人教英語選修6Unit2詞匯完全講解課件

Unit2PoemsWords&ExpressionsUnit2PoemsWords&Expressiotickvt.給…打勾號=(AmE)checkTickthecorrectboxforeachquestion.vi.(鐘表)發(fā)出滴答聲TheminutestickedawayasIwaited.n.(c)勾號(√)(sing)(鐘表等發(fā)出的)滴答聲;(口語)一瞬間，一剎那I’llbewithyouinatick.Pleasewaitatick.Putatickhere.tickvt.給…打勾號=(AmE)rhymen.(u)韻；押韻(c)押韻詞Shakespearesometimeswroteinrhyme.Ican’tfindarhymefor“orange”.(c)押韻詩，兒歌vi.vt.(使)押韻rhyme(sth)withsth“House”rhymeswith“mouse”.Youcan’trhyme“box”with“back”.→rhythmn.(c,u)節(jié)奏，節(jié)律，律動

R&B=rhythmsandblues=nurseryrhymesrhymen.(u)韻；押韻(c)押韻詞=nuconveyvt.①傳達，表達(想法、感受)express

傳遞，傳播(信息等)conveysth(tosb)conveyone’sfeelings/ideasconveythat/what/how…Wordscan’tconveymyfeelings.Wordscan’tconveyhowhappyIam.Eyescanconveyalotofinformation.Hismusicconveysasenseofoptimism.Pleaseconveymybestwishes/regardstoher.conveyvt.①傳達，表達(想法、感受)expr②(formal)傳送，輸送，運送transportconveysthfrom…to…Yourluggagewillbeconveyedbycarfromtheairporttoyourhotel.→conveyancen.(c)運輸工具(u)運輸，傳遞→conveyor/conveyern.(c)運送者，運輸裝置

conveyorbelt傳送帶②(formal)傳送，輸送，運送transportemotionn.(c,u)情感；情緒；感情Love，hatredandgriefareemotions.Shewasshakingwithemotion.→emotionaladj.令人激動的；易動感情的→emotionallyadv.→feelingn.(u)(pl)感情readapoemwithfeelinghurtone’sfeelings(u,常sing)感覺，知覺(c)看法afeelingofsecurity/guilt/reliefhavemixedfeelingsabout…emotionn.(c,u)情感；情緒；感情concreteadj.具體的；有真憑實據(jù)的；混凝土的Hegavemeaconcreteexplanation.takeconcretemeasurestodosthconcreteproposalsHehadnoconcreteevidence.aconcretefloorn.(c)混凝土→abstractadj.I’minterestedinconcreteobjectsinsteadofabstractideas.→specificinstructions/examples/ordersconcreteadj.具體的；有真憑實據(jù)的；混凝土的contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的；抵觸的Wearefacedwithtwoapparentlycontradictorystatements.Thewitnessesgavetwocompletelycontradictoryaccounts.→self-contradictoryadj.自相矛盾的→contradictionn.(c,u)矛盾(的說法/觀點)Ipointedoutacontradictioninhisstatement.incontradictionto…互相矛盾Yourbehaviorisincontradictiontoyourstatedprinciples.contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的；抵觸的→contradictvt.反駁；與…相矛盾Thewitnesscontradictedthedriver’sstatement.Hisstorycontradictsthefacts.→contradictvt.反駁；與…相矛盾flexibleadj.①(人/計劃等)靈活的，可變通Wecanbeflexibleaboutyourstartingdate.②(物)易彎曲的，有彈性的Rubberisaflexiblematerial.→flexiblyadj.→flexibilityn.(u)靈活性；彈性；柔性Weappreciateyourflexibilityindealingwiththismatter.→inflexibleadj.不可改變的;頑固的;不可彎曲的flexibleadj.①(人/計劃等)靈活的，可變通Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_____schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleD.complexMothersholdingjobsoutsidettakeiteasy/takethingseasy放松，別著急，悠著點(心理上don’tworry,relax)Justtakeiteasyandtelluswhathappened.takeyourtime別著急，不用慌(時間上don’thurry)easy常用表達：Iameasy.我隨便。That’seasyforyoutosay.你說得倒容易。Easycome,easygo.來的容易，去得快。takeiteasy/takethingseas①--Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.--____.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.②--Justamoment.Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.--___.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.③--I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.--_____.I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeyourtime.B.TakeiteasilyC.Takethingseasy.D.Hurryup.ACD①--Ifeelnervousbeforethee(sb)runoutof(sth)vt.(人)用完，用光(某物)(sth)runoutvi.(某物)用完，用盡了Wearerunningoutofourtime.=Ourtimeisrunningout.Shehasrunoutofhermoneyandherpatienceisalsorunningout.runoutof…=usesthup/gothroughsthrunout≈giveoutgiveout(不指時間)用完，耗盡；(人體)精疲力竭givesthout(tosb)(向不同的人)分發(fā)giveoutsth發(fā)出(光、熱、聲、氣體等)(sb)runoutof(sth)vt.(人--I’mstillworkingonmyproject.--Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis___.A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout→runacrosssb/sthrunintosb/sthrunaftersb/sthrunaway(from…)runawaywith…runsbdown/over--I’mstillworkingonmyprojbemadeupof…由…組成/構(gòu)成

→makeupsth形成，組成，構(gòu)成=becomposedof…=consistof…Themedicalteam_____________________fivedoctorsandtennurseswillbesenttoworkinourvillage.AmericanIndians______aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setupmadeupof/consistingofbemadeupof…由…組成/構(gòu)成madeupmakesthup編造，編

makeupastory/anexcusemake(sb/oneself)up給(某人/自己)化妝

make-upn.(u)化妝品

made-upadj.化了妝的；編造的makeupvt.補齊，湊足，補上

IsavedasmuchasIcould,andmymommadeuptherestofthemoney.I’mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwassick.makesthup編造，編makeupfor…補償，彌補

makeupforlosttimeDoyouthinkherbeautycouldmakeupforherstupidity?makeupwithsb和好，和解

makeupfor…補償，彌補teasevi.vt.戲弄，逗弄，拿…取笑Don’tbeserious.Hewasjustteasing.teasesb(aboutsth)Iwasteasedaboutmyweightasachild.n.(informal)愛戲弄別人的人Thebestwaytodealwithateaseistoignorehim.→makefunof..laughat…playatrickon…

teasevi.vt.戲弄，逗弄，拿…取笑endlessadj.無窮的；無止境的Possibilitiesareendless.→endlesslyadv.Shewasendlesslypatient.→endn.attheendof…/bytheendof…/intheendbeatanend/cometoanendv.end(sth)with…endinsthendupin…/endupas…/endupdoingsth→endingn.(c)haveahappyending

endlessadj.無窮的；無止境的minimumn.(sing)最少量；最小數(shù)；最低限度takeaminimumof5daysusetheminimumofwordskeep/reducesthtoaminimum將…保持在/減少到最低限度Costsshouldbekepttoaminimum.reducethelosstoaminimumadj.最少的，最小的，最低限度的theminimumprice/wage/temperature→minin.(c)迷你裙；微型汽車

miniskirt/minibusminimumn.(sing)最少量；最小數(shù)；最低限度→maximumn.(c)最大值，最大量

adj.(僅n.前)最大量的，最大值的

makemaximumuseof….

minimum/minmaximum/maxminimizevt.maximizevt.→maximumn.(c)最大值，最大量translationn.(c,u)翻譯，譯文，翻譯作品anEnglishtranslationofthebookI’veonlyread“Gonewiththewind”intranslation.Muchofthebook’shumorhasbeenlostintranslation.→translatevi.vt.翻譯interpret

translatethetextfromEnglishintoChinesevt.轉(zhuǎn)化為translatesthinto…

translateone’sdreamsintoreality

translateone’sideasintoactiontranslationn.(c,u)翻譯，譯文，翻譯→translatorn.(c)翻譯者interpreter※________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.TotranslateD.Havingtranslated→translatorn.(c)翻譯者branchn.(c)①樹枝Sheclimbedthetreeandhidinthebranches.②分公司；分店；分行；分局；地方辦事處；分支機構(gòu)；家族分支；Allbranchesofgovernmentarehavingtocutcosts.③(某一學(xué)科的)分支Geometryisabranchofmathematics.④(河流、鐵路等)分支，支流，支線TheMinRiverisabranchoftheChangjiangRiver.branchn.(c)①樹枝vi.分岔；分支；分道WhenyoureachGermainStreet,theroadbranchesintotwo.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas_____alloverthecountry.A.companiesB.branchesC.organizationsD.businessesvi.分岔；分支；分道inparticular尤其，特別=especiallyItwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsonginparticular.Ilikealltheseasons,springinparticular.＊anything/anyone/nothing/nooneinparticularIsthereanythinginparticularthatyouwanttotalkabout?Whatdidyouwant?Nothinginparticular.inparticular尤其，特別=especparticularadj.①特定的，特指的onthatparticularday②特別的，特殊的payparticularattentionto…③詳細的，詳盡的giveaparticularaccountof…④挑剔的，講究的beparticularabout…→particularlyadv.=especially/inparticularnotparticularly不是特別…;不太→ingeneral總的來說，大體上

Ilikemeatingeneral,andmuttoninparticular.particularadj.________,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.A.GenerallyspeakingB.OnthecontraryC.InparticularD.TobehonestShehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo_______aboutherjob.A.specialB.responsibleC.unusualD.particular________,thepayisn’tattraceventuallyadv.最后，終于Heworkedsohardthateventuallyhemadehimselfill.Sheeventuallypassedherdrivingtest.→eventualadj.(僅n.前)最終發(fā)生的，最后獲得的Hisfoolishbehaviorledtohiseventualfailure.同義詞/短語finallyintheendatlast/atlengthintimeeventuallyadv.最后，終于AfterreceivingadegreefromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand_______startedherowncompany.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.naturallyAfterreceivingadegreefromtransformvt.使改觀；使改變；改造transformsth(into…)transformone’slife/characterHetransformedthegarageintoaworkroom.→transformationn.(c,u)(徹底的)改觀，改變→transformern.(c)變壓器→transportvt.運輸，運送transfervi.vt.轉(zhuǎn)移(地方);調(diào)動(工作);轉(zhuǎn)賬；

轉(zhuǎn)讓(財產(chǎn));轉(zhuǎn)機transmitvi.vt.播送；傳遞，傳播transplantvt.移植(器官)；移栽(植物)

transformvt.使改觀；使改變；改造Inthefirstseveralyearsofoureconomicreform,manymilitaryfactorieshavebeen_________intocivilonesinordertomeettheneedsofthenationalcondition.A.transformedB.transportedC.transferredD.transmittedInthefirstseveralyearsofuttervt.(formalorliterary)①(吃力的)發(fā)出(聲音)②講，說出=sayutteragroan發(fā)出呻吟Icouldn’tutteraword.utterone’sfeelings/thoughtsadj.徹頭徹尾的，完全的anutterfool/failureHeisanutterstrangertome.→utterlyadv.Itisutterlyimpossible.→utterancen.(c)言論(u)發(fā)聲，說話uttervt.(formalorliterarysorrown.(u)悲傷，悲痛grief/sadness(c)讓人傷心的事，不幸toone’ssorrowbeindeepsorrowshow/feelsorrowfor/atsb’sdeathsharehappinessandsorrowthejoysandsorrowsoflifedrownone’ssorrows(indrink)借酒澆愁→sorrowfuladj.悲傷的；令人悲傷的sorrown.(u)悲傷，悲痛grief/sbareadj.①赤裸的(naked);光禿禿的,葉子掉光的barefeetfightwithone’sbarehandsabaremountain/tree②空的，無裝飾的abarefloor/cupboardagardenbareofflowersbebareof…:Theroomisbareoffurniture.thebarefacts/truth③最低限度的，勉勉強強的，僅僅的thebarebones梗概，最基本的內(nèi)容thebarenecessities/essentialsthebareminimumbareadj.①赤裸的(naked);光禿禿的,vt.使暴露，露出bareone’steeth/head/soul/heart→barefacedadj.厚顏無恥的barefootedadj.adv.赤腳的/地bareheadedadj.adv.不戴帽子的/地barehandedadj.adv.不戴手套/赤手空拳的bareleggedadj.adv.光著腿的/地→barelyadv.僅僅，勉強，幾乎不；貧乏地Hervoicewassolow,Icouldbarelyhearher.vt.使暴露，露出appropriateadj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)腶tanappropriatemomentbeappropriatefor/to…Yourclothesarehardlyappropriateforajobinterview.Itisappropriatethat…(should)do…Itisentirelyappropriatethathismusic(should)beplayedatthisfestival.→appropriatelyadv.→inappropriateadj.appropriateadj.合適的，適當(dāng)?shù)膃xchangen.(c,u)交換，互換；(c)交易所(c)短時間的交談；(u)(貨幣的)兌換makeanexchangeof…inexchangefor…作為對…的交換afair/honestexchangeanexchangeoffire交火，交戰(zhàn)aheatedexchange

激烈的交談theexchangerate匯率theexchangeofdollarsforpoundsastock/cottonexchange證券/棉花交易所anexchangeteacher/student/programmeexchangen.(c,u)交換，互換；(c)交易vt.交換，互換，交易；調(diào)換exchangesth(withsb)exchangegifts/addresses/telephonenumbersexchangelooks/glancesexchangegreetings/insultsexchangewords交談exchangeblows打架，斗毆exchangeinformation/ideas/viewsexchangehousesexchangesthforsthexchangepoundsfordollarsvt.交換，互換，交易；調(diào)換→exchangeableadj.可交換的，可調(diào)換的Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.inpreferencetoinplaceofinagreementwithinexchangefor→exchangeableadj.可交換的，可調(diào)換的blankn.(c)空白處；空白表格Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.Mymindisablank.anapplicationblankadj.空白的；茫然的ablanktape/pageablankcheck/chequeablanklookgoblank:Mymindwentcompletelyblank

whenIgotintotheexamroom.→blankversen.(u)無韻詩blankn.(c)空白處；空白表格Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_____lookinMary’seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.freshTheprofessorcouldtellbythtrysthout測試，試驗，檢測testTheideasoundsfine,butweneedtotryitoutinpractice.trysthon試穿，試戴tryforsth試圖獲取，爭取tryoutforsth參加…的選拔tryone’sluck試一試運氣trydoingsthtrytodosthtrysthout測試，試驗，檢測testtryout/tryon/tryfor/tryoutfor/tryone’sluckTom__________theschoolbasketballteam.She________theshoesbuttheyweretwosmall.Heis________ajobasaresearchlibrarian.AfterhissingingcareerfailedsomiserablyinEngland,hedecidedto_________abroad.Jimcouldhardlywaitto________hisnewbike.triedoutfortriedontryingfortryhislucktryouttryout/tryon/tryfor/tryoutletout①letsb/sthout(ofsth)放出，釋放(從…)；讓(光線、水、空氣)跑掉Quietly,Iletmyselfoutofherapartment.Closethedoor,you’relettingalltheheatout.Thekidslettheairoutofthetires.②發(fā)出letoutacry/scream/shout/roar/sighSheletoutascreamatthehorriblesight.③letsthout泄露(秘密)；發(fā)泄(憤怒等)Don’tletthesecretout.Sheletoutherangeron/atherhusband.Letthecatoutofthebag.(無意中)泄露秘密。letout①letsb/sthout(ofsletalone…更不用說…ThechildcanhardlyreadChinese,letaloneEnglish.let…alone/be不打擾某人leave…aloneYourmotheristired—letheralo