山西省長治市潞城第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省長治市潞城第一中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AreportbytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciencesaid_______amongnewgraduatesgrewtoover12percentlastyearat1.5millionbecauseoftheglobaleconomiccrisis.A.disagreement

B.enlargement C.unemployment

D.encouragement參考答案：C2.—What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?—I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．A.while

B.until

C.immediately

D.unless參考答案：C3.A7.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedto

B.bebelongedto

C.oweto

D.beaddictedto參考答案：A4.34．Owingtotherecentbadweather,theprojectisseveralweeksbehind______.

A.adventure

B.passage

C.connection

D.schedule參考答案：D略5.--You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?

--No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand________English.

A.asfaras

B.attheleast

C.bestofall

D.leastofall

參考答案：D6.---Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?---Well,_______difficultieshemeets，Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.

A.however

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.whichever參考答案：C7.Thelittleboywasallowedtogoswimming______hekeptneartheotherboys.A.onconditionthat

B.incase

C.nowthat

D.bythetime參考答案：A8.—WhatdoyouthinkofRichardClayderman’sconcert?—Fantastic.Hisperfectperformance___________theaudience.A.shocked B.killed C.invited D.promised參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞

句意上：--你覺得RichardClayderman的音樂會怎么樣？--很不錯，他的精彩表演征服了觀眾。A項(xiàng)表示“震驚”之意；B項(xiàng)是“殺害，征服”；C項(xiàng)表示“邀請，招致”；D項(xiàng)是“承諾”。此題考查了kill一詞的較為生僻的意思，故選B適合。9.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat

B.evenifC.aslongas

D.asthough參考答案：B考查連詞辨析。A.nowthat既然；B.evenif即使；C.aslongas只要；D.asthough仿佛，好像。句意：多數(shù)的新業(yè)務(wù)失敗了，因?yàn)榧词顾麄冇挟a(chǎn)品或服務(wù)填補(bǔ)了市場空白，但他們通常在銷售、營銷和管理等方面缺乏技巧。根據(jù)句意選B。10.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy;they_________justbequietpeople.A.

must B.may C.should D.would參考答案：B11.Youshouldrealizethefactthatwhenyougraduatefromuniversity,youarestillnotpreparedforthepossiblesituations___________youmayfaceintheworkingworld.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.when

參考答案：B12.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly______thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though參考答案：C13.From___topofthetower,youcanget___betterviewofthecity.

A.a…the

B.the…a

C.the…the

D.a…不填參考答案：B略14.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren________stronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.

A.have

B.having

C.has

D.tohave參考答案：C略15.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

從四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.trouble

A.amount

B.southern

C.youth

D.doubt2.absorb

A.comb

B.climb

C.web

D.debt3.occur

A.ocean

B.possible

C.position

D.offer4.wear

A.near

B.require

C.cheer

D.share5.watched

A.judged

B.worked

C.refused

D.wanted

參考答案：1-5BCCDB略16.Iam_____hungry.Giveme_______ofmilk.Aabit;alittle

Bnotalittle;abit

Clittle;alit

Dnotalittle;alittle參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Third﹣CultureKidsDidyougrowupinoneculture，yourparentscamefromanother，andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry？Ifso，thenyouareathird﹣culturekid!Theterm"third﹣culturekid"（orTCK）wascoinedinthe1960sbyDr．Ruth．ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhensheresearchedNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia．Caughtbetweentwocultures，theyformtheirveryown．（71）

About90percentofthemhaveauniversitydegree，while40percentpursueapostgraduateordoctordegree．Theyusuallybenefitfromtheirinterculturalexperience，whichhelpsthemtogrowintosuccessfulacademicsandprofessionals．（72）Infactmanyhardshipsmayarisefromthisphenomenon．Athird﹣culturekidmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected．Instead，theymayalwaysremainanoutsiderindifferenthostcultures．Max，forexample，experiencedthisfundamentalfeelingofstrangenessthroughouthislifeasathird﹣culturekid．（73）Whilethiscanbeawaytocreateanetworkoffriendsallaroundtheworld，itcanbedifficultforathird﹣culturekidlikeMaxtomaintainclosefriendshipsandrelationships．Forathird﹣culturekid，itisofteneasiertomovetoanewforeigncountrythantoreturntotheir"home"country．AfterlivinginAustraliaandSouthKoreaformanyyears，LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager．Butshefeltoutofplacewhenshereturnedtothecountrywhereshewasborn．（74）Shedidnotsharethesamevaluesasherfriends'evenyearsaftergoingbackhome．Whileathird﹣culturekidmustletgooftheiridentityasforeignerwhenhe/shereturns，thehomecountrycanprovetobemoreforeignthananythinghe/shecameacrossbefore．Thepeergrouptheyfacedoesnotmatchtheidealizedimagechildrenhaveof"home"．（75）Asapartofthegrowing"culture"，TCKsmayfinditagreatchallengeforthemtofeelathomeinmanyplaces．A．Yetbeingathird﹣culturekidisnotalwayseasy．B．Ingeneral，theyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults．C．Thisoftenmakesithardforthemtoformtheirownidentity．D．However，theirparentscanhelpthemseetheopportunitiesofamobilelifestyle．E．Theirexperienceabroadhelpsthemtogainabetterunderstandingofculturaldifferences．F．Unlikeotherteensofherage，shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsorfashiontrends．G．Additionally，makingnewfriendsandsayinggoodbyetooldoneswillatsomepointbecomeroutineforathird﹣culturekid．參考答案：71-75.BAGFC71．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由下一句意思，他們中的百分之九十都有大學(xué)文聘，其中百分之四十獲得研究生甚至博士學(xué)位．所以可知，大體上，他們在學(xué)術(shù)方面成就斐然．故選B．72．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，下一句意思，事實(shí)上，這種現(xiàn)象會引發(fā)許多困難．且可推知上一句應(yīng)當(dāng)有轉(zhuǎn)折之意．結(jié)合來看，應(yīng)選A，"然而做一個third﹣culturekid并不總是一帆風(fēng)順"．73．G．推理判斷題，由前文舉例，Max作為一個third﹣culturekid經(jīng)歷了一段陌生的生活．且由下文對于他來說保持親密的友誼很難，可以選出G，"結(jié)交新朋友，告別老朋友，會在某種程度上成為一個third﹣culturekid的常規(guī)．"74．F．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由前文知，Louis回到自己的故鄉(xiāng)，但她覺得自己和這里格格不入．所以接下來應(yīng)當(dāng)是格格不入的表現(xiàn)，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)句意，"她不像同齡人一樣了解如今的電視節(jié)目和流行趨勢"．故選F．75．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，很容易看出此段關(guān)鍵詞identity，唯一一個照應(yīng)的只有C選項(xiàng)．代入可理解這些third﹣culturekid回到故鄉(xiāng)，放棄了他們原有的認(rèn)知，但是他們對家鄉(xiāng)的觀念并不與其他同齡人一致，所以他們很難形成自己的認(rèn)知．故選C是正確的．三、閱讀理解18.FollowtheFashion---aNewAgeoftheMacBookProThenewflagshiplaptopscalledtheMacBookProfromApple,availablein13-and15-inchscreensizes,arethinner(0.6inches),lighter(3or4pounds),andfasterthaneverbefore.Thespeakersaremorepowerfulandsoundgreat.Batterylifeis8to10hours,somewhatlessthanthatofpreviousmodels.Besides,they’renotbecominggraduallynarrowerliketheMacBookAir,butthey’rethinnerthantheAirwasatitsthickestpart.That’sright,“was”.TheexistingMacBookAirwillremainavailableforawhile,buttherewon’tbeanymoremodel.ListedinthefollowingaresomeotherappealingfeaturesofthenewMacBookPromodels.ScreenTheMacBookProscreenisamasterpiece.It’ssobright;itcouldlightuparunway.It’saRetinascreen,whichissomethingMacBookAirfanshavewaitedforforever.Thecolor1isveryimpressive.Youwilllovesthisscreen.Trackpad（軌跡板）Thetrackpadishuge,twiceaslargeasthepreviousoffering.Itmakesadifferencewhen,forexample,you’repaintinginPhotoshop.KeyboardAllofthenewMacBookPromodelsshareinusingasecond-generationbutterflymechanismkeyboardlikewhat’sfoundonthe12-inchMacBook.Thekeysareveryflatanddon’ttravelmuchatall,whichcanactuallyenableyoutoflywhentyping.1.HowistheMacBookProdifferentfromtheMacBookAir?A.Ithasanarrowershape.B.Ithasamoreadvancedscreen.C.Ithasamorepowerfulbattery.D.Ithasmorecolor1options.2.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthekeyboardoftheMacBookPro?A.Itsdesignisinspiredbybutterflies.B.ItistailoredfortheMacBookPro.C.Itallowsofanicet