福建省泉州市龍門灘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

福建省泉州市龍門灘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamlookingforwardto________yourletter.A.receive

B.receiving

C.received

D.bereceived參考答案：B2.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—______.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A．Youarewelcome

B．That’sright

C．Ihavenoidea D．Nevermind參考答案：D3.Iwillneverforgetthesceneinthisfilm___somanybigwhaleswerekilledbycruelhunters.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略4.I________itmyself________yourhomework.A.preferdo;ratherthancopy

B.preferdoing;thancopyC.woulddo;ratherthancopy

D.wouldratherdo;thancopy參考答案：D5.--Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?--No,thanks.I________supperalready.A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.havehad參考答案：D6.Asweallknow，tigersandcats________thesamefamily.A．belongedto

B．a(chǎn)rebelongedto

C．belongto

D．a(chǎn)rebelongingto參考答案：C7.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed______theprice．A．to

B．with

C．on

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：C8.Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereads

bythefriendshemadewith.A.asif

B.asgoodas

C.sofaras

D.aswellas參考答案：D9.Atthebeginning,hestartedhisbusinessonashoestring(零星資金)andbuiltitup______.A.gradually

B.slowly

C.probably

D.presently參考答案：A10.

Althoughtheyoungcoupleareshortofmoney,theyaredeterminedtopurchasealargehouse______theycanlivewiththeirparents

A.sothat

B.asif

C.incase

D.eversince參考答案：A11.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose

B.arose

C.came

D.raised參考答案：B12.Onthesmallislandliveda______manwhowasleft______yearsago.A.lonely;alone

B.alone;lonely

C.lonely;lonely

D.alone;alone參考答案：A13.Itisreportedthatthereisa$1000_________foranyinformationthathelpspolicefindthelostrelic.A.price

B.reward

C.pay

D.Prize參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞詞義辨析price價(jià)格；reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞，酬勞；pay費(fèi)用；prize獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)牌；句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，任何能夠幫助警方找到失蹤的尸體的信息都會(huì)得到1000美元的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意說明本句指的是對(duì)所做的事情的酬金。故B正確。14.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;isC.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are參考答案：A15.Hecommandedthatthework_________before5pm.A.wasfinished

B.shouldfinish

C.wouldbefinished

D.befinished參考答案：D16.Don'tmake_____samemistakeforthesecondtimein____day.

A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;a

參考答案：D17.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_______onthedayitispassed.

A.use

B.power

C.effect

D.service參考答案：C18.Onlyinthisway---------theproblemwell.A.youcansolve

B.

yousolve

C.canyousolve

D.youwillsolve參考答案：C39.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,one,Ithink,________willberememberedbytheAmericansforever.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime

21

willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite

22

_.Whatdoestimelook

23

?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno

24

ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto

25

aboutit.

Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave

26

timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis27

theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and

28

otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople29

takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery

30

.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis31

.

Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We32

timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust

33

ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe34

beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe35

oftime,foritnotonlybringsus36

,butalsodoesother37

tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,38

usdoittodayandnot39

ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore

40

.21.

A.lost

B.passed C.missed D.used22.

A.important B.true C.interesting D.usual23.

A.for B.like C.after D.over24.

A.amount B.quality C.quantity D.price25.

A.think B.imagine C.examine D.check26.

A.spare B.free C.enough D.much27.

A.that B.why C.because D.certain28.

A.doing B.making C.taking D.getting29.

A.needn’t B.haveto C.hadbetter D.wouldrather30.

A.easy B.simple C.stupid D.interesting31.

A.worthless B.priceless C.ready D.little32.

A.consider B.agree C.think D.believe33.

A.spend B.give C.set D.devote34.

A.must B.should C.will D.would35.

A.helper B.thief C.friend D.teacher36.

A.wealth B.health C.failure D.illness37.

A.danger B.harm C.trouble D.difficulty38.

A.help B.make C.have D.let39.

A.keep B.remain C.manage D.leave40.

A.valuable B.expensive C.worth D.rich.參考答案：21.認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedto

31

withhim.

Timewentby---theboyhadgrownupandhe

32

playedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelooked

33

.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.I

34

playaroundthetreeanymore.”theboy

35

.“Iwanttoys.Ineed

36

tobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucan

37

allmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft

38

.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.

Thetreewassad.Afterthattheboyreturnedandaskedthetreefor

39

againandagain.First,heaskedthetreeforahouse,andthetreegavetheboyallits

40

.Second,hetoldthetreeheneededa

41

togosailing,thetreeoffereditstrunk.

42

,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thave

43

foryouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydying

44

,”thetreesaidwithtears.“Good!Oldtreerootisthe

45

placetoleanonandrest”.Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeislikeourparents.Whenwewere46，welovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whenwegrowup，we47them，and

48cometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweare49.Nomatterwhat，parentswillalwaysgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeushappy.Wemaythinkthattheboyis50tothetreebutthat'showallofusaretreatingourparents.

31.A.live B.chat C.fight D.play32.A.notlonger B.often C.always D.nolonger33.A.sad B.sorry C.delighted D.happy34.A.can't B.wouldn't C.didn't D.mustn't35.A.asked B.told C.replied D.required36.A.apple B.money C.toys D.help37.A.buy B.eat C.cut D.pick38.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D.peacefully39.A.help B.house C.meal D.life40.A.trunks B.leaves C.branches D.apples41.A.car B.boat C.ticket D.sails42.A.Then B.Finally C.Soon D.Last43.A.all B.something C.anything D.what44.A.root B.foot C.body D.tree45.A.old B.worst C.best D.new46.A.young B.old C.dying D.born47.A.love B.leave C.know D.hate48.A.always B.often C.only D.seldom49.A.incondition B.inreturn C.inred D.introuble50.A.kindly B.commonly C.cruel D.justly參考答案：31-35DDABC;36-40BDBAC;41-45BBCAC;46-50ABCDC三、閱讀理解33.ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinits111-yearhistory.Informedofhiswintoday,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared”.Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan—apennameforGuanMoye,grewupinGaomi,ShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaproductivewriter.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$1million.1. HowdidMoYanfeelwhenhewastoldaboutthenews? A.Excitedandproud. B.Worriedandcautious. C.Happyandsurprised. D.Uncertainandshocked.2. OneofMoYan’scharacteristicsofwritingisthathe________.A.writesabouttopicsheisfamiliarwith

B.focusesonsocialproblemsinthecountryC.describeshischaractersinauniqueway

D.explainsdifficultmattersinsimplewords3.

What’sthebesttitleforthispassage? A.HowMoYanGetsNobelPrize

B.AnIntroductiontoNobelPrize C.MoYanWinsNobelPrizeinLiterature

D.AWorldFamousWriter,MoYan參考答案：33.【答案】CAC

23.ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywaslimited,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI’dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsure,though,Imean,gardensdocostmoney.Then,onespringmorning,onMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Irealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow,becauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,tapedalloverthattree.Therewasalsoanoteattached:“IOUeighthoursofdiggingtime.Love.Marvin.”Marvinkepthispromise,too.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteenfootbedforme.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetools,ornaments,atrellis,asunflowersteppingstoneandgardeningbooks.