吉林省輝南縣第六中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期5月半月考英語(yǔ)試卷

高一英語(yǔ)第一次半月考一．閱讀理解IItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcited.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem—IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dleftitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,on_edgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two－thirdsofusexperience“nomophobia(無(wú)手機(jī)恐懼癥)”,thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1，000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,andthat18—24－year－old,especiallygirls,arethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.Doyouhavenomophobia?●Youneverturnyourphoneoff.●Youfrequentlycheckfortexts,missedcallsandemails.●Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou.●Youneverletthebatteryrunout.It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinessmencarryingtheirlarge,plastic“bricks”.Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidtherewouldbemoremobilephonesthanpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2020.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:“Youhaven'tchangedatall—stillalwayslate！”Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnodesiretocheckmyphone.Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyfree.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.()1.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A.energeticB.nervousC.brilliantD.amazed()2.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsusingmobiles?A.Worried.B.Positive. C.Neutral. D.Negative.()3.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddictedtomobiles?A.Asuccessfulmanager.B.A21－year－oldgirl.C.A21－year－oldboy.D.Alonelymiddle－agedperson.()4.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thehistoryofmobilephones.B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.C.Theattractionofplayingmobilephone.D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.IITwenty－fiveyoungmusiciansfromaroundtheworldhavecometoCaliforniatotrainandperformthismonth.TheywilltakepartinaninternationalprogrammecallediPalpiti.ThenamecomesfromtheItalianwordforheartbeats.EduardSchmiederistheprogramme’sconductorandmusicaldirector.Schmiederandhiswifestartedtheprogrammein1997withhelpfromviolinistandconductorYehudiMenuhin.Thisyear,themusicianscomefrom19countries,includingAzerbaijan,Kazakhstan,IsraelandItaly.Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwitheachother.Andtheyaresittingnexttoeachother,andtheybecomefriends.Hesaysthroughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmorepeaceful.Themusicianstakingpartintheprogrammerangeinagefromtheirlateteenstotheir30s.Schmiedersaidtheyincludewinnersofmajormusiccompetitions.PeterRainerisaviolinplayerfromGermany.Heservesasconcertmaster,thelinkbetweenthemusiciansandconductor.“It'ssogreatthatyouhavesomany__sensitivemusicians.Theyallareveryalertandawakeandlistentoeachotherandit'salotoffun.”TurkishviolaplayerCanSakulsaystheinternationalgroupworkswelltogether.“Theexperienceisaculturalaswellasamusicalexchange，”saidRussianviolinistSemyonPromoe.“Everyonehastheirownopinionofmusic,howtoplayeverycomposition.It'sveryinterestingtointeractwitheverybody,toplaytogetherandtocreateoneopinionforeverybody.”Thisyear,thefestivalfocusesonmusicfromthe1600stothe1900s.ButcelloplayerFranciscoVilaofEcuadorsaidthemusichasnogeographicboundaries.Vilaaddedthatthemusiciansgettoknowmoreabouteachotherastheyperformgreatmusic.“It'sinterestingtoseewhereweintersect(交集),howmanythingswehaveincommon.Andalsothemusicworldisquitesmall,soyou'reonlyonepersonawayfromknowingeveryoneelse.”CanSakulsaidthemusicianswhohavetakenpartinthetrainingandfestivalmakeupabigfamily.Headdedthatheisproudtobeapartofit.()1.Whenwastheprogrammefounded?A.Thismonth.B.From1600s.C.Fromlateteens.D.In1997.()2.Mentioningthat“someofthemusiciansarefromcountriesthatareatwarwitheachother”，Schmiederintendstopresentthat________．A.musicianscontinuetofightincompetitionsB.musicmakestheworldmoreharmoniousC.musiciansarefromdifferentcountriesD.theworldisnotpeaceful()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensitive”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Flexible.B.Artificial.C.Brilliant.D.Energetic.()4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusiciansHaveMuchinCommonB.ANationalMusicProgrammeC.MusicHasNoGeographicBoundariesD.MusicCompetitionsatWar二．七選五How

to

Make

FriendsFriendship

is

a

very

important

human

relationship

and

everyone

needs

good

friends.

Good

friendship

has

many

benefits.

It

offers

companionship,

improves

self-worth

and

promotes

good

health.

There

are

times

in

our

lives

such

as

when

we

have

recently

moved

into

a

new

town,

or

changed

our

jobs

or

schools.

Such

changes

often

leave

us

without

a

friend.

1

But

for

many

of

us

the

process

is

difficult

and

requires

courage.

Below

are

some

helpful

suggestions

on

how

to

make

and

keep

friends.Associate

with

others.The

first

step

to

making

friends

is

associating

with

other

people.

You

can

go

to

public

places

to

meet

new

people.

Besides,

you

will

need

to

make

yourself

known

by

becoming

an

active

member

of

such

places.Start

a

conversation.Starting

a

conversation

is

the

second

most

important

step

in

making

new

friends.

2

You

can

always

start

the

conversation.

Being

able

to

make

small

talk

is

a

very

useful

skill

in

relating

with

other

people.__3___Choosing

friends

with

common

interests

is

important

in

building

friendship

as

these

interests

would

always

bring

you

and

your

friend

together.

Hanging

out

will

always

be

a

pleasant

experience.Let

it

grow.It

is

a

good

thing

to

stay

in

touch.

However,

try

not

to

press

your

new

friend

with

calls,

messages

or

visits

as

this

would

likely

wear

him

or

her

out

and

finally

you

may

lose

your

friend.

4

The

best

friendships

are

the

ones

that

grow

naturally.Enjoy

your

friendship.The

best

way

to

enjoy

your

friendship

is

to

allow

your

friends

to

be

themselves.

5

Try

not

to

change

them

from

who

they

are

to

what

you

want

them

to

be.

Become

the

kind

of

friend

you

will

want

your

friend

to

be

to

you.A.Be

cheerful.B.Do

things

together.C.Do

not

wait

to

be

spoken

to.D.Try

not

to

find

fault

with

your

friends.E.Making

new

friends

comes

easy

for

some

people.F.For

a

friendship

to

develop

you

need

to

stay

in

touch.G.So

you

will

need

to

give

your

friend

time

to

react

to

you.三．完形填空Onceuponatime,adaughter___1___toherfatherthatherlifewasmiserableandthatshedidn’tknowhowshewasgoingto___2___it.Shewastiredoffightingandstrugglingallthetime.Itseemedjustasoneproblemwassolved,anotheronesoon___3___.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen.He___4___threepotswithwaterandplacedpotatoesinonepot,eggsinthesecondpotandgroundcoffeebeansinthethirdpot.Hethenletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingawordtohisdaughter.Thedaughtercomplainedand___5___waited,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Aftertwentyminutes,he___6___theturners(開(kāi)關(guān)).Hetookthemoutofthepotandputtheminabowl.Turningtohisdaughter,heasked,“Dearbaby,whatdoyouseenow?”“Potatoes,eggsandcoffee,”shequicklyreplied.“Lookcloser,”hesaid,“andtouchthepotatoes.”Shedidandnotedthattheywere___7___.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,she___8___thehard-boiledeggs.Finally,heaskedhertosip(抿)thecoffee.“Dad,whatdoesthisreallymean?”sheasked.Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanshadeachfacedthesameboilingwater.However,they___9___differently.Theywentinstrong,hard,butintheboilingwater,theybecamesoftandweak.Theeggswerefragile(易碎)withthethinoutershellprotectingtheirliquidinsideuntiltheywereputintheboilingwater.Thentheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.However,thegroundcoffeebeanswere____10___.Aftertheywere___11___totheboilingwater,theychangedthewaterandcreatedsomethingnew.“Whichoneareyou?”heaskedhisdaughter.“Whenthe___12___knocksonyourdoor,howdoyou___13___?Areyouapotato,anegg,oracoffeebean?”“Dad,Iwanttobeacoffeebean,”saidthedaughter.Allhis__14__paidoffandthedaughterrealizedthatinlife,challengeshappentousall,buttheonlythingthattruly__15__iswhathappenswithinus.1.A.saidB.toldC.spoke D.complained2.A.accept B.make C.change D.escape3.A.followed B.disappeared C.entered D.participate4.A.put B.placed C.mixed D.filled5.A.cautiously B.desperately C.impatiently D.eagerly6.A.turnedon B.turnedoff C.turnedup D.turneddown7.A.soft B.round C.tasty D.ripe8.A.ate B.smelt C.observed D.broke9.A.boiled B.occurred C.smelt D.reacted10.A.unique B.favorite C.delicious D.common11.A.added B.devoted C.exposed D.connected12.A.fear B.disaster C.diversity D.mystery13.A.spot B.respond C.figureout D.makeout14.A.ambitions B.bets C.skills D.efforts15.A.means B.creates C.matters D.changes四．書(shū)面表達(dá)假定你是李華，上周日你班同學(xué)參加了學(xué)校組織的“變廢為寶”系列活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道(80詞左右)，內(nèi)容包括：廢品：waste1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.你的感受。

參考答案：文章大意本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了作者去看望大學(xué)同學(xué)時(shí)，無(wú)意中把手機(jī)落在了家里，讓他非?？謶郑纱艘隽宋恼掠懻摰脑?huà)題：nomophobia(無(wú)手機(jī)恐懼癥)。1.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)短語(yǔ)所在句意可知，手機(jī)不在身邊的時(shí)候，很多人會(huì)非常緊張和擔(dān)憂(yōu)。短語(yǔ)“onedge”與“worried”是并列關(guān)系，表示相近的含義。故選B。2.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知，作者很擔(dān)心當(dāng)手機(jī)的數(shù)量超過(guò)人類(lèi)的數(shù)量時(shí)，究竟是誰(shuí)來(lái)控制誰(shuí)？說(shuō)明作者對(duì)使用手機(jī)是非常擔(dān)心的。故選A。3.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知，18—24歲的女孩子和手機(jī)的聯(lián)系最緊密，她們最可能患上“無(wú)手機(jī)恐懼癥”。故選B。4.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一、二、三段可知，作者去看望大學(xué)同學(xué)，無(wú)意中把手機(jī)落在了家里，讓他非?？謶?，由此引出了文章討論的話(huà)題：nomophobia(無(wú)手機(jī)恐懼癥)。A、B、C三項(xiàng)是文章的部分內(nèi)容。故選D。文章大意本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了音樂(lè)人Schmieder和妻子創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)由各國(guó)不同年齡的音樂(lè)家組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)，他們?cè)谝黄鸷献鹘涣?，希望通過(guò)他們的音樂(lè)和友誼使世界更加和平。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Schmiederandhiswifestartedtheprogrammein1997withhelpfromviolinistandconductorYehudiMenuhin.”可知，Schmieder和妻子是在1997年開(kāi)始做這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選D。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第三段中的“Schmiedernotessomeofthemusiciansarefrom…throughtheirmusicandfriendship,theyaremakingtheworldmorepeaceful.”可知，來(lái)自正在打仗的國(guó)家的音樂(lè)家們坐在一起，互相成了朋友。他們希望通過(guò)他們的音樂(lè)和友誼使世界更加和平。Schmieder想以此表達(dá)音樂(lè)使世界更加和諧。故選B。3.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容和畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞上文的“theyincludewinnersofmajormusiccompetitions”可知，參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的音樂(lè)家都是非常有才華，有成就的人。此處指PeterRainer認(rèn)為有這么多杰出的音樂(lè)家，真是太好了。句中的“sensitive”意思是“有才華的，杰出的”與“Brilliant”同義。故選C。4.C標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講述了音樂(lè)人Schmieder創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)由各國(guó)不同年齡的音樂(lè)家組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)，他們?cè)谝黄鸷献鹘涣?，他們希望通過(guò)他們的音樂(lè)和友誼使世界更加和平。C項(xiàng)“音樂(lè)沒(méi)有地域界限”，正好表達(dá)了本文主題，適合作為標(biāo)題。故選C。七選五：1.E推理判斷題.根據(jù)空格后面Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage."但是，對(duì)