安徽省六校教育研究會(huì)新高三素質(zhì)測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題

第頁(yè)本試卷分第一卷和第II卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部，第一卷第1至第8頁(yè)，第II卷第9至第10頁(yè)。全卷總分值150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。第一卷第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題：每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdowelearnaboutShawn?A.Heiscarelessabouthisappearance. B.Heisashamedofhispresentcondition.

C.Hechangesjobsfrequently.2.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Janemaybecaughtinatrafficjam. B.Janeshouldhavestartedalittleearlier.C.HeknowswhatsortofpersonJaneis.3.Whatisthewoman'steamdoing?A.TrainingfortheMid-AtlanticChampionships. B.Makingpreparationsforatrans-Atlantictrip.

C.Collectinginformationaboutbaseballgames.4.WhatdowelearnaboutJohn?

A.Hehadanarrowescapeinacaraccident. B.Helosthismothertwoweeksago.

C.Hehasbeenhavingahardtime.5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanhasknownthespeakerforalongtime. B.Themanhaddifficultyunderstandingthelecture.

C.Thewomanthinkshighlyofthespeaker.

第二節(jié)

〔共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分〕聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6至8題。6.HowlongdidthemanstayinBahamas?A.About3days. B.About7days. C.About10days.7.Howisthewoman’scompanygoing?A.Thingsaregoingquitewell. B.Itisjuststartingup. C.Justso-so.8.Whatwillhappeninthefall?A.Themanwillreturntowork. B.Thewomanwillbeabletotakeavacation.C.Thewomanwillhaveababy.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第9至11題。9.Whenwillalloftheexamsend?A.ThisFriday. B.OnJanuary23rd C.OnJanuary26th.10.Howmanystudentsarethereintheman’sdorm?A.4. B.5. C.6.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheparty?A.Itwillbeheldaftertheterm. B.Alltheman’sclassmateswillcome.C.Theman’sunclewillmakeavideooftheevening.聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第12至14題。12.Whatdoesthemanasktheinformationfor?A.Forsomesurveys. B.Forameeting. C.Foraclassproject.13.Whatsportisthe36-to-45agegroup’ssecondchoice?A.Jogging. B.Tennis. C.Skiing.14.Inwhichagegrouparemenabitmoreactivethanwomen?A.The18-to-26agegroup. B.The27-to-35agegroup. C.The46-to-55agegroup.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第15至17題。15.Howdoesthemanknowtheshop?A.Fromafriend. B.Fromthenewspaper. C.FromtheInternet.16.Whodoesthemanlikemost?A.JimiHendrix. B.JimmyPage. C.Fender.17.WhyistheJimmyPage’sguitarsoexpensive?A.Itwasplayedathis1970show. B.Hissignatureisonit.C.ItistheonlyFenderinthestore.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)18至20題。18.WhatshouldinternationalstudentsdowhentheygettocollegeinAmerica?A.Askthecollegetorecommendadoctor. B.Takeoutamedicalinsurancepolicy.C.Getacheck-up.19.Accordingtotheman,whatisthestandardformofmedicalcareinAmerica?A.Publicclinics. B.Collegeclinics. C.Privatedoctors.20.WhatshouldinternationalstudentsbringwhentheygotoAmerica?A.Theirhealthrecords. B.Thecontactinformationoftheirdoctors.C.Medicine.第二局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕21.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowwhat____Facebookwas,andnowIdoknowwhatitis.Ihavetosay,itsoundslike____hugewasteoftime.A./;the B./;a C.the;a D.a;the22.We_____knowthingsabouteachotherthatweshouldnotknow,havenoright_____,andhavearight,actually,nottoknow.A.increasingly;toknow B.decreasedly;knowing C.increasingly;know D.decreasingly;knew23.IwatchsportsthewayadogwillwatchTV:I’mattractedbythemotionandcolor,butnoactualcomprehension_____.A.takeplace B.tookplace C.hadtakenpalce D.istakingplace24.Agood“teammate〞doesn’t____makeagoodpartner.Thosewhoputtheirpartnersinthiscategoryweremost_____todescribetheirrelationshipasslightlyunhappy.A.necessarily;possibly B.likely;possibly C.necessarily;likely D.likely;likely25.Morethan33%ofmenandwomensaytheyhavewatchedaTVshowormoviethataffectedthemsomuchthattheyconsidered_____.A.breakingoff B.breakingup C.breakingdown D.breakingout26.AsbestasIcoulddetermine,Iwasstandingin_____wasonceaterribleplace,wheretheytookyouinandhurtyou.A.what B.which C.that D.what27.Ifyouspendthespringsneezing,takealookatyourplate.Somefoods_____makeallergiesworse.A.should B.must C.can D.may28.Ourpatients_____fasterrecoveriesandgreaterpainreliefthanpatientsundergoingopenneckandbacksurgery.Andthey’reupand_____aroundwithinafewhoursofsurgery.A.figure;walk B.average;walking C.calculate;walked D.make;walking29.Thebestwaytogetaseriouspoint____withoutcausingoffenseis____humour.A.across;with B.out;within C.across;in D.down;by30.Iwasmakingcopiesatwork,andsomeonecameintotheroomwhiletalkingonhiscellphone.ShouldIhaveleft_____himprivacy?A.give B.togive C.toshow D.showing31.Withthatinformation____,IsoughtoutDouglasSmith,directoroftheCenterforBrainInjuryandRepairattheUniversityofPennsylvania.A.inhand B.inthehand C.inhands D.inthehands32.AseachmanIcontactedrecountedpainfuldetails,IfeltasthoughIweretalkingwithmyfather.Notonlyweretheysimilarinappearance,but_____thesamethings.A.hadtheyexperienced B.theyhaveexperiencedC.theyhadexperienced D.hadexperiencedthey33.ItwasfromJohn,____gavemeabigkeyto_____mydad.A.who;understand B.that;understanding C.who;understanding D.which;tounderstand34.Iaccepteda_____teachingstudentsages6to12withseverelearningandbehavioral____who’dmovedfromschooltoschool.A.position;difficultiesB.post;hard C.job;troubles D.occupation;difficulty35.Ireallywanttogobungeejumping.Wanttogowithme?______Yes,I’mwillingto.A.Isituptoyou? B.Wouldyoubeupforit? C.Guesswhat? D.Youbet!第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題，每題1.5分，總分值30分〕FillHerTankFirstThesummerof1975I’djustgraduatedfromcollegeinSouthernCaliforniaandreceiveda1968FordCapriforagraduationpresent.Ihadmyfirstjob,inLosAngeles.OneSundaynight,__36__myselfaveryindependentgrown-up,Ileftmyuncle’splaceinSouthLagunaafteravisit,without__37__tohimthatIhadlessthanan__38__ofatankofgasandnocashtobuy__39__onthewaytoL.A.IpulledontothePacificCoastHighwayandwatchedtheneedle__40__asIheadednorth.WhenIstartedrunningonfumes,Ipulledintoa__41__.Therewasnoself-service__42__;therewerenocreditcards,noATMs.Ibeggedtheguyatthestation.I__43__writehimacheckforgas,Isaid,orIcouldsleepinmycarandtryto__44__toatownwithabankthenextmorning.AshewasinformingmethatIcouldsleepinmycarbuthe’dhaveme__45__,astationwagon__46__tothenextpump.Thedriverathin,plain,middle-agedguyoverheardthetailendofmy__47__request.Astheattendantwenttoservehim,henoddedatme.“__48__hertankfirst,〞hesaid.“Really?〞Isaid.Hope__49__.“Oh,thankyou.Thankyou.Butplease.Ijustneedtwodollars’__50__.Ijustneedtogohome.〞“Fillit,〞he__51__totheattendant.Thentome,“Youwilldothesameoneday,forsomeoneelse.〞Ikeeplookingforthatunluckyyoungperson,__52__tosavehernightontheroad.Meanwhile,incaseshenever__53__up,Itryforotheractsofrandomkindness.That__54__driverisalwaysatthepumpafewfeetaway,__55__theattendanttofillminefirst.36.A.thinkingB.hopingC.knowingD.showing37.A.confirmingB.convincingC.admittingD.concerning38.A.eightyB.eightC.eighthD.eighths39.A.anotherB.moreC.muchD.some40.A.dropB.increaseC.reduceD.decrease41.A.trainstationB.busstationC.railwaystationD.gasstation42.A.atonetimeB.atatimeC.attimesD.atthattime43.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must44.A.scrambleB.driveC.climbD.walk45.A.orderedB.helpedC.warnedD.arrested46.A.wentupB.droveupC.pulledupD.drewinto47.A.triedB.succeededC.reasonedD.failed48.A.FillB.FilledC.FillingD.Tofill49.A.increasedB.raisedC.accumulatedD.fired50.A.valueB.worthyC.worthD.money51.A.pardonedB.repeatedC.saidD.spoke52.A.ensuringB.supposingC.hopingD.considering53.A.showsB.goesC.growsD.comes54.A.easy-goingB.politeC.powerfulD.quiet55.A.introducingB.instructingC.interestingD.interacting第三局部閱讀理解〔共20小題;每題2分，總分值40分〕AStrangeBaby-NamingLawsGermanyParentsarebannedbylawfromusinglastnamesandthenamesofobjectsandproductsasfirstnames.Achild’sfirstnamemustclearlyindicatehisorhersex,andallnamesmustbeapprovedbytheofficeofvitalstatisticsintheareainwhichthechildwasborn.IcelandThecountry’snamingcommitteeconsultstheNationalRegisterofPersonstodetermineifanameisacceptable.Ifparentswanttogooff-list,theymustapplyforapprovalandpayafee,andthenamemustcontainonlylettersintheIcelandicalphabet.NewZealandThecountry’sBirths,Deaths,andMarriagesRegistrationActof2023prohibitsparentsfromchoosinganamethat“mightcauseoffensetoareasonableperson;isunreasonablylong;oris,includes,orresemblesanofficialtitleorrank,〞including,apparently,AdolfHitlerandYeahDetroit—bothnamesrecentlyrejected.DenmarkIfDanishparentspreferamonikernotonthelistof7,000preapprovedbabynames,theymustgetpermissionfromlocalchurchandgovernmentofficials.Fifteento20percentofthe1,100reviewednames—includingcreativespellingsofcommonnames,lastnamesasfirstnames,andunusualnames—arerejectedeachyear.56.Youcantellwhetherababyisagirloraboyaccordingtothefirstnamein_____.A.Denmark B.NewZealand C.Iceland D.Germany57.InIceland,thenamesshould_____.A.beapprovedbytheofficeofvitalstatistics. B.beacceptedbytheNationalRegisterofPersons.C.containonlylettersintheRomanalphabet. D.bepaidforsomemoney.58.WhichnameisacceptedinNewZealand?A.BinLaden B.TalulaDoesTheHula C.KeenanGotLucky D.JohnSmith59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Danishbabies’namesshouldbeonthelistifparentscan’tgetthepermission.B.Eachyearabout150-200reviewednamesarerejectedinDenmark.C.AdolfHitlerisbannedinIceland.D.Parentsshouldpayafeeforbabies’namesifthenamesarerejected.BDigitalTrend:BOOKLESSLIBRARIESWhatifyoucouldfitallofalibrary’scollectioninthepalmofyourhand?That’spartoftheideabehindanupcomingbooklesspubliclibraryinSanAntonio.CalledBiblioTech,thesystemwilllendoute-readersloadedwith10,000titlesfortwo-to-three–weekperiods.Butdon'tbotherholdingontothedevicelongerthanthatbecauseit’sprogrammedtogodead.Otherlibrarieshavetriedsimilarprograms:In2023,theSantaRosaBranchLibraryinTucson,Arizona,launchedadigital-onlyfacility,andabooklessprojectwasproposedlastyearinNewportBeach,California.Thosedigital-onlyprojectsfolded—residentswantedtheirpaperbacks—butStanfordUniversitymaintainsasuccessfulbooklessengineeringlibrarywithover65,000titles.Officialssaydigitallibrariesarealow-costwaytoeducatethemassesandarguetheirriseisinevitable.Still,someinsistprintisn’tdoomed.ArecentWallStreetJournalarticlenotesthate-bookpurchasesskew〔傾斜〕heavilytowardthesortof“l(fā)ightentertainment〞novelsyoucanpickupatthegrocerystore.AsurveyfromthePewResearchCentershowsthatabout90percentofdigitalreadersstillcrackopenphysicalbooks.(Afterall,thereareonlyfourTwilightbooks.Howhardisittodragthosearound?)60.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecantell_____.A.youcanalwayskeepallofthebooksinyourhands,B.BiblioTechwilllendreaders10,000bookstemporarily.C.thebookswillnotbestoredinyourdeviceforever.D.thebooklesspubliclibrarycanbefoundinSanAntonionow.61.Thefollowingstatementsaretrueexceptthat_____.A.theSantaRosaBranchLibrarylendoute-readerswith10,000books.B.thephysicalbooksarestillpopulardespitethosebooklessprojects.C.StanfordUniversitysetsasuccessfulexampleofbooklessengineering.D.someofficialsagreethatdigitallibrariesareeducativeandunavoidable.62.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.succeeded B.opened C.accepted D.failed63.Somepeopleinsistthatprintwillnotdisappearbecause_____.A.e-booksaremainlysortof“l(fā)ightentertainment〞novels.B.mostofthedigitalreaderspreferbooksaboutphysics.C.amajorityofe-readerusersstillchoosetoreadpaperbacks.D.itiseasytotake4Twilightbookseverywhere.CIthadbeenadifficultmove.I’dleftmyfamilyandfriendsinIndiana,thebelovedstatewhereI’dlivedmostofmylife.MynewhomeinFloridawasthousandsofmilesawayfromanythingIknew.Itwashot—allthetime.Jobswerehardtocomeby,butIwasupforalmostanychallenge.Atlast,Itaughtinaspecialschoolwherestudentshaveseverelearningandbehavioraldifficulties.AnotherteacherandIhadspentweeksteachingthechildrenappropriatebehaviorforpublicoutings.Unexpectedly,onlyafewstudents,includingKyle,hadnotearnedtheprivilegeofgoing.Hewasdeterminedtomakehisdisappointmentknown.Inthecorridor(走廊)betweenclassrooms,hebeganscreaming,cursing,spitting,andswingingatanythingwithinstrikingdistance.Oncehisoutburstdieddown,hedidwhathe’ddonewhenhewasangryatallhisotherschools,athome,evenonceatajuveniledetention(拘留)center.Heran.PeoplewatchedindisbeliefasKyledashedstraightintotheheavymorningtrafficinfrontoftheschool.Iheardsomeoneshout,“Callthepolice!〞ButIranafterhim.Kylewasatleastafoottallerthanme.Andhewasfast.Hisolderbrothersweretrackstarsatthenearbyhighschool.ButIcouldrunlongdistanceswithouttiring.Iwouldatleastbeabletokeephiminmysightandknowhewasalive.Afterseveralblocksofrunningdirectlyintooncomingtraffic,Kyleslowedhispace.Hetookasharpleft.Standingnexttoatrashbin,Kylebentoverwithhishandsonhisknees.Imusthavelookedridiculous.Buthiswasnotalookoffear.Isawhisbodyrelax.Hedidnotattempttorunagain.Kylestoodstillandwatchedmeapproach.IhadnoideawhatIwasgoingtosayordo,butIkeptwalkingcloser.Heopenedhismouthtospeakwhenapolicecarpulledup,abruptlyfillingthespacebetweenKyleandme.Theschoolprincipalandanofficergotout.TheyspokecalmlytoKyle,whowillinglyclimbedintothebackofthevehicle.Icouldn’thearwhatwassaid,butIdidn’ttakemyeyesoffKyle’sface,evenastheydroveaway.Icouldn’thelpbutfeelthatIhadfailedhim,thatIshouldhavedoneorsaidmore,thatIshouldhavefixedthesituation.IsharedmyfeelingswithaspeechtherapistwhowasfamiliarwithKyle’shistory.“Nooneeverranafterhimbefore,Rachel,〞shesaid.“Noone.Theyjustlethimgo.〞ThingschangedthedayheranandIranafterhim,eventhoughIdidn’thavetherightwords,eventhoughIwasn’tabletosavehimfromthemesshewasin.ItwasthedayIdidn’tthrowmyhandsintheairanddecidehewastoofast,awasteoftimeandeffort,alostcause.Itwasthedaymymerepresencewasenoughtomakeaprofounddifference.64.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____.A.theauthorleftherfamilytoFloridabecausejobswerehardtocomebyinIndiana.B.studentswereallowedtogooutaftertheypassedsomespecifictests.C.theauthorworkedinaschoolwherestudentswereexcellent.D.noteacherhadeverrunafterKylebeforeexcepttheauthor.65.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutKyleisnottrue?A.Hehadsomebehavioraldifficultiesandoncemovedfromonedetentiontoanother.B.Heusedtorunouttoletouthisangerwhenhewasinschool,homeorjuveniledetention.C.Differentfromhisbrothers,helearnedinaspecialschoolwhilenotanormalhighschool.D.Hewasmovedbyhisteacherwhotreatedhimwithmorepatienceandunderstanding.66.Whichisthecorrectorderofthetrace?=1\*GB3①Heburstoutwhenheknewhecouldn’tgoout. =2\*GB3②Idecidedtorunafterhim.=3\*GB3③Kylestopppedbesideatrashbin. =4\*GB3④ApolicecarcameandKyleleftwithit.=5\*GB3⑤Herushedintotheheavymorningtraffic. =6\*GB3⑥Kyleslowedhispace.=7\*GB3⑦IwalkedtowardKyle.A.=1\*GB3①=5\*GB3⑤=2\*GB3②=6\*GB3⑥=3\*GB3③=7\*GB3⑦=4\*GB3④ B.=1\*GB3①=5\*GB3⑤=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④=6\*GB3⑥=7\*GB3⑦=3\*GB3③ C.=5\*GB3⑤=4\*GB3④=2\*GB3②=6\*GB3⑥=3\*GB3③=7\*GB3⑦=1\*GB3① D.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=6\*GB3⑥=7\*GB3⑦=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤67.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Kyle,aBoywithLearningandBehaviorDifficulties. B.TheTeacherWhoRan.C.ASchoolwithSpecialStudents. D.ATerribleConflict.DPoorOralHealthLeadstoSocialandEmotionalProblemsAnewreportsaysnearlyfour-billionpeoplehavemajortoothdecay,orcavities.Thatnumberrepresentsmorethanhalfoftheworld'spopulation.Healthofficialsarewarningthatfailuretorepaircavitiescanleadtosocialandemotionalproblems.

WagnerMarcenesiswiththeInstituteofDentistryatQueenMary,UniversityofLondon.HeledateamofresearchersaspartoftheGlobalBurdenofDisease2023study.About500researchersattempttocollectandexaminestudiesaboutallmajordiseases.Theyusedtheinformationtoestimateratesoftheinfection.Thereportsaysuntreatedtoothdecayisthemostcommonofall291majordiseasesandinjuries.ProfessorMarcenessayscavitiesorholes

inpermanentteetharealsoknownascaries."Cariesisachronicdiseasethatsharesthesameriskfactorsascancer,cardiovasculardisease.Whatwe'rehavingnowisanincreaseindiseasefromhighlydevelopedcountrieshappeninginsub-SaharanAfricaandprobablyitwillbeinotherareasofAfrica,too."HesaysanincreaseintoothdecayinAfricacouldbearesultofdevelopingcountriesbecomingmorelikeWesternnations."Itislikelytoberelatedtoachangeindiet.Ourindustrializeddietleadstochronicdisease,whichincludescaries.Andthatmaybethemainexplanation."Westerndietsarerichinsugar,aleadingcauseofhealthproblemsinthemouth.WagnerMarcenessaysoralhealthproblemscanhaveamajoreffectonaperson'squalityoflife.First,cavitiesmakeeatingdifficult.Second,peoplemaychangewhattheyeat.Theymayeatsofterfoodsthatarenothardtochew.However,softerfoodsareoftenfattierfoods.ButprofessorMarcenessaysthebiggestissueintoothdecayisbothsocialandmental.Hesaystheresearchersfoundstrongevidencethatthemouthhasabiginfluenceonsocialization.Hesaysmanypeoplewanttohidebadteeth.Theysmilelessandcommunicateless.WagnerMarcenesiscallingforan"urgent,organized,socialresponse"tothewidespreadlackoforalhealth.Hebelievesinanaturalmethodtofighttoothdecaybyhavingahealthierdiet.Heisalsocallingforthedevelopmentofnewandlesscostlydentalmaterialsandtreatments.

68.Fromthepassage,weknowthatWagnerMarcenes______.A.worksastheleaderoftheInstituteofDentistryatQueenMary,UniversityofLondon.B.andhisresearchersaccumulatesomestudiestofindoutsomewaystocureallmajordisease.C.isinchargeoftheactivitytoestimatetheinfectionratewiththecollectedandexaminedstudiesaboutallmajorstudies.D.thinksthatthemostseriousproblemcausedbytoothdecayiscancerthatwilllastforalongtime.69.Cariesisadiseasethat______.A.islistedinthemostcommonofall291majordiseasesandinjurieswhichwilllastforalongtime..B.iscloselyrelatedtoindustrializeddietwhichcallsforpeopletoeatslowly.C.increasesinAfricanowbecausedevelopingcountriesarebecomingdevelopedcountries.D.willcausephychologicaldisorderwhichwillaffectpeople’scommunication.70.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto______.A.arousepeople’sconcernaboutcariesandtakemeasurestodealwithit.B.telltheresultoftheGlobalBurdenofDisease2023study.C.warnpeopleinAfricatoadjusttheirdiettopreventcaries.D.telldoctorsthatcariesaffectsaperson’squalityoflife.71.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstoothdecay?A.indifferentB.concerned C.angry D.negativeETheUnitedNationsiswarningthattheworldisnotpreparedtodealwiththefastgrowthofcities.TheWorldEconomicandSocialSurvey2023callsfornewwaystomeettheneedsofcitypopulations.Morethan6.5billionpeopleareexpectedtobelivingincitiesby2050.Mostnewcitydwellerswillbeindevelopingcountries.TheUnitedNationssaystheeffectonlimitedresourcesinmanycountrieswillbehuge.TheWorldEconomicandSocialSurveypointstotheincreasingdemandforenergy,water,sanitation,publicservices,educationandhealthcare.Theworldpopulationisexpectedtorisetomorethanninebillionby2050,two-thirdsofallpeopleareexpectedtoliveincities.TheUnitedNationssaysabout80percentofthisgrowingurbanpopulationwillbefoundinAfricaandAsia.Thereportsayssustainabledevelopmentofurbanareasrequirescoordinationandinvestmentstodealwithimportantissues,theseincludeland-use,foodsecurity,jobcreationandtransportation.WillemVanDerGeestiswiththeUnitedNationsDepartmentofEconomicandSocialAffairs,hesayscitiesneedtoworkcloselywithruralcommunities,sothatfoodsuppliescanbesecured,andtheenvironmentcanbeprotected."Weneedenoughintegration(整合，融合)withcities...Anintegrationbetweentheruralandurbaneconomiesisabsolutelyvitalforissuesofnutrition,foodsecurity,andenvironmentalsustainability."Thereportsaysdevelopmentinasustainable〔可持續(xù)開展〕wayisimportanttoendpoverty.Thereportalsoexaminestheproblemoffoodinsecurity,whichaffectshundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Oneineightpeoplestillseverelylacknutrition.UNofficialssaysomethingsareclear.TheAssistantSecretary-GeneralforEconomicDevelopment,ShamshadAkhtar,saysworldfoodproductionwillhavetoincreaseby70%,thatincreasewillbeneededtofeedtheadditional2.3billionpeopleexpectedontheplanetbythemiddleofthecentury.Shesaysanimportantpartofmeetingthatneedistowastelessfood."Therehastobeeffortstoreducefoodwastage.."Foodandnutritionsecurityarecoreelementsofthesustainabledevelopmentagenda.72.Thesurveyincludesthefollowingstatementsexceptthat______.A.varietiesofdemandsarehardtomeetbecauseoftheincreasingpopulationinAfricaandAsia.B.onewaytoputanendtopovertyistobeabletodevelopforalongtime.C.transportationisanimportantissuetodealwithwhenitcomestosustainabledevelopmentofurbanareas.D.hundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldareaffectedbytheproblemoffoodinsecurity.73.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.citiesgrowsofastthattheworldcan’tfindoutnewwaystodealwiththegrowingpopulation.B.thegrowingcitydwellerswhomainlycomefromthedevelopingcountriesgreatlychallengelimitedresourcesintheworld.C.sustainabledevelopmentofurbanareasrequirescoordinationandinvestmentstodealwithimportantissuesD.foodwastageisaneffectivewaytofeedtheadditional2.3biilionpeoplebythemiddleofthecentury.74.Whatisthebesttitileofthepassage?A.TheWorldEconomicandSocialSurvey2023.B.CityPopulationWillIncreaseto9Billion.C.CitiesNeedtoCooperatewithRuralAreas.D.TheWorldIsNotPreparedtoDealwiththeFastGrowthofCities.75.Thepassageischosenfrom______.A.atextbook B.atravelguide C.anovel D.anewspaper第II卷第四局部寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)任務(wù)型讀寫〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白出填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。TheUnitedStateshasannouncedaplantofightthequicklygrowingthreatfromcyberspiesandInternetattackersknownashackers.America'sAttorneyGeneralEricHolderrecentlysaidthatever-improvingtechnologyismakingiteasierforpeopleandcountriestostrikeattheUnitedStates.

MisterHoldersaidtheJusticeDepartmentisfightingbackaggressively.Hesaiditisworkingwithvariousstatesandgovernmentagenciestofindandbringtojusticethoseinvolvedincybertheftandcyberespionage〔諜報(bào)活動(dòng)〕.And,theattorneygeneralcalledforincreasedco-operationwithprivatecompanies.Hedescribedtheimportanceofkeepingtradesecretsasecret.

AttorneyGeneralEricHolder:"Asingletradesecretcanbeworthmillions–orevenbillions–ofdollars.Tradesecrettheftcanrequirecompaniestolayoffemployees,closefactories,tolosesalesandprofits,toexperienceadeclineincompetitivepositionandadvantage,oreventogooutofbusiness."ThenewpolicyalsocallsforfinesandtradeactionsagainstindividualsandcountriesthattargetAmericantradesecrets.

TheplanwasannouncedthedayaftertheAmericaninformationsecuritycompan