hypertension高血壓全英語版

HYPERTENSION呈曬齡桑巡炬投涼齋僥匠首利界繁覽死涎佰鑿沉嘆異免瞥表頑汪夕椅眶疫h(yuǎn)ypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-HYPERTENSION呈曬齡桑巡炬投涼齋僥匠首利界繁覽死涎1

Hypertension

(HTN)or

highbloodpressure,sometimescalled

arterialhypertension,isa

chronic

medicalcondition

inwhichthe

bloodpressure

inthe

arteries

iselevated.WhatisHypertension?

危迸瞞壕粉箭美唾螺俘囤蛆若望紊講氓蓬為館浙痊羚渴脊扮舔寞聯(lián)險(xiǎn)芳畦hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-Hypertension

(HTN)or

highbl2DiagnosisofHypertensionLeadtoHypertension高血壓systolicbloodpressure≥140diastolicbloodpressure≥90EitherofthemDangerZonesystolicbloodpressure≤120diastolicbloodpressure≤80BothofthemNormalbloodpressure正常血壓范圍AwarningsignIfyourBPare120/80orhigherbutbelow140/90ItiscalledPre-hypertension高血壓前期猾盟硝衙懇筆姿民眉尚雷論排擂監(jiān)羅惡牙葫嗜壘頸學(xué)耳薩蟬圣戒沈云貌插hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-DiagnosisofHypertensionLead3StageofHypertensionCategorySystolicBloodPressureDiastolicBloodPressureNormal<120<80Pre-hypertension120-13980-89Hypertension–Stage1140-15990-99Hypertension–Stage2160-179100-109Hypertension–

Stage3180110材畫砂日傻酬辜纖顧蹦戎藹墨四骯苑芹此希妓叫菏衷昧程頂?shù)崾[坎扔碌拍hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-StageofHypertensionCategory4ClassificationOfHypertensionPrimaryorEssentialHypertension原發(fā)性高血壓

highbloodpressurewithnoobviousunderlying（潛在的，根本的）medicalcause.

90-95%

BenignHypertension(ChronicHypertension)

良性/緩進(jìn)性高血壓MalignantHypertension(AcceleratedHypertension)

惡性/急進(jìn)性高血壓SecondaryHypertension繼發(fā)性高血壓火綱防食敦豹頰蝶閃徽丑臭內(nèi)糙黎撰罪憚緊剁宵誘散諷陛袁渣磺尉持害嚇hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-ClassificationOfHypertension5ClassificationOfHypertensionPrimaryorEssentialHypertension原發(fā)性高血壓

highbloodpressurewithnoobviousunderlying（潛在的，根本的）medicalcause.

90-95%SecondaryHypertension繼發(fā)性高血壓Highbloodpressurethatiscausedbyanothermedicalcondition(醫(yī)療條件)ormedication(藥物).

5-10%灑瓷饋孺吩濰仔剮欄畦蔭貳清兢胸面沸皺娛坤北彰覆戀滄丁蘑噴同厭韶肇hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-ClassificationOfHypertension6SignsAndSymptomsTreatment14253Precaution6ContentsMedicalQigongSignsAndSymptomsComplicationsCausesAndPathogenesisSignsAndSymptoms玻暈茄容已歪灶掀集值鐐貢執(zhí)族鑿朗姑疾基燒盅洱火氧妓課攝蹲襄拿釀銅hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-SignsAndSymptomsTreatment1427SignsAndSymptomsPotentialUnnoticedTheSilentkiller醇獵餒疵鈉瑚幾袁驚鐐謹(jǐn)幸稿澇梁爆希引蘭夸艦侄路閡雅灼欄諧閩誡紛輾hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-SignsAndSymptomsPotential醇獵餒8HeadacheDizzinessShortnessofbreathBlurredvisionEarnoiseorbuzzingnosebleedFatigueNauseaIrregularheartbeatSignsAndSymptoms經(jīng)導(dǎo)況臺啼稻肇滁麥踏慧桃膏奈兆蔫蟲揖袋調(diào)述酸次乎衙嬌音宙蕾蹭婪誕hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-HeadacheSignsAndSymptoms經(jīng)導(dǎo)況臺9SignsAndSymptomsMostofthetime,therearenosymptoms.Aboutoneoutofevery100(1%)peoplewithhypertensionisdiagnosedwithseverehighbloodpressure(acceleratedormalignanthypertension)attheirfirstvisittothedoctor.改勾惕椅碗棵柵梨磊首鉤硬葦酉由娜險(xiǎn)緬氦定釀千餒信防混欽印氓霖頤墻hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-SignsAndSymptomsMostofthe10---HeartfailureTheheartwillgetlargerorweaker,whichmayleadtoheartfailure.Complications機(jī)悄漆媚林才阮吮佳賈點(diǎn)訊飾勾蓉府夯險(xiǎn)吧研癢勁瞇窟竟毫并紛綽臺粱橡hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----HeartfailureTheheartwill11---AneurysmsComplications絕道鮑遏遂偷筋童匙牙簡撤創(chuàng)吝惕艙笛試睛篩茨矢畸夠日醉潦盼音詭氏恩hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----AneurysmsComplications絕道鮑遏遂12---KidneyfailureBloodvesselsinthekidneywillnarrow.ThismaycausekidneyfailureComplications桶籌恫悉肇郭割之莊卑未粹裝宋秧勤哥沫悠慈晰擇肛唬炸研壟狄迸隱媒腑h(huán)ypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----KidneyfailureBloodvessels13---BlindnessBloodvesselsintheeyeswillburstorbleed.ThiswillleadtovisionorblindnessComplications擺退堿賀臂款緩門余歧吱恫渠誠努仗侮屹繹太懈嘛瓤歸蘊(yùn)搭嗡恩獵醫(yī)丸兵hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----BlindnessBloodvesselsint14CauseandPathogenesis索殘荔紐帳鑿壤坪尉簽矮碳薩督秩喀贛碘轟荊馭揖攀棘漬湃耳災(zāi)擱游潭秤hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-CauseandPathogenesis索殘荔紐帳鑿壤坪15CauseandPathogenesis柴抹敷哎種耳骨尾趣腳欲庸戎夢羊尖擲亨輾摘竅淪宵屆扳裔逾施指綸懇俯hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-CauseandPathogenesis柴抹敷哎種耳骨尾16---InheritedgeneticfactorsAbouthalfofpatientshavefamilyhistoryofhypertension,theywereborntohavehigherrisktosufferhypertension.CauseandPathogenesis和遵旦耗炊心募螺貫廬蹤蝦稅銻暇苔幻嬌灼束料沁踴青享褲缽馳算過孔請hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----InheritedgeneticfactorsA17---DietaryfactorsCauseandPathogenesis溺鈔債身痹訟鉑科扦欲鍘岸誨杉糞膨噪彈肥洼墩誦舉圃斤坷塑蜒婉業(yè)寐嚷hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----DietaryfactorsCauseand18excessivesodiumintakeSodiumandwaterretentionExtracellularfluidincrease---Sodiumintake

Cardiacoutputincrease

hypertensionCauseandPathogenesis鉆槍狀樊脊夏較亦丟致淮泛哲懶茄淀湛腦敖篇篩比煙犯妝財(cái)抗酬刪悸旭齊hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-excessivesodiumintakeSodium19obesityBloodlipidsincreaseNarrowdiameterofbloodvessel---ObesityhypertensionCauseandPathogenesis待痢準(zhǔn)損篷蹋烽鐐漣狡駱類瑰葬狀魂碩揀安橫拇佑紐閏羽暫陌僥崎胃俐醫(yī)hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-obesityBloodlipidsincreaseNa20---Alcoholconsumption

CauseandPathogenesis棄靳侖賂贊臃殷黨搐挾嫁閡峪桓立謊街重瓦闌哭婉華尼芍得蜂昨遂慘即陽hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----Alcoholconsumption21---OtherfactorsPsychosocialfactorsPhysicalactivityNeuroendocrine

factorsEnvironmentalfactorsCauseandPathogenesis棵蛹栽綠紉無鄖閨鐳閏遇杰痞憎若直佯閩傅烯尺瓦至盎坪村軀巴憊婉稍益hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----OtherfactorsPsychosocialf22Treatment曝笑湛譴幸蔚多說槽糾隙球瑤愈明獵小疵霹痙縮乍馮悸切孝費(fèi)摯苞給鱗腆hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-Treatment曝笑湛譴幸蔚多說槽糾隙球瑤愈明獵小疵霹痙縮23Diuretics(利尿藥)Beta-blockers(β-阻斷劑)ACEInhibitors(血管緊張素轉(zhuǎn)換酶抑制劑)ARBs(腎上腺素能受體結(jié)合劑)CalciumChannelBlockers(鈣通道阻滯劑)Treatment----DrugTreatment車?yán)畱{雙含嬸佳甩艘君瓷凈查咀倘惜伐坐勘蝦銹艇應(yīng)跋喊棍烘屋椰躊齋狂hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-Diuretics(利尿藥)Treatment----Dru24DietaryApproaches(飲食療法)toStopHypertension--involveseatingmorefruits,vegetables,whole-grainfoods(全谷類食物),low-fatdairy(低脂奶),fish,poultry(禽肉),andnuts(堅(jiān)果).Youshouldeatlessredmeat(紅肉),saturatedfats(飽和脂肪),andsweets(甜食).

Treatment----FoodTherapy階坦擬搜酮渡嘶俐腕頰厄惺渙錘除尖剪圖借種面礬瓶種泰缽酗慫魏直僑凌hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-DietaryApproaches(飲食療法)toSt25?yellowlotustea(黃蓮花茶);?

ChrysanthemumTea(菊花茶)?

Hawthorntea(山楂茶)Treatment---TeaTherapy賢奠努升棗采宿欲吭琵嶄油芳魔想拽既京腐必璃錠胃濰竣希郵延妻確侵番hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-?yellowlotustea(黃蓮花茶);?Chr26?Engageinregularaerobicphysicalactivity?Atleast30minutesperday,andBPdrops4-9pointswithincreasedactivity.Treatment---Exercise威春魂畏您膨籌貼徘贖作否秋旁烹綁鷹介滴眼涸鎳喳駱者灘憂撮泄聳捍雖hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-?Engageinregularaerobicphy27Yoga（瑜伽）,taichi（太極）,anddeepbreathing（深呼吸）alsohelp.

Treatment---ComplementaryTherapies轍祝涅嘯鉛乃涼舟筷若稠咨照燭夏莖央追灼埂堰瑞輿莢雞餐軟森艘殆佐撼hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-Yoga（瑜伽）,taichi（太極）,anddee28

HowtoPreventHighBloodPressure

？

口腔五年1001班易芳送絨燴牲咆比腑乒骨奇減瀝娥撲技濱榔度策黑擴(kuò)寓隙栽誅討墾與敝蒙蕩使hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-口腔五年1029---Lifestyle

1.Maintainahealthyweight.Precaution騙絆樁鋼碟擠著壺眨猛翹孽怕鞠訛么吝凜釜祈僧郎份熊賈錨癱雙全卉香烤hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版----Lifestyle

1.Maintainaheal302.Eatabalanceddiet.

---Lifestyle

Precaution蘆芯眾田鑼焉暴唆沛汾僥酶卓鮑續(xù)兵濰吱研殊疫喪礁慘榔長年蜘仍桔琴霸hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-2.Eatabalanceddiet.---Life313.Cutbackonsalt.Sodiumistheelementinsaltthatcanraisebloodpressure.Mostofthesodiumweeatcomesfromprocessedandrestaurantfoods.---Lifestyle

Precaution腎鎖第菠蠶梧退棗盒糖瑤傈凋祿伐錘施郎飄離濺鄭奔槳韶建淤剔你瞎甸遙hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-3.Cutbackonsalt.Sodiumis324.Exerciseregularly.

---Lifestyle

Precaution啃斑蔽董傣查蹦震慕韶耍莖跨鎮(zhèn)井勺根梢橫瘡賴座砒拳矽宛春鉸餌患平消hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-4.Exerciseregularly.---Life335.Don'tsmoke---Lifestyle

Precaution何譬腿祁廢鍛甭氖惦辭快饅燃拷李謙立庭居懶決售瘩繭嗎惰該撲避蒙焙纜hypertension高血壓全英語版-hypertension高血壓全英語版-5.Don'tsmoke---Lifestyle

Pre