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安徽省淮北市朱莊初級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wecan’ttakepartinthecompetition________wegetourstudentcard.A.before

B.if

C.While

D.as參考答案:A略2.一Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofmymedicalexamination.

一_________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.

A.Takeyourtime B.Watchoutforit C.Justamoment

D.Sitbackandrelax參考答案:D3.Nowadaysthename,HarryPotter,willbe_________tomanyyoungreaders.A.sensitive

B.familiarC.devoted

D.grateful參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,許多年輕讀者對哈利波特這個名字是熟悉的。sensitive敏感的;familiar熟悉的;devoted獻(xiàn)身的,忠誠的;grateful感謝的。根據(jù)句意可知“年輕讀者對哈利波特這個名字是熟悉的(familiar)”,其他選項不符合題意,故選B。4.Wearelookingforwardto______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheBrazil2016OlympicGames.A.giveB.begiven

C.beinggiven

D.giving

參考答案:C5.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances

thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuse

B.wemayuse

C.wecoulduse

D.didweuse參考答案:A6.Wehavenoideawhyheleftthecompany.Tom________knowsthesecret.A.lonely

B.onlyC.separately

D.alone參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我們都不知道他為什么要離開公司,只有Tom一人知道這個秘密。A.lonely孤獨;B.only僅僅;C.separately分別地;D.alone只有。故選D。7.—HaveyoufoundtheMP3playeryoulost?—No,Ihaven'tfound________,butIhavebought________.A.it;one

B.one;itC.it;it

D.one;one參考答案:A考查代詞it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丟失的那個MP3播放器;第二空用one表示“同類而不同物”,即“另外買了一個”。8.29.Ifthefoodtastesnice,I’llgotobuysomemore;_______,Iwon’tgo.

A.ifnot

B.whennot

C.ifany

D.whenever參考答案:A略9.—Tomdoesn’tseemsoenthusiasticashewastwoyearsago.

—Yes.He’sreallyreachedapointinhiscareer______hehastodecidewhattodonext.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案:C10.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when

參考答案:11.—Thetripshouldn’ttakemorethananhour.

—_______.Itisatleastthreehours.

A.Iguessso

B.Youmustbejoking

C.That’sit

D.Itdepends參考答案:B略12.Don’tyouthinkthe29thOlympicGames

inBeijingin2008wasagreatsuccess?

A.hold

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheld參考答案:C略13.____thatweshouldlookafterthethreedogsthreetimes,mymotherlefthome.A.Mentioning

B.HavingbeenmentionedC.Havingmentioned

D.Mentioned參考答案:C14.Ithinkitiscompulsorythatallmotorcyclists

necessaryfacilitiestoensurethesafetyofthemselvesandotherroad-users.A.areequippedwith B.tobeequippedwithC.wereequippedwith D.beequippedwith參考答案:D15.Lindaaswellastwoofherfriends______readthenovelRunAivaywrittenbyAliceMonroandmanyastudentinherclass______toreadit.A.have;plan

B.has;plan

C.has;plans

D.have;plans參考答案:C16._____bilingualeducationinone’searlychildhoodisgettingmoreandmorepopularinShanghainow.

A.Receive

B.Receiving

C.Received

D.Havingreceived參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe

16

withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven

17

helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam

18

willingtowalkaway.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland.Sometimesaperson’sindependenceisa

19

ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo

20

sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor

21

,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway.ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything

22

.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiancé,whenhewas

23

byaboxjellyfish(箱型水母).He

24

withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted

25

,stubbornprideandforceofhabit

26

meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.

27

myprotest(反對),theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe

28

ofSean’sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe

29

industry.TheIsraeliwomen

30

havewalkedaway.

31

,withouteventellingme,they

32

theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.

33

Ididn’trealizeitatthattime,Iwouldnothave

34

thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned

35

isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.

16.A.strugglingB.dealingC.confusedD.satisfied17.A.offerB.acceptC.seekD.desire18.A.occasionallyB.frequentlyC.usuallyD.seldom19.A.rangeB.symbolC.wayD.mix20.A.adventurousB.braveC.independentD.creative21.A.moneyB.equipmentC.directionsD.suggestions22.A.happenedB.messedC.changedD.disappeared23.A.attackedB.caughtC.followedD.impressed24.A.sunkB.diedC.failedD.recovered25.A.companyB.adviceC.comfortD.evidence26.A.keptB.preventedC.deniedD.suggested27.A.InspiteofBIncaseofC.IntermsofDAsaresult28.A.proofB.newsC.factD.cause29.A.medicineB.entertainmentC.fishingD.tourism30.A.couldB.needC.shouldD.must31.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides32.A.delayedB.madeC.consideredD.threw33.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.If34.A.survivedB.experiencedC.avoidedD.suffered35.A.refusingB.acceptingC.givingD.begging參考答案:16-20

AADDC

21-25

CCABA

26-30

BADDA

31-35

CABAB三、閱讀理解18.FamilyVacationsCanadianRiverCruisingExperiencethenaturalbeautyandrichhistoryofCanada’sriversaboardanintimateandnostalgicreplicasteamboat.Travelsafelyandcomfortablyoncalmwatersfor4,5,6,7nights.VisitStlawrenceCruiseLorcall1.800.267.7868VisitAnchorage,AlaskaSurroundedbyspectacularnaturalspaces,wildlifeglaciers,andfilledwithurbanappeals,AnchorageisthebestofAlaska,allinoneplace.VisitAnchoragenetGreensboroConventionandVisitorsBureauExperienceReplacements,Ltd.theworld’slargestretailerofoldandnewchina,crystal,silverandcollectibles.Onlyin

Greensboro,NorthCarolineVisitVExploreFairbanks,AlaskaBeinspiredbythepolarlightoftheAuroraBorealis,RenewyourenergyundertheMidnightSun.ExperiencethewarmthoftheFairbanksCall1.800.327.5774orvisitExplorefairbanks.yourfreeFairbanksVisitorsGuideCostaRica9-dayTourS1295Volcanoes,Rainforests,Beaches.Fullyguidedtour.Allhotels,allmeals,completesightseeing,andallactivitiesincluded.TaxFeesextra.Caravanisthe1invalueFREEBrochureCall1.800CARAVANorvisitCaravan.com

WinYourGreatEscape!RequestyourFREEtravelinformationviatextorRD.comandentertowinS2,000towardsyournextvacation!Youwillreceive1textmessage.Messageanddataratesmayapply.TextHELPforhelp.Yourinformationwillnotbesoldorusedforanyotherpurpose.Nopurchasenecessarytoenterorwin.Sweepstakes(抽獎)begins02/01/2019andends07/01/2019.SweepstakesopentoresidentsoftheU.S,age21andover.Forofficialrulesandprizeinformationgotowww.rdcom/traveltipsforfurtherdetails,Dataandmessagechargesmayapply.

40.ForMr,Mrs.Lawrence,aCanadiancouplewhoareconsideringanoverseaspackage-tourfortheirhoneymoon,whichwebsitewilltheyprobablyvisit?A.StlawrenceCruiselines.com B.VisitGreensboroNC.comC.ExploreF D.C41.Whichofthefollowingapplicantsmayhavethechanceofwinningafreetrip?A.Morgan,aretiredCanadianteacher B.Jennifer,primarystudentfromAlaskaC.Peter,asalesmanonoverseastriptoU.S. D.Lincoln,aseniorfromChicagoUniversity42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTURE?A.YoumaygetthechancetoexploreFairbanksforfreebyvisitingFB.Youneedn’tpayanyfeestoapplyforafreetripviatextorRD.com.C.Greensborocanbeaperfectdestinationforcollectorsofartifacts.D.Alaskaisnotagoodchoiceforthosewhowanttoexperienceurbancharm.參考答案:40.D

41.D

42.C本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了幾則家庭度假的旅游信息。【40題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題意可知,該顧客需要選擇包辦蜜月之旅,而CostaRica9-dayTourS1295包括全程導(dǎo)游、所有酒店,所有餐飲、完整的觀光以及所有活動(Fullyguidedtour.Allhotels,allmeals,completesightseeing,andallactivitiesincluded.),所以CostaRica9-dayTourS1295最符合,它的網(wǎng)站是Caravan.Com,所以選D?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中“SweepstakesopentoresidentsoftheU.S,age21andover.”可知,對21歲及以上的美國居民開放的抽獎活動,所以芝加哥大學(xué)大四學(xué)生林肯可能有機(jī)會贏得免費旅游,所以選D?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右側(cè)欄對格林斯博羅的介紹“theworld’slargestretailerofoldandnewchina,crystal,silverandcollectibles.”可知,格林斯博羅是全球最大的新舊瓷器、水晶、銀飾和收藏品的零售商,由此可知它是文物收藏家的理想去處,所以選C。19.Somepartsofthegardenarefortherestoftheworldtoadmire.Othersareforyoutodisappeartowhenyoudon'twanttobefound.Ofcourse,that'seasyenoughtoarrangewhenyouhavelotsoflandwithspaceforthekidstorunroundandcosy"gardenrooms"fortheadultstoenjoy.Butwhenyourgardenisonthesmallside,youmightthinkit'satallorder.Well,you'rewrong.Tocreateasecretgarden,peopletendtotaketheroutine:surroundingasmallgardenwithhighfencesandthenplacingalawn(草坪)inthemiddleandbordersroundtheedge.Farfrommakingthemostofthearea,thatjustmakesitlookalotsmallerandmoreboring.Dividingitupmakesmuchmoreuseofyourspaceandmeansyoucanhaveyourpracticalfamilyareaplusasecretgarden.Whenyou'researchingfortheperfectsecretsitewithinyourexistingset-up,consideryourpresentfavouritespot.Asecretgardenneedstobespecial—acompletecontrasttothemorepracticalfamilypartsofthegarden.Perhapsyoutakeafoldingchairdowntoaquietcornerthatgetseveningsun;maybeyousitandwatchthepondorsimplyslipouttothepatio(露臺)withaglassofwine.It'squiteeasytochangeanexistingfavouritefeatureintoasecretplace.Youcouldtopthepatiowithapergola(棚架)poleandplantagrapevineforshade,orpositionabenchoverlookingthepondandplantbamboostoscreenitfromtherestofthegarden.Theareasyoucreateneedn'talltobethesamesize—oreventhesamestyle—butifyou'replanningamajorredesign,takeyourtimeandworkitoutonpaperbeforecommittingtimeandmoney.Thenwhenit'sdone,you'llreallybeabletorelaxandenjoyit.28.Whatassumptionliesbehindthispassage?A.Grapevinearewidelyusedasshadeingardens.B.Parentsneedtheirownspaceinthegarden.C.Familymembersshouldshareeverything.D.Gardensaredifferentinsizeandstyle.29.Theunderlinedphrase"atallorder"(inParagraph1)probablymeans________.A.adifficulttask B.acostlydecisionC.anunwiseattempt D.anunfairbusiness30.What'stheauthor'ssolutionforacozyspaceinasmallgarden?A.Placealawninthemiddle.B.Buildbordersaroundthelawn.C.Surroundthegardenwithhighfences.D.Haveaseparatespacewithinthegarden.31.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tooffertipsonasmallgetawayinthegarde

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