_________(致命的)disease,whichmademefeelverysad.73.Don’tyouknowquiteafewwordswerewrongly__________(發(fā)音)byyoujustnow?74.Difficultasthatproblemwas,Iworkeditout________(容易地).75.Look,theyarestandingontheplayground,watchingthenationalflagbeing________(升起).

參考答案：66.equally.本句句意：在他們之間享有均等家務(wù)的待遇。用副詞equally修飾動(dòng)詞share.67.obvious.本句句意：顯然吸煙太多對你的身體有害。Itisobviousthat…句式。形容詞obvious作表語。68.ambition.本句句意：有雄心壯志的人在面對困難時(shí)不容易屈服。astrong修飾名詞ambition.69.translation.本句句意：我讀過英文翻譯版本的《天方夜譚》?！胺g”被anEnglish修飾，故用名詞。70.promotion.本句句意：廣告是產(chǎn)品推銷的一種方式。推銷即promotion.71.distinguish.本句句意：如何區(qū)分正誤并不總是一件容易的事。動(dòng)詞區(qū)分該用distinguish。72.deadly.本句句意：去年，他死于一種致命的疾病，這使得我很難過。用形容詞修飾disease.73.seconds.本句句意：根據(jù)說句實(shí)話，我不能在十秒鐘內(nèi)完成100米賽跑。“秒”受數(shù)量限制，故用復(fù)數(shù)。74.easily.本句句意：雖然問題很難，但我能很容易解決。用副詞easily修飾workout.75.raised.本句句意：看！他們站在操場上，看著國旗冉冉升起?！吧稹迸cnationalflag有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用raised，且不可用非人力所為的risen.三、閱讀理解18.WhyDoDogsWatch--andReactto--TV?Domesticdogscanperceiveimagesontelevisionsimilarlytothewaywedo,andtheyareintelligentenoughtorecognizeonscreenimagesofanimalsastheywouldinreallife-evenanimalsthey’veneverseenbefore-andtorecognizeTVdogsounds,likebarking.A2013studypublishedinthejournalAnimalCognitionshowedthatdogscouldidentifyimagesofotherdogsamongpicturesofhumansandotheranimals,usingtheirvisualsensealone.However,therearesomedifferencesbetweenourselvesandman'sbestfriend-forone,dogs'eyesregisterimagesmorequicklythandoours.Sooldertelevisionsets,whichshowfewerframes(幀數(shù))persecondthanmoderntelevisions,wouldappeartoadogtobeflickering(忽隱忽現(xiàn)的)likea"1920smovie,"saidNicholasDodman,aveterinarybehaviorist(動(dòng)物行為學(xué)家)atTuftsUniversity,inMassachusetts.Dogsalsohavedichromaticvision,whichmeanstheyseearangeoftwoprimarycolor1s,yellowandblue.Humanvisionistrichromatic,soweseethefullrangeofcolor1s,accordingtoBinghamtonUniversity'sAskaScientistwebpage.DogTV,anHDTVcablechanneldesignedfordogs,interestscanines(犬)becauseHDTVhasamuchhighernumberofframespersecondandisspeciallycolor1edtoaccommodatedogs'dichromaticvision,saidDodman,whoisthechannel'schiefscientist.DogTVhasmodesforrelaxation,whichshowsimageslikedogsrecreatethemselvesinagrassyfield;stimulation,whichdepictssceneslikedogssurfinginsouthernCalifornia;andexposurewhichshowsthingslikeadogreactingtoaringingdoorbellandobeyingcommandstoadapttosuchsituationsathome.13.WhatisthefindingofdogsfromthejournalAnimalCognition?A.OnscreenimagesofanimalscanberecognizedeasilybydogsB.TVdogsoundssourcehasbeenfoundC.ImagesofotherdogsamongpicturesofhumansandotheranimalscouldbeidentifiedeasilyD.Dogscouldonlydistinguishtwocolor1s14.HowmanykindsofTVmodesfordogsarementionedinthepassage?A.One

B.TwoC.Three

D.Five15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dichromatic”inParagraph4mean?A.Obvious

B.AdvancedC.Multi-color1ed

D.Two-color1ed參考答案：13.C

14.C

15.D家犬和我們一樣，看得懂電視上的圖像。它們還聰明到能辯得出畫面上的動(dòng)物——無論他們是否在現(xiàn)實(shí)中見過這種動(dòng)物——它們還能辨認(rèn)出電視里傳來的犬吠聲。為什么汪星人愛看電視？13