2021年江西省撫州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

2021年江西省撫州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

2.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthesecondparagraph?

A.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.

B.Anevaluationisexplainedandthenreasonsaregiven.

C.Aproblemisexaminedandpossibleanswersaregiven.

D.Historicalviewisexplainedincomparisonwiththepresent.

4.PassageFour

JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.

JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.

HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.

WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.

JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

5.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.TheCommunalLifeofBees

B.TheStructureoftheBees

C.TheOrganizationofInsectColonies

D.TheLifeofSocialInsects

6.Inthesecondparagraph,"thosewhodon'tfitthepattern"refersto______.

A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducation

B.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi

C.collegestudentswhoaren'tbetterfortheirhighereducation

D.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege

7.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

8.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsarebecomingawareofthefactthatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.However,thedisciplineresultingfromgradesstillexists.Gradesoftencutdowncreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestopursuemusic,dramaticsandsports.Gradesimposeasubjectivestandardofsuccessoneveryone.1donotdemandassomeextremistsdo,thatgradesbeendedimmediately.However,!dobelievethatlessemphasisshouldbeplacedongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.

MagdalenaSmith,President

DramaClubLet’sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperform.threebasicfunctions.First,gradesmotivatestudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence.Second,theyactasarewardforhardworkingstudentsandasascoldingtostudentswhodonotworkhard.Finally,gradesareusedasaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudentachievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetin-touniversity,I’vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredprimarilyonthebasisoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmelandapart-timejobandwillhelpmegetintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.

SimonHarper,Member,

ScienceClub

SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.A.A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

9.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

10.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?

A.Theauthorhimself.

B.Atycoon.

C.Ataxi-driver.

D.Almostnone.

二、完型填空(10題)11.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

12.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

13.【B1】

A.mightbeB.mustC.needbeD.canbe

14.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

15.Whatisthe'biggestcityintheworld?Thatis,(21)cityhasthelargestpopulation?Thisseemslike(22)questiontoanswer,butactuallyitisn't.It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosaywhichcities(23)thelargest.Therearetworeasonsforthisdifficulty.Firstofall,itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries,thatis,whereacityends.Nowadays,nearlyallcitieshavealarge(24)areaaroundthem.Sowhenwetalkaboutthepopulationofacity,weoftenmeanthepopulationofthewholemetropolitanareaaroundthecity.Thatmeansthatit'sdifficulttodeterminewhatthepopulationofacityisbecauseit'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis.Thesecondreasonthatitisdifficultto25thepopulationofdifferentcitiesisthis:itisalmostimpossibletoget(26)aboutthepopulationofallcitiesforthesameyear.Forexample,wemightgetanestimateofNewYork'spopulationin1979andan(27)ofMexicoCity'spopulationin1981.Sowereallycan'tcomparethenumbersbecausetheinformationisfor(28)differentyears.Andthepopulationofcitieschangesratherquickly,especiallyinsomecases.Forexample,thepopulationofJakarta,Indonesia,mayincreaseby5%eachyear,sothepopulationfigurewillchangeratherquickly.Sowecansaythattheseareourtwo(29)forcomparingthepopulationsofcities:one,it'sdifficulttodeterminethe(30)ofacity,andtwo,itisdifficulttogetaccurateinformation.21.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

16.【B8】

A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak

17.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

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A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

18.【B12】

A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan

19.【B2】

A.timeB.chanceC.placeD.hope

20.(49)

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thereisacomputersystem______thecompanyisexperiencingproblems.

A.withwhichB.aswhichC.suchasD.forsuch

22.—Ididn'thearyoucomeinlastnight.—That'sgood.Wetriednoisy.

A.notbeB.nottobeC.tobenotD.tonotbe

23.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities，theytheircarsalot__________less.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

24.Itwassaidthatnotuntiltheoldmanhadpassedaway______tohisrelatives.

A.sheletoutthesecret

B.wasthesecretletout

C.outsheletthesecret

D.outletthesecret

25.7.I______tothemeetingontime,butIhadaflattireontheway.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.hadbeen

26.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

27.Henrywasn'tpaidbecausehewasthe______secretaryoftheassociation.

A.honorableB.honoringC.honoredD.honorary

28.Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadto______it.

A.keepawayfromB.keepupwithC.livewithD.liveon

29.Imgoingto__________bank．Imgoingto__________Lloyd’sBank．

A.the，theB.the，-C.-，theD.-，-

30.______(fortune),afriendofMr.Jacksondiedfromatrafficaccidentyesterday.

四、日常會話(2題)31.57._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

32.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.takeamessageB.Frank

C.WhoisD.repeatthenumber

E.holdonaminuteF.leaveamessage

G.HowcanIhelpyouH.tellmewhatitis

Operator:Hello,FrankandBrothers,【56】?

Peter:ThisisPeterJackson.CanIhaveextension3421?

Operator:Certainly,【57】,I’llputyouthrough.

Frank:BobPeterson’soffice,【58】speaking.

Peter:ThisisPeterJacksoncalling,isBobin?

Frank:I'mafraidhe’soutatthemoment.CanI【59】?

Peter:Yes,Couldyouaskhimtocallmeat212456-8965.It’surgent.

Frank:Couldyou【60】please?

Peter:Yes,that’s212456-8965,andthisisPeterJackson.

Frank:Thankyou,Mr.Jackson.I'llmakesureBobgetsthismassage.

Peter:Thanks,bye.

Frank:Bye.

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五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是Jane。寫信給你的朋友Julie，感謝她和她丈夫昨天請你和你丈夫吃飯，同時表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B第三段說，馬戲團的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。

2.C解析：參見第三段。

3.B解析：段落主旨歸納題。這個問題要求歸納第二段的結構。此段第一句為中心句，即英國婦女在歷史上一直就非常獨立。然后接著具體追溯了歷史上首批殖民主義者來到美國的情況，點明了當時的環(huán)境造就了莢國婦女性格獨立自主的原因。

4.C48．倒數第二段第二句話。選項C是正確的。

5.A解析：主旨題。文章主要講的是蜜蜂，敘述的中心是蜜蜂的群居生活。

6.C解析：文章第一段提到傳統觀念中，高中生進入大學就意味著可以賺更多的錢，成為更杰出更有責任感的公民，第二段第二句又提到不符合這種模式的大學生越來越多了，所以這里的thosewhodon'tfitthepattern應是指那些進入大學但并未因此變得杰出的高中生。

7.D參見文章第二自然段A、B、C都是作者道聽途說，但作者并不贊成此觀點，所以D正確。

8.B見原文第二段。SimonHarper的話中“first...”，和“finally...”兩句說明學生的優(yōu)劣是由成績來決定的。

9.B解析：參見最后一段。

10.D解析：第1段6，7兩行是第一線索。文章最后表明作者本人也打算用電話了。由此可知。

11.A選should，此處譯為“一些人認為警察不應該擁有他們既得的權力”。

12.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數選民期待的總統嗎?

13.A解析：mightbe表示“可能是”，形容可能性小。

14.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。選項A是正確的。

15.B首先判斷此處缺少的是一個定語。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語可知，此處應填which一詞。

16.B解析：先生說：不用擔心。只有大腦強健的人才能在這個班。

17.C解析：這是一篇新聞報道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯賽中以12秒88的成績打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀錄。

18.B解析：重復前句中的同一概念。

19.B解析：作為一名群眾演員，作者有機會參觀攝影棚。

20.B解析：根據theindefiniteneeds可知應選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

21.A解析：With表示由于，which引導非限制性定語從句。選項A是正確的。

22.B解析：本題考查同定搭配：try(not)todosomething。只有B選項語序正確。

23.D本題考察虛擬條件句。虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定，主句用過去將來時，從句用遺去時。

24.B解析：notuntil放在句首引導句子時，句于應該用倒裝。A、C、D三項語序都不對，故選B。

25.B答案為B

我本來應該按時到會的，但是路上我的車胎沒氣了。情態(tài)動詞would+現在完成式表示本來應該怎樣，實際上并沒有做到。

26.B解析：Asif引導的從句用虛擬語氣。選項B是正確的。

27.D

28.C解析：livewith表“忍受”，此處指“忍受噪聲”。

29.B

30.Unfortunately

31.

32.G

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threed