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安徽省淮北市朱莊初級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wecan’ttakepartinthecompetition________wegetourstudentcard.A.before
B.if
C.While
D.as參考答案:A略2.一Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination.
一_________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
A.Takeyourtime B.Watchoutforit C.Justamoment
D.Sitbackandrelax參考答案:D3.Nowadaysthename,HarryPotter,willbe_________tomanyyoungreaders.A.sensitive
B.familiarC.devoted
D.grateful參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,許多年輕讀者對哈利波特這個名字是熟悉的。sensitive敏感的;familiar熟悉的;devoted獻(xiàn)身的,忠誠的;grateful感謝的。根據(jù)句意可知“年輕讀者對哈利波特這個名字是熟悉的(familiar)”,其他選項不符合題意,故選B。4.Wearelookingforwardto______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheBrazil2016OlympicGames.A.giveB.begiven
C.beinggiven
D.giving
參考答案:C5.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances
thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuse
B.wemayuse
C.wecoulduse
D.didweuse參考答案:A6.Wehavenoideawhyheleftthecompany.Tom________knowsthesecret.A.lonely
B.onlyC.separately
D.alone參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我們都不知道他為什么要離開公司,只有Tom一人知道這個秘密。A.lonely孤獨;B.only僅僅;C.separately分別地;D.alone只有。故選D。7.—HaveyoufoundtheMP3playeryoulost?—No,Ihaven'tfound________,butIhavebought________.A.it;one
B.one;itC.it;it
D.one;one參考答案:A考查代詞it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丟失的那個MP3播放器;第二空用one表示“同類而不同物”,即“另外買了一個”。8.29.Ifthefoodtastesnice,I’llgotobuysomemore;_______,Iwon’tgo.
A.ifnot
B.whennot
C.ifany
D.whenever參考答案:A略9.—Tomdoesn’tseemsoenthusiasticashewastwoyearsago.
—Yes.He’sreallyreachedapointinhiscareer______hehastodecidewhattodonext.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:C10.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.when
參考答案:11.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.
—_______.Itisatleastthreehours.
A.Iguessso
B.Youmustbejoking
C.That’sit
D.Itdepends參考答案:B略12.Don’tyouthinkthe29thOlympicGames
inBeijingin2008wasagreatsuccess?
A.hold
B.holding
C.held
D.tobeheld參考答案:C略13.____thatweshouldlookafterthethreedogsthreetimes,mymotherlefthome.A.Mentioning
B.HavingbeenmentionedC.Havingmentioned
D.Mentioned參考答案:C14.Ithinkitiscompulsorythatallmotorcyclists
necessaryfacilitiestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandotherroad-users.A.areequippedwith B.tobeequippedwithC.wereequippedwith D.beequippedwith參考答案:D15.Lindaaswellastwoofherfriends______readthenovelRunAivaywrittenbyAliceMonroandmanyastudentinherclass______toreadit.A.have;plan
B.has;plan
C.has;plans
D.have;plans參考答案:C16._____bilingualeducationinone’searlychildhoodisgettingmoreandmorepopularinShanghainow.
A.Receive
B.Receiving
C.Received
D.Havingreceived參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe
16
withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven
17
helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam
18
willingtowalkaway.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland.Sometimesaperson’sindependenceisa
19
ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo
20
sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor
21
,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway.ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything
22
.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiancé,whenhewas
23
byaboxjellyfish(箱型水母).He
24
withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted
25
,stubbornprideandforceofhabit
26
meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.
27
myprotest(反對),theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe
28
ofSean’sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe
29
industry.TheIsraeliwomen
30
havewalkedaway.
31
,withouteventellingme,they
32
theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.
33
Ididn’trealizeitatthattime,Iwouldnothave
34
thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned
35
isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.
16.A.strugglingB.dealingC.confusedD.satisfied17.A.offerB.acceptC.seekD.desire18.A.occasionallyB.frequentlyC.usuallyD.seldom19.A.rangeB.symbolC.wayD.mix20.A.adventurousB.braveC.independentD.creative21.A.moneyB.equipmentC.directionsD.suggestions22.A.happenedB.messedC.changedD.disappeared23.A.attackedB.caughtC.followedD.impressed24.A.sunkB.diedC.failedD.recovered25.A.companyB.adviceC.comfortD.evidence26.A.keptB.preventedC.deniedD.suggested27.A.InspiteofBIncaseofC.IntermsofDAsaresult28.A.proofB.newsC.factD.cause29.A.medicineB.entertainmentC.fishingD.tourism30.A.couldB.needC.shouldD.must31.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides32.A.delayedB.madeC.consideredD.threw33.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.If34.A.survivedB.experiencedC.avoidedD.suffered35.A.refusingB.acceptingC.givingD.begging參考答案:16-20
AADDC
21-25
CCABA
26-30
BADDA
31-35
CABAB三、閱讀理解18.FamilyVacationsCanadianRiverCruisingExperiencethenaturalbeautyandrichhistoryofCanada’sriversaboardanintimateandnostalgicreplicasteamboat.Travelsafelyandcomfortablyoncalmwatersfor4,5,6,7nights.VisitStlawrenceCruiseLorcall1.800.267.7868VisitAnchorage,AlaskaSurroundedbyspectacularnaturalspaces,wildlifeglaciers,andfilledwithurbanappeals,AnchorageisthebestofAlaska,allinoneplace.VisitAnchoragenetGreensboroConventionandVisitorsBureauExperienceReplacements,Ltd.theworld’slargestretailerofoldandnewchina,crystal,silverandcollectibles.Onlyin
Greensboro,NorthCarolineVisitVExploreFairbanks,AlaskaBeinspiredbythepolarlightoftheAuroraBorealis,RenewyourenergyundertheMidnightSun.ExperiencethewarmthoftheFairbanksCall1.800.327.5774orvisitExplorefairbanks.yourfreeFairbanksVisitorsGuideCostaRica9-dayTourS1295Volcanoes,Rainforests,Beaches.Fullyguidedtour.Allhotels,allmeals,completesightseeing,andallactivitiesincluded.TaxFeesextra.Caravanisthe1invalueFREEBrochureCall1.800CARAVANorvisitCaravan.com
WinYourGreatEscape!RequestyourFREEtravelinformationviatextorRD.comandentertowinS2,000towardsyournextvacation!Youwillreceive1textmessage.Messageanddataratesmayapply.TextHELPforhelp.Yourinformationwillnotbesoldorusedforanyotherpurpose.Nopurchasenecessarytoenterorwin.Sweepstakes(抽獎)begins02/01/2019andends07/01/2019.SweepstakesopentoresidentsoftheU.S,age21andover.Forofficialrulesandprizeinformationgotowww.rdcom/traveltipsforfurtherdetails,Dataandmessagechargesmayapply.
40.ForMr,Mrs.Lawrence,aCanadiancouplewhoareconsideringanoverseaspackage-tourfortheirhoneymoon,whichwebsitewilltheyprobablyvisit?A.StlawrenceCruiselines.com B.VisitGreensboroNC.comC.ExploreF D.C41.Whichofthefollowingapplicantsmayhavethechanceofwinningafreetrip?A.Morgan,aretiredCanadianteacher B.Jennifer,primarystudentfromAlaskaC.Peter,asalesmanonoverseastriptoU.S. D.Lincoln,aseniorfromChicagoUniversity42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?A.YoumaygetthechancetoexploreFairbanksforfreebyvisitingFB.Youneedn’tpayanyfeestoapplyforafreetripviatextorRD.com.C.Greensborocanbeaperfectdestinationforcollectorsofartifacts.D.Alaskaisnotagoodchoiceforthosewhowanttoexperienceurbancharm.參考答案:40.D
41.D
42.C本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了幾則家庭度假的旅游信息。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意可知,該顧客需要選擇包辦蜜月之旅,而CostaRica9-dayTourS1295包括全程導(dǎo)游、所有酒店,所有餐飲、完整的觀光以及所有活動(Fullyguidedtour.Allhotels,allmeals,completesightseeing,andallactivitiesincluded.),所以CostaRica9-dayTourS1295最符合,它的網(wǎng)站是Caravan.Com,所以選D?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中“SweepstakesopentoresidentsoftheU.S,age21andover.”可知,對21歲及以上的美國居民開放的抽獎活動,所以芝加哥大學(xué)大四學(xué)生林肯可能有機(jī)會贏得免費旅游,所以選D?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右側(cè)欄對格林斯博羅的介紹“theworld’slargestretailerofoldandnewchina,crystal,silverandcollectibles.”可知,格林斯博羅是全球最大的新舊瓷器、水晶、銀飾和收藏品的零售商,由此可知它是文物收藏家的理想去處,所以選C。19.Somepartsofthegardenarefortherestoftheworldtoadmire.Othersareforyoutodisappeartowhenyoudon'twanttobefound.Ofcourse,that'seasyenoughtoarrangewhenyouhavelotsoflandwithspaceforthekidstorunroundandcosy"gardenrooms"fortheadultstoenjoy.Butwhenyourgardenisonthesmallside,youmightthinkit'satallorder.Well,you'rewrong.Tocreateasecretgarden,peopletendtotaketheroutine:surroundingasmallgardenwithhighfencesandthenplacingalawn(草坪)inthemiddleandbordersroundtheedge.Farfrommakingthemostofthearea,thatjustmakesitlookalotsmallerandmoreboring.Dividingitupmakesmuchmoreuseofyourspaceandmeansyoucanhaveyourpracticalfamilyareaplusasecretgarden.Whenyou'researchingfortheperfectsecretsitewithinyourexistingset-up,consideryourpresentfavouritespot.Asecretgardenneedstobespecial—acompletecontrasttothemorepracticalfamilypartsofthegarden.Perhapsyoutakeafoldingchairdowntoaquietcornerthatgetseveningsun;maybeyousitandwatchthepondorsimplyslipouttothepatio(露臺)withaglassofwine.It'squiteeasytochangeanexistingfavouritefeatureintoasecretplace.Youcouldtopthepatiowithapergola(棚架)poleandplantagrapevineforshade,orpositionabenchoverlookingthepondandplantbamboostoscreenitfromtherestofthegarden.Theareasyoucreateneedn'talltobethesamesize—oreventhesamestyle—butifyou'replanningamajorredesign,takeyourtimeandworkitoutonpaperbeforecommittingtimeandmoney.Thenwhenit'sdone,you'llreallybeabletorelaxandenjoyit.28.Whatassumptionliesbehindthispassage?A.Grapevinearewidelyusedasshadeingardens.B.Parentsneedtheirownspaceinthegarden.C.Familymembersshouldshareeverything.D.Gardensaredifferentinsizeandstyle.29.Theunderlinedphrase"atallorder"(inParagraph1)probablymeans________.A.adifficulttask B.acostlydecisionC.anunwiseattempt D.anunfairbusiness30.What'stheauthor'ssolutionforacozyspaceinasmallgarden?A.Placealawninthemiddle.B.Buildbordersaroundthelawn.C.Surroundthegardenwithhighfences.D.Haveaseparatespacewithinthegarden.31.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tooffertipsonasmallgetawayinthegarde
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